贵州省水城实验学校2022-2023学年英语九年级第一学期期末检测模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、 _ won the curling gold medal at the 12th Winter Olympics? Chen Jianxin. Hes from Yanqing.AWhoBWhatCWhereDWhen2、The man runnin

2、g in our playground _ be our headmaster, because he has gone to America on business.AmustntBshouldntCcantDmay not3、Frank had to take a _/ brek/ and ate something after working all night.AbreadBblowCbrownDbreak4、They will lose the game _ they try their best.AunlessBonceCsinceDafter5、1Could you tell m

3、e _? Its twenty minutes by underground.Ahow can I get to your schoolBhow much it costs to get to your schoolChow far it is from your home to your schoolDhow long does it take me to get to your school6、Why didnt you enjoy the talk? It was talk that I had ever listened to.Athe most interestingBthe lea

4、st interestingCmore interestingDless interesting7、Im sorry I_my exercise book at home this morning.It doesnt matter. Dont forget_it here this afternoon.Aforget; to bring Bleft; to take Cforget; bringing Dleft; to bring8、_ the invention of washing machine, people have more time to relax.AWithBUnderCB

5、yDFor9、It took me almost a whole day to _ so many emails.Adeal with Bcut in Ccheer for Drun out10、Must I prepare for the trip today?No, you . You can do it tomorrow.AmustntBcantCneednt. 完形填空11、 If you move to a foreign country, there will be a big change in lifestyle (生活方式). Take the 1 for example.

6、In the United States, it may be different 2 the kind you are used to.In the united states, most people take a shower (洗淋浴) once a day in the morning. The shower head is usually fixed (固定) on the wall and cannot be 3 . The bather simply stands under the water, gets 4 , scrubs (擦洗) with soap and often

7、 a washcloth, and then rinses off (冲洗).Children often take a bath each night and 5 playing with small toys such as boats and rubber ducks, Many adults, 6 women, prefer a relaxing bath to clear their minds of stress (压力) at work and get a good nights sleep.It is 7 to remember that when you take a sho

8、wer or bath in the United States, you should be careful to 8 the water inside the bathtub (浴缸) or shower. Unlike bathrooms in many other countries, there is no drain (下水道) in the floor. If water gets on the floor, it cannot go anywhere and must be 9 at once. It can also cause problems for the 10 . S

9、o be careful.1AbathroomBgardenCbedroomDkitchen2AforBatCtoDfrom3AboughtBmovedCseenDcovered4AcoldBcleanChurtDwet5AfinishBhelpCenjoyDpractice6AsimplyBespeciallyCclearlyDcertainly7AdangerousBstrangeCexcitingDimportant8AkeepBpushCtouchDadd9Aput upBgive upCcleaned upDpicked up10AtoysBfloorCbrushesDwater.

10、语法填空12、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式，使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词（有两词多余）cup, happy, so, which, the ,good , think, but, they, be, fail, teachA group of classmates got together to visit their old teacher. These classmates all had goodjobs and made lots of money. They talked 1. The teacher asked them the difficulty theyhad had

11、. Then their talk soon turned to talking about the stress (d压力) in work and life, Theteacher went to 2 kitchen and came back with a large pot of coffee and many 3 -china ones, plastic ones and glass ones. Some are plain looking, some are expensive and someare lovely. The teacher told them to help 4

12、to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said,“ Can you notice that allof you took nice-looking expensive cups, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones? You wantonly the 5 for yourselves, and it is the source of your problems.”“What all of you really wanted was co

13、ffee, not the cup, 6 you went for the best cupsand then began looking at each others cups.”“Now 7 about this; life is the coffee, and the jobs, money and position in society8 the cups. They are just tools to hold, and do not change the life. Sometimes, by caring onlyabout the cups, we 9 to enjoy the

14、 coffee. 10 dont let the cups drive you, and enjoythe coffee instead.”. 阅读理解A13、Getting electricity(电)has always been a problem for the 173 people living in Nuevo Saposoa, a small village in Peru, South America. However, things went from bad to worse in March 2015 after heavy rains damaged(损坏)the on

15、ly power cables(电缆)in the area. The villagers were forced to use oil lamps, which are not only expensive but also dangerous because of the harmful gases they produce.Luckily, researchers at the University of Technology(UT)in Lima, Peru heard about their problem and found a wonderful solution(解决方法).T

