湖南省株洲荷塘区四校联考2022-2023学年英语九年级第一学期期末达标检测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、This is the most beautiful sight _ I have ever seen since I came to England.Awhich Bthat Cwhere Dwhat2、 I see Bob, hes always

2、listening to music.Yeah, hes crazy about it.AWheneverBAlthoughCSince3、Have you seen the film Monkey King?Yes. I it three times. It is so interesting.Asaw Bhave seen Cwill see Dam seeing4、How about raising some money for the people in the earthquake-hit area?_! They can buy some food and clothes with

3、 the money.AI disagreeBNot at allCGood ideaDIm sorry5、Someone the classroom when I passed.Well, it wasnt me.Ais cleaningBhas cleanedCwas cleaningDwill clean6、Mr. Blacks memory is getting . As a result, he often leaves his keys at home.Aolder Bpoorer Cgreater Dbetter7、 Did you buy a new phone last Su

4、nday? No, I a folding smartphone next month.AboughtBbuyCwill buy8、Cars, bikes and people _ stop when the traffic lights are red.AcanBcantCmustDmustnt9、Have you already made a(n) _ about the plan?Not yet. We still need to discuss it.AeffortBnoiseCmistakeDagreement10、Elvis always takes great pains wit

5、h his English.But he still doesnt do well，he is quite in listening.AstrongBweakCrichDbad. 完形填空11、 Cooking was not my job before and I couldnt cook. But one day my mother called, “Nancy, try to cook 1 us today.” “But Mom, I dont know how to cook，” I said. “Today I will 2 you to cook，” said my father.

6、 I didnt know 3 it would go, but I agreed. I saw my mother cook rice before, so I did it easily. 4 when it came to cooking vegetables, I didnt know how to do it. My father 5 me to cut up one cabbage and make other ingredients(原料) 6 . “Now put some garlic(大蒜) into the pot, and then put the cabbage. D

7、ont forget to 7 some salt.” My father stood next 8 me and told me what I should do. 9 finishing the cabbage, I cooked beef soup. 10 ， I finished cooking the meal in almost two hours. I 11 the food to my parents. They 12 it and said it was wonderful. At last, it was 13 turn to eat the food. I thought

8、 it was terrible. From that day on, I learned to 14 . The first experience of 15 my own cooking was so terrible, but it taught me a great lesson. I started respecting(尊重) food, as I learned that one had to try his best to cook it.1AatBinConDfor2AplayBteachCexpectDquestion3AhowBwhatCwhichDwhere4AIfBS

9、oCButDBecause5AsaidBaskedCtalkedDlistened6AreadyBluckyCsimilarDtraditional7AshakeBpeelCaddDeat8AonBinCatDto9AFromBAfterCBeforeDThrough10ALuckilyBQuicklyCFinallyDQuietly11AfilledBturnedCservedDshared12AateBwentCdrankDforgot13AmyBhisCourDtheir14AgoBcookCsingDpaint15AdiscussingBreachingCwaitingDtasting

10、. 语法填空12、A：Li Ping, have you seen the science fiction film “The Wandering Earth”（流浪地球）recently?B：Yes, I have. I saw it during the Spring Festival.A：It was reported that the film was great. What does it tell about?B：It tells a story about 1 humans, threatened（威胁）by a dying and swelling sun, build ver

11、y large engines to push the planet out of the solar system, starting a centuries-long journey in search of a new sun.A：You mean our earth is in great danger and we should try to save it, right?B：Yes, quite right. As we all know, with the 2 of modern agriculture and industry, more and more pollution

12、is produced. We all should have a strong sense of 3 protection. Or we humans wont find places to live in.A：Sure. But in your opinion, what 4 of pollution are there?B：There are many. The most important ones are water, air and land pollution.A：Can you tell me what caused water pollution and how we sho

13、uld solve these problems？B：As we can see, people are 5 litter into the river and factories are putting waste into the river, so water is polluted. I think we should require our government to close down those factories and call on people to clean up the river and 6 every kind of pollution.A：Do you ha

14、ve any ideas for solving the air pollution?B：Well, to cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving. Of course, riding a bike is also a good choice. Its good for health and it 7 costs anything!A：What else can we do to help save the earth?B：Nothing is waste if we have a

15、8 mind. We can put those things we dont need to good use. We can rethink, reuse and recycle them!A：Any good examples to share with me?B：We can learn from Amy Hays, a most unusual woman in the UK. She lives in a house that she built 9 out of rubbish. Jessica Wong from Hong Kong made handbags by using

