2023届江苏省盐城市大丰区英语九上期末学业水平测试试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Tom, could you lend me the book _ you talked about yesterday?Sure, here you are.AwhichBwhatCwho2、Oh! Jennifer with her parents _ din

2、ner there.Ais having Bare having Chave3、-Could you ask him if he_ to my birthday party next Sunday?-I will if I_him this afternoon.Acomes,meetBwill come,will meetCcomes,will meetDwill come, meet4、- Look at the lovely dog. Guess_ at birth.- I think he might be 100 grams.Awhat could he doBwhat his wei

3、ght wasCwhat was his weightDwhat he could do5、-The two old friends were _ busy _ with each other that they forgot the time.-Yes. They hadnt met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.Atoo; to talkBtoo; talkingCso; to talkDso; talking;6、I like playing _ baseball and Peter likes play

4、ing _ violin.Aa; anB/; aCthe; theD/; the7、It s reported that the sand storm s moving _ the southern part of China.Abeside Bwith Cbelow Dtowards8、How is Jack now?I hear that the manager _ him a good job, but he refused it.AshowedBofferedCpassedDpaid9、Could you tell me how to write my homework on the

5、computer?First, open _ new document, and then click _ mouse on “new document”.Athe; aBa; theCa; aDthe; the10、It is _ useful book. I borrowed it from the school library.AaBtheC/Dan. 完形填空11、Tom is the son of a farm owner. One New Years Day, when he was 15, his father 1 him to work on the farm for one

6、year when he was free. Tom was 2 with his fathers idea. That isnt my job. I have too much school work to do. Hearing this, his father said, I promise (许诺) to give you the best present 3 you can finish one years work. Tom thought for a while and 4 Starting one Saturday, the boy got up early and worke

7、d 5 until evening, just like any other 6 Time passed quickly. Toms crops (庄稼) grew well. On the last day of the year, the father called his son to him.Im happy to see that you have worked very hard the whole 7 , said the father. Now, tell me 8 you want.The boy smiled and showed his father a big piec

8、e of bread made from his wheat (小麦). Ive already got the 9 present. No pains, no gains. I think this is what you wanted me to 10 . His father was quite pleased to hear that.1Aasked Binvited Cpromised2Apleased Bunhappy Cexcited3AUnless Bbecause Cif4Arefused Banswered Cagreed5Aslowly Bhard Ceasily6Ast

9、udent Bson Cfarmer7Amonth Byear Cday8Awhat Bwhere Chow9Asmallest Bworst Cbest10Aknow Btake Cdecide. 语法填空12、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。Will it matter if you dont take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was 1(give) in the USAPeople of different a2 from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. D

10、uring the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and s3 they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well 4 (they) bodies worked when they had had different kinds of breakfasts.The results show that if a person 5(eat) a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if

11、 he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk b6 going to school, he will learn more quickly 7 listen more carefully in class.The results also show that 8(have) no breakfast will not help you lose 9(weigh). This is because people become so 10(饥饿) at noon that they eat too

12、 much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of losing weight. 阅读理解A13、 Captain(船长) Nemo invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island, “I thought you preferred the sea to being on land.”“I do,” replied th

13、e captain. “But these forests are under the sea.”After going through a door, we were about ten metres under the water. The light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colourful. We were going deeper and deeper. At 100 metres deep, we could see quite well, and Captain Nemo stopped and point

14、ed to some dark shapes. This was the forest. The “trees” in the forest were giant seaweed(海草), and all their “branches” were vertical(垂直的).We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest.Suddenly, I saw a large sea spider about a metre tall. It was going to at

15、tack me. Captain Nemos man killed it with his gun, but it reminded me that the sea could be as dangerous as it was beautiful. When we reached 150 metres, it was dark. The suns light could not reach this depth(深度). We turned on our lights. We could see about 20 metres around us. Finally, we found Cre

16、spo Islandwhere a steep rock wall rose in front of us. We could go no further, so we walked back towards the Nautilus. Suddenly, Captain Nemo stopped and shot an animal with his gun, it was a beautiful and rare sea otter(水獭). At last, we could see the Nautilus. Several large sharks swam over us. Luc