16、hey made a lamp that can be powered by plants and soil, both of which can be easily found in the Amazonian rainforest where the village lies. The lamp takes energy from a plant growing in a wooden box and uses it to light up an LED light bulb.While that may sound amazing and even impossible, the sci

17、ence behind the idea is quite simple. As plants create their food (using the suns energy, water and chemicals from the soil )，they also produce waste which they return to the soil. Tiny animals in the soil eat this waste and they produce electrons一the building blocks of electrical energy. The UT tea

18、m put special sticks inside the soil to get the energy and keep it in the lamps batteries for later use. The researchers say a single charge can power a 50-watt LED light for two hours 一enough time for local villagers to get their evening work done.The university gave ten Plant Lamps to the villager

19、s of Nuevo Saposoa in October 2015. So far, they have been a huge success! Elmer Ramirez, the UT professor who invented the lamp，believes the Plant Lamp could help improve the lives of many people, especially small rainforest communities. 2% of whom have no electricity.1What is true about the Plant

20、Lamp?AIt can be made by local people.BIt is much easier to use than oil lamps.CIt can produce all the electricity the villagers need.DThe things it needs to make electricity are easy to find.2The Plant Lamps inventor believes it could be most helpful for .Arainforest communities BcarsCpoor people in

21、 cities Dfarmers3What is the purpose of the passage?ATo report on a new inventionBTo explain a new scientific theory(理论)CTo describe how electricity is madeDTo discuss the problems of poor villagesB14、Theodor Seuss Geisel was born in Springfield, Massachusetts in 1904. He was famous because of the b

22、ooks he wrote for children. They have funny words, pictures, and social opinion（观点）. Dr Seuss wrote his first book for children in 1937. It is called And to Think I Saw It on Mulberry Street. Soon other successful books followed. Over the years, he wrote more than forty childrens books. They were fu

23、n to read. Yet his books sometimes dealt with serious subjects.By the middle 1940s, Dr Seuss had become one of the best-loved and most successful writers of childrens books. He had a strongdesireto help children. In 1954, Life magazine gave a report about school children who could not read. The repo

24、rt said many childrens books werent interesting. Dr Seuss decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read.In 1957, Dr Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 225 words to write the book. This was about the number of words a six-year-old should be able to read. The story was a

25、bout a cat who tried to play with two children on a rainy day while their mother was away from home. The cat was very special and it could talk. The book was a great success. It was an interesting story and was easy to read. Children loved it. Their parents loved it, too. Today many adults(成年人) say

26、it is still one of the stories they like best.1Theodor Seuss Geisel was famous for .Ahis funny words and picturesBhis social opinionChis ideas on serious subjectsDhis books written for children2The underlined worddesirein the passage probably means “ .”A问题 B愿望 C感激 D标准3According to the passage we kno

27、w that .ADr Seuss wrote his first book for children at the age of 33BDr Seuss wrote less than forty childrens books over the yearsCLife magazine gave a report about adults who could not read in 1954DAnd to Think I Saw It on Mulberry Street was loved by children and parents4Why do many adults like re

28、ading The Cat in the Hat today?ABecause Dr Seuss used 225 words to write the book.BBecause it was about a cat trying to play with two children.CBecause it was an interesting story and was easy to read.DBecause the cat was very special and it could talk with children.C15、My kids and I were heading in

29、to the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we saw a man holding a piece of paper that said, “Lost my job. Family to feed.”At this store, a scene like this is not normal. My 10-year-old son noticed him and made a comment(评论) on how bad it must be to have to stand outside in the cold wind.In the

30、 store, I asked each of my kids to pick something they thought our “friend” there would like. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old son suggested giving him a gift card. I thought about it. We didnt have much money ourselves, but well, sometimes giving from our need

31、instead of our abundance(充裕) is just what we need to do! All the kids declared(宣称) something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of food, he lit up and thanked us with wet eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for whatever his family might need, hi

32、s eyes were filled with tears.This has been a wonderful experience for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can help! Things would have played out so differently if I had simply said, “No, we really dont have money to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in nee

33、d, it also gave my kids the sweet taste of helping others. Itll go a long way with them.1What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 mean?Agiving him some food Bgiving from our needCgiving him a postcard Dgiving from our abundance2Which is the right order of what happened in the story?a. The m

34、an was thankful with tears.b. Each child picked some food for the man in the store.c. A poor man lost his job and asked people for help.d. All kids did away with something and gave him a gift card.e. They saw the poor man outside the supermarket and took pity on him.Ac-e-d-b-a Bc-e-b-d-a Ce-c-d-b-a

