外研版八年级下册Module 4 Seeing the doctor过关训练课件(共47张PPT)

1、Module 4 过关训练过关训练一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）（见听力训练本）二、语法选择（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)In the fight against the novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒), Chinese people have come up with many creative ways to solve different problems.All for masks(面罩)During the outbreak, masks are needed by _31_ people and

2、 their prices become higher and higher._32_ production, over 3,000 Chinese companies have changed their production lines to make medical equipment(设备).For example, a company that _33_ make clothes spent 55 hours changing their production lines and is now able to make 1,200 protective medical suits _

3、34_. Several car makers in China have also turned _35_ production lines into mask-making lines. Guangzhou Automobile is now able to make seven _36_ masks a week.Amazing China speedIn cities like Wuhan with large numbers of infected(被感染的) people, more hospital beds are needed. The _37_ way to solve t

4、his problem is to build makeshift（临时的) hospitals.Within less than 15 days, two hospitals were built. They provided about 2,600 beds. The amazing speed impressed many people _38_ the world.“China has a record of getting things done fast even for huge projects like this,” said Huang, one of _39_ senio

5、r officers for global health at the Council on Foreign Relations. “This is very hard for Westerners _40_,” Huang added.( )31. A. fewB. little C. much D. many( )32. A. Increase B. Increasing C. Increased D. To increase( )33. A. use to B. uses to C. used to D. is used toDDC( )34. A. someday B. some da

6、ys C. everyday D. every day( )35. A. them B. they C. themselves D. their( )36. A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of( )37. A. quick B. quickest C. quickly D. most quickly( )38. A. above B. among C. around D. against( )39. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )40. A. imagine B. to imagine C. imagini

7、ng D. to imaginingDDABCCB三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）We all think eating fruit means just buying fruit, cutting them and putting them into our _41_. Its not as easy as you think. Its important to know how and when to eat.Fruit should be eaten on an empty stomach. If you eat fruit like that, it will g

8、o straight through the stomach into the intestines（肠）. It will be good for your _42_ and provide you with plenty of energy for life activities. So fruit is very _43_ food.But when you eat two pieces of bread and then some fruit, it is prevented from doing so. Do you know _44_?You have probably heard

9、 people sayingevery time I eat watermelon I burp（打嗝）, when I eat a banana I feel like running to the toilet. When the fruit _45_ with other food, it produces gas（气体）. Thats why you will feel uncomfortable. Actually this will not _46_ if you eat the fruit on an empty stomach.Eating a whole fruit is b

10、etter than drinking the juice. When you _47_ want to drink fruit juice, drink only fresh fruit juice, not from the bottles or cans. Dont drink juice that has been heated up. Dont eat cooked fruit because you dont get the nutrients（营养物）at all. You only get the _48_. If you have mastered the _49_ way

11、of eating fruit, you have the secret of beauty, health, energy, happiness and a long _50_. Dark circles under the eyes will not appear.( )41.A.tables B.plates C.mouths D.boxes( )42.A.experience B.health C.secret D.class( )43.A.expensive B.colourful C.important D.active( )44.A.why B.how C.when D.what

12、CBCA( )45.A.fixes B.fills C.mixes D.joins( )46.A.check B.spread C.arrive D.happen( )47.A.totally B.hardly C.clearly D.really( )48.A.shape B.taste C.weight D.size( )49.A.successful B.correct C.opposite D.special( )50.A.love B.life C.friendship D.familyCDDBBB四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）A You get up and

13、 dont feel well.You have a headache and dont want to get out of bed.And you cant breathe through your nose.Whats wrong？You may have a cold！Signs of a colda low fevercoughinga runny nose and watery eyesfeeling cold，tired and not hungryfeeling hard to breathe because of your stuffy (不通的)nose续表Suggesti

14、onsHot drinks make you cough less，so have some chicken soup.A humidifier(加湿器)helps your nose feel better.Have a good rest.Go to bed a little earlier for a few nights.If youre worried too much，you will feel worse when you have a cold.So try to relax and use the time to read，listen to music or watch a

15、 movie.续表( )51.Which of the following is most probably a sign of a cold?AHaving a low fever.BHaving a toothache.CFeeling hungry.DFeeling excited.( )52.You will cough less if you _Aturn on a humidifierBhave some hot soupCtake more exercise Dhave a hot bathAB( )53.According to the text，you should try

16、to be _ when you have a cold.ArelaxedBquiet Cactive Dhappy( )54.The last part is mainly about _Awhat the signs of a cold areBhow you become much healthierCwhy young children catch a cold easilyDwhat you can do to feel better if you have a coldAD( )55.In which part of a newspaper can you probably fin

17、d the text?APeople.BSports. CHealth.DTravel.CBBeing overweight (超重的) is one of the biggest health problems now. Being overweight affects(影响) more than how you look. Too much fat can kill you. Whats worse, overweight children turn into overweight adults. If youre obese now, you probably will grow int

18、o an obese adult. But heres good news. You can fight against it.Change your eating habits.You are what you eat. Kids like snacks. Have you listed any healthy snacks? One study of eating habits shows that soft drinks are the first in the snack list. Next, kids choose salty snacks, like chips. Whats m