16、 old clothes, especially old jeans. Both of them are good at recycling and they are a(n) 10 to us all.A：Theyre great! If only we join together to fight against pollution and learn to recycle, we will make a difference and lead to a better earth. 阅读理解A13、Explore and Discover A City TourDiscover some

17、of Winnipegs rich historical past on a guided tour!When: Every Monday and ThursdayDeparts: Entrance Union Station 8:30 am ( about 2 hours)Cost: 30 per person Contact: Tours 204-254-3170 www. OCall to book ahead, space is limited, walk-ups welcome!Winnipeg Railway Museum & Gift ShopWhere the past mee

18、ts presentADMISSIONAdults5.00 Students (6-15years)3.00 5 & Under (with a parent) FREEFor group tours Call 942-4632 or email wpgrail at Welcome to The ForksSix thousand years ago this was a great place to meet. Centuries later, it still is. The Forks is a place where you can visit and find plenty to

19、do, see, taste and experience.Hours: The Forks is open 24 hours a day, 365days a year.The Forks Market Hours:Info Hotline: 204-957-7618 Toll Free: 1-888-942-63021You can call _ if you want to go on A City Tour.A942-4632B204-254-3170C204-957-7618D1-888-942-63022Martin will visit Winnipeg Railway Muse

20、um with his 4-year-old daughter. How much should he pay?A3.00.B5.00.C8.00.D30.00.3Which is the proper time to visit The Forks Market?A8:30 am on Sundays in July.B8:30 am on Saturdays in June.C7:30 pm on Fridays in August.D7:30 pm on Mondays in October.4What is mentioned in each part of the text?AOpe

21、n hours.BGroup hours.CLimited space.DHistorical past.5Where is the text probably taken from?AA guide book.BA movie poster.CA sports magazine.DA science report.B14、 Alex Winter is a rock climber. He spoke to Craig Jackson from Out and About magazine.Imagine hanging on a rock face, with nothing betwee

22、n you and the ground hundreds of metres below. For Alex Winter this is just another normal day. I called him at his home in Fresno, California.Craig: When did you first become interested in rock climbing?Alex: Well, Fresnos not far from Yosemite National Park in California. Thats one of the best pla

23、ces for climbing in the world. Both my parents love rock climbing and I started learning the basics at a very early age.Craig: What advice would you give people who want to start rock climbing?Alex: The best way to learn how to climb is to do it. You cant learn climbing just from books. Practice on

24、easy low climbs first, until you know the right moves. You need a good teacher. For me, that was my parents. And always use good quality equipment（装备）. Your life depends on it. Probably the most important piece of equipment is the ropes. You really dont want them to break!Craig: Have you ever had an

25、y accident?Alex: Ive had a few falls, but the ropes have saved my life every time. If you lose your hold, the ropes are connected to the rock and they take your weight.Craig: For you, whats the best thing about rock climbing?Alex: When Im climbing I forget everything else in the world. The only thin

26、g that matters is my next move up the rock face.1What is the main purpose of the passage?ATo tell the story of Alex Winters life.BTo describe rock climbing.CTo explain how rock climbing is becoming more and more popular in US.DTo have an interview with a rock climber.2Alex says the best way to learn

27、 how to rock climb is to .Aread books about itBpractice doing itCtake a long courseDdo it without equipment3Alex said that the most important equipment was the ropes because .Aropes can help a climber learn how to rock climbBthere is nothing between a climber and the ground hundreds of metres belowC

28、he has had falls, but the ropes has saved his life every timeDropes can help a climber forget everything elseC15、Monday810 a. m.TECHNOLOGY Information Technology (IT )Using the InternetIn this lesson, students learn how to surf the internet safely and effectively. There will also be information abou

29、t using different search engines. Finally, this lesson teaches students about the best websites to use to continue their education online.1012 a. mARTS10:00 a. m.DRAMAStudents learn the play that the teacher gave before class. During this lesson, students will have the chance to act out roles with o

30、ther students.11:00 a. m.PAINTING WITH WATERCOLOURSFor most of this term, students learn how to use watercolours properly to make pictures. If the weather is good, the lesson may take place outdoors.LUNCH12 p. m.SCIENCESBiology/ChemistryStudents can choose which class to attendIn biology this week,

31、the topic isHuman Body. Students will learn about how it works.Alternatively, students can study chemistry. This class takes place in the science lab, and this week students learn about H2and O224 p. m.SPORTS2:00 p. m.SIKLLSStudents learn about the skills in a certain sport. We use video to see real