17、kily they didnt see us. We re-entered the Nautilus safely. I was tired but amazed by what I had seen.1What do “dark shapes” in Paragraph 3 refer to(指的是)?ATrees.BSeaweed.CRocks.DFish.2According to the passage, which is the correct order?Captain Nemos man killed a sea spider.The men returned to the Na

18、utilus.The men went to the forest.Captain Nemo invited us to go hunting.Captain Nemo shot an otter.ABCD3What is the best title of the story?AA Visit to a Sea ForestBDeath Under the SeaCCaptain Nemo and the NautilusDAttacked by Giant SpideB14、From 2016, Children in Finland would not be taught cursive

19、 handwriting. Instead of learning this skill, schools would be given the choice to teach keyboard typing in its place. The change shows typing skills are now more related than handwriting, but experts say the move could do harm to a childs brain development.“Most people would agree that everyone sho

20、uld at least be able to pick up a pen or a pencil and write a message that others can read,”said Misty Adoniou, a lecturer.“But beyond legibility（易读性）, does it matter how you form your letters when you handwrite?”She continued there was research connecting fluent（流畅的） handwriting with better written

21、 articles,“but the key isnt the quality, form or style of the handwriting, but rather the automaticity（自动性） of the handwriting.”Reports have also found that by the age of eight, children can already type faster than they can handwrite. But, as Misty Adoniou agreed, handwriting can play an important

22、part in brain development.“Research shows that learning to write in cursive further improves students motor and visual（视觉的） skills, eye-to-handco ordination, hand and finger skills, and brain development. The physical act of handwriting also helps the memory of information and the flow（流动）of ideas.”

23、For example, in a recent study, researchers did brain scans on five-year-olds before and after receiving different letter-learning tasks. In children who practiced writing letters by hand, the neural（神经的） activity was more improved and“aduit-like”than in those who had simply looked at letters. “Tech

24、nology can encourage and support plenty of child development and educational objectives, such as physical and health、”explained Dr.Leves, “And there is a body of research supporting the idea that children learn best when theyre having fun.”But as Ms Adoniou concluded:“With so many things to do in a

25、school day, it is hard to see why handwriting lessons continue. No matter how standardized we try to make handwriting, we all end up with our own style. Perhaps wed do just all well to let children find their own style.”1Ms Adoniou probably agrees that you will write articles better when _.Ayou care

26、 less about your handwritingByou have a special style of handwritingCyou improve the quality of handwritingDyou have different forms of handwriting2According to Ms Adoniou, cursive handwriting _.Aimproves childrens eyesightBmakes childrens hands strongCmakes children have fewer ideasDhelps childrens

27、 brains develop better3What is the passage mainly about _?AHow to teach keyboard typing.BThe reasons why students drop pens.CSome opinions on cursive handwriting.DHow to improve your own writing style.C15、Sang Lan is a former member of the national womens gymnastic team. She hurt herself seriously i

28、n a competition at the Goodwill Games held in Long Island, New York in 1998. For a long time she could not move her arms and legs. And her body from middle chest down could not feel anything. She has been on a wheelchair since then.Although she was disabled, Sang Lan believed that she would walk aga

29、in one day. She kept on exercising all year round, and was sure that would stand up. When she was in New York, she caught the hearts of Americans. She said “Get up from where you fall.” So many people called her “a brave and unbelievable girl”. She became an international symbol of courage and was v

30、ery popular in the United States.The brave girl has been a college student in Peking University now. Her dream of going to college has come true.“She was busy with training and contests before the accident,” Sangs mother said, “and now she takes great interest in studying and works very hard.”1From

31、the story we know that Sang Lan now.Ais studying in a universityBis living in New YorkCis a sports girl2The accident happened .Ain Beijing.Bin Peking University.Cin New York.3Sang Lan became an international symbol of courage because she .Awas always smilingBwas a good studentCface the challenges br

32、avely4Sang Lan said “ Get up from where you fall.” means in Chinese.A起来就在那儿摔倒B哪里摔倒哪里起来C摔倒了要起来5From the story we can get to know that Sang Lan is .Aa beautiful girlBa brave girlCa sick girlD16、The Youth Daily newspaper group is looking for two English - language business editors (编辑)for the internati