35、De-c-b-d-a3What can we infer(推测) from the last paragraph?AThey will try their best to help more people in the future.BThey wont help more people because they cant afford to do so.CThey had helped many people before offering this poor man help.DIf mother had said NO, the kids would have helped in a d

36、ifferent wayD16、Saying goodbye to friends who are moving away is always hard. A Going-away Party can help to make everyones spirits bright and let your friends know how much you will miss them. We also have several other kinds of party invitations that may be suitable for a Going-away Party.Invitati

37、on to a Going-away PartyDear Joy and Mary,Your are invited to a party for the “Class Ones Visit to Africa”Departure (启程)date： June 28thThe best part of our big adventure to Africa will be when we come face-to-face with elephants, lions, crocodiles and other African wildlife. We are always dreaming t

38、o do this.Party given by: Our head teacher and our chairmen, Tom and JohnDate: June 26th.Time:5:00p.m to 10:00p.mPlace: 29 King Street, New Town, SydneyReply by: Tuesday, June24thPhone: 6458515Food and drinks will be prepared at the party.P.S This event is NOT to be missed! We hope to see you there!

39、1Who is the invitation sent to?AJoy and MaryBOur head teacherCOur chairmenDTom and John2The party will take place on _.AJune 28thBJune 26thCJune 24thD5:00a.m-10:00a.m3Class One will go to Africa to _.Asee old friendsBhave a dreamChave a partyDsee African wildlife4.How can you reply to them?ABy email

40、ingBBy QQCBy making a callDBy writing a letter5. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?AClass One can only see African wildlife on TV.BStudents who come to the party will buy some food and drinks themselves.CPeople who hold the party live in 29 Queen Street, New Town, Sydney .DYou had bet

41、ter not miss the party if you are invited to it.E17、What did you do on April 23, World Book Day, last year? Did you find some interesting books to read? Now let me introduce some good books for you to read.Title: Dear AndreasAuthor: Long YingtaiAndreasAndreas is a college student studying in Germany

42、. His mother is a writer working in Taiwan. By writing letters to each other for more than three years, Long Yingtai says she clearly understands what an 18-year-old man is like, Andreas says he knows his mother better. This is a great book full of love. Dont miss it.Title: Climate Change+2 DegreesA

43、uthor: Yamamoto RyoichiIf the earths temperature went up 2, what would happen? In this book we learn about the history, todays situation and the future of global warming. The author also tells us proper and useful ways to protect our world.Title: The Methods and Madness Inside Room 56Author: Rafe Es

44、quithPerhaps the most famous fifth-grade teacher in America, Rafe Esquith, helps his children understand literature, love life, and become happy, self-confident people using his successful methods in his Los Angeles public school classroom. He has created surprising miracles. This is a powerful book

45、. Youd better read it.Title: The Last LectureAuthor: Randy PauschRandy Pausch, a professor from New York was asked to give a lecture. He knew it would probably be his last lecture, because he was dying of illness. His lecture wasnt about dying, but about getting over the difficulties, helping others

46、 to realize their dreams.1Who wrote the book The Methods and Madness Inside Room 56?ARafe Esquith.BYamamoto Ryoichi.CRandy Pausch.DLong YingtaiAndreas.2From the book Climate Change+2 Degrees, we can know _.Athe earths temperature will surely go up 2Bthe future of different countries in the worldCpro

47、per and useful ways to protect our worldDsomething about the history of global warming3Andreas and his mother know each other better by _.Awriting lettersBsending e-mailsCtalking on the phoneDchatting on line4Which of the following is NOT true in the book The Last Lecture?AThe professor is from Amer

48、ica.BThe professor was in his poor health.CThe professor talked about getting over the difficulties.DThe professor talked a lot about his illness in his lecture.5The passage may be taken from _.Aa diaryBa book advertisementCa novelDa film reviewF18、The Silk Road is the name of different roads that l

49、ong ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers. It spread

50、from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.Traders travelling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices (香料), cloth, valuable stones and gold.There is a famous old story along the old road. It is said that Roman soldiers travelled through centra

51、l Asia. They started to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian, Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages of China was started.During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each

52、 other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable goods and new ideas. These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar, Armenian, Bactrian , Indian and Chinese areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages, and

53、 cultures.In modern times, the old Silk Road routes are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.1How many kilometers did the Silk Road cover?AAbout 3000. BNearly 6500. CAlmost 200