高三英语公开课-定语从句复习教学课件

1、Welcome To Our Classwelcome to our English class An English SongI AM SAILINGThis is an easy English song.I like it.This is an easy English song that I like. Revision ofthe Attributive Clause定语从句复习高三英语第一轮复习Pre-class The man _lives next to us sells vegetables.A plane is a machine _ can fly.This is the

2、 scientist _ name is known to all.The room _ window faces to south is mine.Do you remember the day _ we first met? who/ thatwhich/ thatwhosewhosewhen6. The school _ we study is beautiful.7. The reason _ he was late was that he missed the train. 8. Do you remember the day _ we spent on the farm?9. Do

3、 you remember the day _ we first arrived here?10.The room _we live is big.wherewhy that/ which/不填whenwhereBasic revision: relative words and their meanings 指代人 指代事物 所属关系 指地点 指时间 指原因 who, whom, that, aswhich, that, aswhosewherewhenwhy关系代词关系副词Relative words1. that and which 2. the way as an antecedent

4、 3. preposition +relative word 4. the usage of as 5.where after some special words 6.Comprehensive examination 考点难点Testing points and difficulties We should do everything _ is good for our studies.You can take any seat _ is free.This is the only thing_ we can do.The is the first place _ I want to vi

5、sit.This is the most interesting book _ I have ever read.We talked about the things and persons _ we were interested in.thatthatthatthatthatthat考点1：that 与 which7. There is little _ I can do to make up for the lost time. 8. Our school is no longer the place _ it used to be. Conclude in which situatio

6、ns canthat only be used as a relative word . thatthat先行词是不定代词all, everything, anything, nothing, something, much, little, few, none, the one.2. 先行词被all, everything, anything, nothing, something, much, little, few, none修饰时3. 先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last修饰时4.先行词被数词,序数词修饰时5.先行词是形容词最高级或被形容

7、词最高级修饰时6. 先行词既有人又有物时7. 先行词在从句中做表语时8. 主句以there be开头This is the train by _ we went to Beijing.Football, _ is a very interesting game, is played all over the world.Those _ break the law should be punished.He _ plays with fire gets burnt. whichwhichwhowhoConclude in which situations canwhich only be use

8、d as a relative word? In which situations canwho only be used as a relative word while we can not use that ?1.介词后。2. 用于非限制定语从句中1.The way _he explained the sentence to us was not difficult to understand. 2.The way _he explained to us was quite simple.that/ which/不填that/in which/不填缺状语缺宾语考点2 the way as

9、 an antecedentthe way 做先行词时,先看后面定语从句中是否缺少主语或宾语:缺少主语或宾语:引导词用that / which / 不填(缺宾语时)主语宾语都不缺:引导词用that / in which / 不填考点2 the way as an antecedent3. What surprised me was not what he said but _ he said it. （04湖北） A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which高考题链接：考点3：preposition +relative

10、 word 1. Do you know the boy _ _ your mother is talking?2. I still remember the day _ _ I first got to Paris.3. He gave me some novels _ _ I am not very familiar.to whomwith whichon which4. He gave me some novels _ _ I am not very familiar with.which / that / 不填考点3：介词+关系词6. (06浙江) I was given three

11、books on cooking, the first _I really enjoyed. A. of that B. of which C. that D. which定语从句句首为介词时,后可接的关系词为:介词+whom / which / whose5. I recognized the boss in company my sister was working. whoseSkills:3. _ is known to all, he is the best student.4. Jim passed the driving test, _ surprised everybody i

12、n the office. Aswhich难点一：the usage of as asthatwhich1. It is such a big stone _ nobody can lift.2. It is such a big stone _ nobody can lift it.asthat归纳：as引导限制性定语从句先行词前常被such, the same, so, as 修饰，即构成suchas , the same as, soas, 结构，做题时容易忽略。as在定语从句中应充当成分如：主语、宾语或表语。as 与which引导非限制性定语从句都能指代整句内容，但定语从句位于句首时，

13、只能用 as, 意为“正如、恰如”。难点一： the usage of as 当主句中出现such 或so 时,看后面从句是否缺主语或宾语:(1)缺主语或宾语,从句前用as(2)不缺主语和宾语,从句前用that当主句中出现the same时, 后面从句缺主语或宾语时与as搭配表同一类事物,与that搭配表同一个事物Skills:Exercise ：1. He is such a lazy man_ nobody wants to work with_. A. as; him B. that; / C. as; / D. whom; him2. Mrs. Black took the polic

14、e back to_ place _ she witnessed the robbery. A. the same; as B. the same; where C. the same ; that D. as the same; as1. Ive come to the point where I cant stand him.2. The country is in the situation where a war will break out at any time.我已经到了无法容忍他的地步了。国家正处在随时有可能爆发战争的局势中。 where引导的定语从句先行词大多数情况下是 表示

15、地点的名词，但也有特殊情况。难点二：where after some special words 解析：如果定语从句分别修饰point, situation, part, stage, condition，position和case等表示抽象意义的词，常用where 引导，意思是“到了某种地步，在某种境况中” 。1.We are trying to reach a point _ both sides will sit down together and talk. （06山东） A. which B. that C. where D. when2. -Do you have anything

16、 to say for yourself? -Yes, theres one point _ we must insist on . （06江西） A. why B. where C. how D. /高考题链接： wherethat1.This is the library_I borrowed the book.2.It is from this library_I borrowed the book. where定语从句that强调句型I. The attributive clause and emphatic sentence 3. -Where did you last see Mr

17、. Smith? -It was in the hotel_ I lived. A. that B. which C. where D. when难点三:Comprehensive testing II：The attributive clause and appositive clause 1. We all have heard the news_ our team won.2. We dont believe in the news _ he told us yesterday.that that/which/that/whichIII. The attributive clause a

18、nd predicative clause The place _ the bridge is supposed to be built should be_ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest. （05 江苏） A. which; where B. at which; which C. at which; where D. which; in which Training and consolidation 1. We should go to the place_ we are most needed.2. We should go to the place_ needs us most. A. it B. where C. that D. whatBC对比训练 1. It was October_we met in Damiao for the first time. 2. It was in October_we met in Damiao for