33、onal team.Applicants(申请人) shouldhelp the editor-in-chief (主编) set goals and work on completing themgive creative ideas，be able to rewrite artic1es if necessary and give lessons to the team members who have litt1e experience.work hard to finish the tasks on time.have at least three years experience.I

34、f you join us，youll getfree lunch80% medical costseven days paid leave11 public holidays and a return to your hometownIf you are interested in it，you can first write to job .1The Youth Daily newspaper group offers everything below EXCEPT to the editors.Ahave lunch for free Ba weeks leave without get

35、ting paidCpublic holidays Dmost medical cost2If you want to get the job，you can The Youth Daily newspaper group firstAcal1 Bvisit Cemail Dwrite3From the chart (图表) ，we know that .Aonly those who know two languages can get the jobBapplicants are required to be good at writingCanyone who has worked fo

36、r two years can get the jobDworkers of The Youth Daily dont need to pay for housingE17、“Without music, life would be a mistake,” famous German philosopher（哲学家）Friendrich Nietzsche said over a century ago. Music is a big part of our lives. But in recent years, some US schools have cut music classes t

37、o control budgets（预算）.For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired over 1,000 teachers. Among them, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The Washington Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, such as China and the UK,

38、 music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and history. Thats partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isnt tested. Many students are busy with schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus（关注）on subjects that are tested more oft

39、en.However, learning music is useful in many ways.When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. For example, when playing the piano, people see music

40、 notes and decode（解码）them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time. Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music: Einstein played the violin, and German phys

41、icist Max Planck did well in playing the piano.1Some schools in the US cut music classes, because _.Athey were too difficult to learn Bstudents in the US werent interested in musicCthe schools wanted to control budgets Dthere werent enough music teachers in the US2In Paragraph 2, what does the under

42、lined word “them” refer to（指代）?AFired teachers. BPublic schools. CParents in Chicago. DStudents in Chicago.3Whats the main idea of Paragraph 4?APlaying the piano needs people to see music notes.BPlaying the piano needs people to use fingers to make sounds.CDecoding music notes is needed while we are

43、 playing music.DDifferent abilities are needed to work together while we are playing music.4How many scientists who are good at playing music are mentioned in this passage?AOne. BTwo. CThree. DFour.5Whats the writers opinion according to this passage?AMusic is as simple as it looks. BMusic classes s

44、hould be cut in some schools.CMusic is a big part of our lives. DMusic isnt a very important life skill for us.F18、Later next year, Beijing will start the countrys first driverless (无人驾驶) subway trains. The Yanfang Line-connecting part of Fangshan district to the city center-will be the first to try

45、 out driverless technology.The Beijing public transportation authority says the new trains will make the metro system better. They will have an upgraded (升级的 ) operating system. They will reach 80km per hour and carry more than l ,200 passengers.The development of driverless technology is opening up

46、 in other areas of transport. Driverless cars have long been a dream for many. And in the past few years，innovation(创新) has speeded up. Big car companies，including Volkswagon and Toyota, are competing with other companies, such as Google.But with no tracks(轨道)to run on，how will driverless cars be sa

47、fe? The technology that is used is made up of many sensors (传感器) ,including radar(雷达) and GPS._gives the car an exact position in the world，as well as what s around it. It also allows the car to see moving Objects，too，like other cars and people.Pilot-free planes have also become a hot technology top

48、ic. Yet while these types of technology are seen as better and safer，they do have disadvantages. Automation(自动化) means these types of transport will heavily rely on computers. Just like humans，they make mistakes-although less often.And like much1 of technology，it makes many workers lose their jobs.

49、What will happen to the future bus drivers and pilots？1Which of the following about the Yanfang Line trains is NOT true?AThere will be no driver on the trains.BTheyll have an upgraded operating system.CThe speed will be at least 80 km per hour.DTheyll carry more than 1,200 passengers.2What is the main idea of the third paragraph?ADriverless technology is a hot topic.BDriverless technology has been developed well.CBig car companies are working together to make innovationDBig car companies are competing with each other.3What does the underlined