19、ore, the list is full of junk food from No.3 to No.11. Finally, for No.12, kids pick a healthy snackfruit. So think about your snack choice again.Get outside to exercise.Jim, a player on his school football team, had a weight problem not long time ago. He could never get anyone to play with him. So

20、his father and he started playing football for a few minutes every night. Ten minutes turned into an hour or more. In just a few years, the heavy kid became athletic (健壮的) and healthy.More TV means fat.Nearly every American kid watches TV for 2 hours and 56 minutes every daythat adds up to 44 days a

21、 year of sitting. More TV (or more Internet surfing, or more computer games) means more fat.Eat an apple a day, walk around the house, play with your family Do it today, and do it more tomorrow. It will help you a lot.( )56. The underlined word “obese” means _ in the passage.A. being thinB. being fa

22、tC. being strongD. being nice( )57. According to the passage, kids put _ at the end of the snack list in one study of eating habits.A. chipsB. ice creamC. fruitD. vegetablesBC( )58. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. When we watch too much TV, we will probably get too much fat.B. A few

23、 years ago, Jim was fat.C. Kids like snacks, such as chips.D. Being overweight only affects how we look.D( )59. What can we do to fight overweight problems according to the passage?Try to get up early.Try to take more exercise.Try not to sit in front of the TV or computer for too long.Try to eat mor

24、e healthy food.A. B. C. D. A( )60. The passage mainly talks about _.A. how to play footballB. the healthy foodC. how to fight overweight problemsD. the sportsCC配对阅读。左栏是对五个人的身体状况的描述,右栏是七条健康小知识,请为左栏的每个人匹配一条最合适的健康小知识，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。( )61. John became ill because he only ate his favourite food and ne

25、ver ate any fruit or vegetables.A. Eating less sweet food and meat and doing more exercise are helpful to lose weight.B. Everyone has to eat different kinds of food,especially fruit and vegetables.Different kinds of food give us something different we need.B( )62. Helen often goes to school without

26、having breakfast.C. Fresh farm food has the advantage of being grown in a healthy way.The fruit and vegetables are not polluted and the meat is healthy.续表G( )63. Mrs Brown is 85 years old and she is very healthy.She likes drinking green tea very much.D. Spend less time in front of screens. One to tw

27、o hours a day is OK for your eyes.E. A study shows that green tea is good for our health and can stop many kinds of cancer(癌症).续表E( )64. Lucy has bad sight(视力) because she spends too much time playing computer games.F. Kids need plenty of calcium (钙) to grow strong bones (骨), and milk is rich in it.

28、续表D( )65. Jack is a lazy boy.He is so fat that all of his friends are worried about his health.G. If people dont have breakfast in the morning,they will feel tired and get angry easily.Breakfast helps children stay more focused at school.续表A五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题15分，共15分）请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相

29、符的单词。These days, adults _66_ worried about the growing number of kids who are overweight. Kids realise its _67_ problem too. Most kids who are overweight have too much body fat, no matter how old they are and how tall they are.The _68_ of the overweight kids has increased a lot over the last 30 year

30、s. _69_ the United States, about 20% of the kids aged 2 to 19 are overweight. Thats bad news, _70_ being overweight can lead to health problems.Overweight kids may also be laughed at by other kids, or feel sad about the way they look. Most kids said it was harder for overweight kids to _71_ friends.

31、 So lots of kids said they had tried to lose weight. _72_ are the ways they tried.Eating healthily is usually the _73_ way to lose weight, and 70% of the kids know that. If kids are worried about weight, experts suggest they think about where they should go _74_ answers. They can talk to a nurse or

32、a doctor as the best help.Doing sports is _75_ good way to lose weight. There are many ways to stay active: dancing, yard work, running, swimming or even walking around the mall or playing outside. Make exercise fun by choosing activities you like.66. _ 67. _ 68. _69._ 70. _71. _72. _73. _74. _75. _

33、areanumberInbecausemakeHerebestforanother六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在横线上。 Last Tuesday, a little girl died after eating some fried chicken. Her father bought the chicken for her from a street seller in Fenzhuang Village, Fengtai,

34、Beijing. After testing the girl, the doctor said she was poisoned (毒死) by nitrites (亚硝酸盐). Some experts suggest that we should buy food with QS signs. They are safer. 续表 After hearing about the accident, many people feel more worried about the food safety because there have been many food safety pro

35、blems in our country these days. For example, poisonous rice, oil, milk and so on have been found out recently. People feel quite afraid because the poisonous food is rather bad for their health and even kills them. They want the government to do something to stop such poisonous food and drinks appe

36、aring again so that they can have safe and healthy food and drinks.76. What caused(造成) the little girls death? _77. What do some experts suggest? _The nitrites in the fried chicken （caused the little girls death）. / The little girl was poisoned by nitrites.Some experts / They suggest that we should buy food with QS signs.78. What do many people feel after hearing about the accident? _79. Why do people feel quite afraid of