32、 action from past games.3:00 p. m.PRACTICEAfter we have picked teams, students will play a short match lasting 45 minutes. This week, the sports are football(for boys) and tennis (for girls).HOMEWORKITthe teacher will give students websites to look up at homeDramastudents have to learn a part for th

33、e next lesson (about 40 minutes)Biology/Chemistrystudents have to write a short report of the lesson1At _, students are having a painting lesson.A9:30 a. m.B11:35 a. m.C1:30 p. m.D2:15 p. m.2Students should prepare a new part of _ ahead of time as their homework.ATechnologyBBiologyCDramaDChemistry3S

34、tudents can learn how to _ according to the information in the table.Amake a videoBwrite a report on DramaCplay basketballDsurf the Internet safely4An average student need about _ minutes to finish his homework.A30B40C90D1105The information in the table is mainly for students to _.Atake classesBdo t

35、heir homeworkCchoose teachersDorganize hobby groupsD16、Research from the World Economic Forum shows that successful people put their mornings to good use. The researchers have listed 14 things that successful people do in the morning before the first meal of the day. These things include exercising,

36、 spending time with the family and working on a personal hobby.The research suggests that we dont have to do all the 14 things every day. We can choose some of them to start the day. Here are some examples.Get up early. According to Laura, 90% of CEOs wake up before 6 am on weekdays. PepsiCo CEO(首席执

37、行官) Indra Nooyi, for example, gets up at 4 am and is in the office no later than 7 am. At the same time, Disney CEO Bob gets up at 4:30 to read, and Twitter and Square CEO Jack gets up at 5:30.Drink water instead of coffee. Drinking water in the morning makes you more active and speeds up your metab

38、olism(新陈代谢).Make your bed. This leads to a happier and more productive day.Exercise. Exercising in the morning helps reduce stress.Make a plan for the day. Using the morning to make a plan for the whole day can help you decide what you will do first.1What might successful people not do in the mornin

39、g?ASleep late.BExercise.CGet up early.DMake a plan.2What time might PepsiCo CEO get to the office in the morning?AAt 4 am.BAt 6:50 am.CAt 7:30.DAt 8 am.3If you were under too much pressure, what can you do according to the passage?ADrink coffee.BDrink water.CExercise.DMake the bed.4What is the best

40、title?AExercising is great.BMake the plan early.CIts important to eat healthily.DPut mornings to good use.E17、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。There was a terrible earthquake. When the rescuers (救援者) reached one young womans house, they saw her_body. She was kneel

41、ing like a person who was worshipping (拜神). Her body was leaning forward (前倾)_her two hands were supporting an object. The falling_had broken her back. The cold body told them that she had_The rescuers left this house and went on to search the next building.With a second thought, the team leader wen

42、t_to the house. Again, he knelt down and used his hand to search the little space_the dead body.Suddenly, he cried: “A child! There is a child!”The whole team worked together. Carefully, they removed the piles of ruined (毁坏的) objects around the dead woman. There was a_little boy wrapped in a blanket

43、 under his mothers dead body. Obviously(明显地), when the house was falling, the woman had used her body to_her son.When a doctor opened the blanket to_the boy, he saw a cell phone inside. There was a_on the screen and it read: “Dear baby, if you live, always remember that I love you.”1Aalive Bdead Cni

44、ce2Aand Bso Cor3Ahorse Bhour Chouse4Aput away Btaken away Cpassed away5Aback Baway Cnear6Ainto Bunder Cnext7A3 months old B3-months-old C3-month-old8Aprotect Bremove Cperform9Achange Bexamine Claugh10Alesson Bmusic CmessageF18、MondayToday, I visited Jim for the first time. He is in his 80s and lives

45、 with a pet dog. Jim cant walk easily, so he doesnt leave the house very often. I made a cup of tea for him. We sat in his lounge (客厅) and talked. Jim enjoys playing chess and watching Western films on TV. He told me about his family.TuesdayI took Jim out today. He walked through his front garden an

46、d stood at the gate for a little while. The postman said hello to Jim. He was tired. We will go to the shop next time.WednesdayJim wanted to go out again today. We did not get to the shop on the corner, but Jim was getting better at walking. He enjoyed the fresh air.ThursdayI bought some food for Ji

47、m. I helped him clear the cupboard. He found it hard to reach, so some of the food was there for a long time. I put the new food in the bottom of the cupboard so that he could reach it more easily.SaturdayToday we played chess. I have been reading about how to play, but I am not very good. Jim said it didnt matter. He said he was out of practice too! He still won the game.1What does Jim enjoy doing?AMaking tea.BTalking with his pet.CWalking with his familyDWatching television.2When