2021-2022学年河南省鹤壁市淇滨区鹤壁高中高三下学期第一次联考英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Mike, its really impossible for us to get to the railway station in time!How I wish I could stop the train _ it

2、.Acatch Bto catch Ccatching Dcaught2The desks in our classroom are so close together that there is not enough room to move themAbetweenBinCacrossDover3John, _ money was now no problem, started a new company with his friends.Afor whoseBof whoseCof whomDfor whom4You all like your English teacher?Yeah,

3、 she devotes herself_ to teaching and it earns her a good reputationAoriginallyBextremelyCobviouslyDentirely5-What do you do, Susan?-I am a clerk in a foreign company now. But I _English in a high school for 8 years.Ateach Bhad taughtChave taught Dtaught6After class, the teacher couldnt leave, by th

4、e students.AsurroundedBto surroundCwas surroundedDsurrounding7It is really cold and the ground is wet; it _ have rained last night.AmightBmustCcanDshould8Linda _ to her mother for so long that she figures out almost every gesture of her mothers.AattendedBhad attendedCwould attendDhas attended9Think

5、carefully before you answer questions online. You may be _ into giving away very important personal information.AcaughtBaddictedCseizedDtrapped10_, I have never seen anyone whos as capable as John.AAs long as I have traveled BMuch as I have traveledCNow that I have traveled so much DAs I have travel

6、ed so much11If people keep polluting the ocean, no creature there will survive _.Aat all costBfor a long whileCin the long runDby no means12I writing the paper as scheduled, but my mothers illness interfered. I hope you will excuse me.Aam to have finished Bwas to have finishedCwas to finish Dought t

7、o finish13Jane realized her _ to become the first woman to run the 10,000 metres within 30 minutes.Aachievement BcommitmentCcompetition Dambition14We did have a quarrel about money last night，but now we have already_.Ataken upBput upCmade upDbrought up15I _ for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to k

8、now when the earliest plane _.Aleave; takes off Bam leaving; takes offCleave; is taking off Dam leaving; is taking off16Sometimes, the kind of food we serve a person suggests _ we show our gratitude.AwhenBwhatCwhyDhow17I have no idea what made the students so excited and crazy._ it have been their t

9、eams victory in the finals?AMustBCouldCWouldDShould18-Im sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. -I think so. He _ for it months.Ais preparingBhas been preparingCwas preparingDhad been preparing19Vivien, you look blue. Whats wrong?There are so many papers _. Im really busy recently.Afinis

10、h Bto finishCfinishing Dfinished20 Shall we go to the seven oclock performance or the eight? _suits you fine.AWhateverBWhicheverCWheneverDWherever第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Eco-Resort ManagementEcotourism is often regarded as a form of nature-based tourism and has become

11、an important alternative source of tourists. In addition to providing the traditional resort-leisure product, it has been argued that ecotourism resort(度假村) management should have a particular focus on best-practice environmental management. Couran Cove Resort is such a tourist attraction located on

12、 South Stradbroke Island, Australia.Sustainable(可持续的) Practices of Couran Cove ResortSouth Stradbroke Island is separated from the mainland by the Broadwater, which is home to a wide range of plant communities. Located on the offshore island, the Resort is only accessible by means of water transport

13、ation. It provides hourly ferry service from the harbour on the mainland to and from the island. Within the Resort, transport modes include walking trails, bicycle tracks and the beach train. The reception area is the counter of the shop which has not changed in 8 years at least. The accommodation i

14、s an octagonal(八角形的) building. These are large rooms that are clean but the equipment is old and in some cases just working. The ceiling fan only works at high speed for example. Beds are hard but clean. There is a television, a radio, an old air conditioner and a small fridge in each room.As an eco

15、tourism-based resort, most of the planning and development of the attraction has been concentrated on the need to co-exist with the natural environment of South Stradbroke Island to achieve sustainable development.Water and Energy ManagementThere is groundwater at the centre of the island, which has

16、 a maximum height of 3 metres above sea level. The water supply is recharged by rainfall and is commonly known as an freshwater aquifer(含水层). Couran Cove Island Resort obtains its water supply by tapping into this aquifer and collecting it through a pipe. In order to narrow the water uses, all laund

17、ry activities are carried out on the mainland. The Resort uses LPG power station rather than a fuel oil station for its energy supply, supplemented(补充) by wind power, which has reduced greenhouse emissions by 70%. Hot water in the eco-cabins and for some of the Resorts vehicles is solar-powered. Wat

18、er efficient fittings are also installed in showers and toilets. Visitors who stay at the Resort are encouraged to monitor their water and energy usage by an in-house television system, and are rewarded with prizes (such as a free return trip to the Resort) accordingly if their usage level is low.Ev

19、aluationIn three years of operation, Couran Cove Island Resort has won 23 international and national awards. It has effectively implemented contemporary environmental management practices. However, the Resorts growth will eventually be limited by its carrying capacity, and quantity control should be

20、 incorporated in the management strategy of the Resort.1、In order to achieve sustainable development, the Resort .Acancels the transportation serviceBresearches into plant communitiesCprovides high quality accommodationDoperates in harmony with its natural surroundings2、What is applied for heating w

21、ater on Couran Cove Island Resort?AThe LPG power.BThe petro power.CThe solar power.DThe wind power.3、According to the study, in the future what should the Resort focus on?AIncreasing the supply of fresh water.BMeeting the need of international guests.CImproving the tourism entertainment projects.DLi

22、miting the number of the guests to the Resort.4、From the passage we can know that Couran Cove Island Resort .Asuffers huge loss in natural resourcesBachieves success in eco-resort managementCsets a good example for profit-making businessDraises standards in guest-monitoring management22（8分）Off-Peak

23、fares are cheaper tickets for traveling on trains that are less busy, offering good value for money. The tickets may require you to travel at specific times of day, days of the week or on a specific route. Where there is more than one Off-Peak fare for a journey, the cheaper fare is called Super Off

24、-Peak.You can buy Off-Peak tickets any time before you travel, either online or at a local station. The travel restrictions for your Off-Peak ticket will depend on the journey you are making. The tickets must be used on the date shown on the ticket. For Off-Peak return tickets, related journeys must

25、 be made on the date shown on your ticket as well.Children aged five to fifteen get a 50% discount for all Off-Peak fares. Up to 2 children under 5 years can travel free with each fare paying adult. Railcard holders get l/3 off all Standard Class Off-Peak fares. Senior, and disabled Railcard holders

26、 also get l/3 off all First Class Off Peak fares. Please note that minimum fares and time restrictions may apply to tickets bought with a Railcard.If you plan on a train trip with friends or your family, you may get group travel discounts. Three or four can travel for the price of just two adults-le

27、aving everyone more money to spend on the day out! If you are traveling in a group of ten or more at Off-Peak times, you may be able to obtain a further discount through the train company you are traveling with. Contact the train company directly and be aware that you may need to book tickets in adv

28、ance.For more information, please visit www.nationalrail.co.uk.1、An Off-Peak ticket differs from other tickets in .Aits good value for money Bits convenienceCthe specific trains Dtravel schedules2、Sarah, a Railcard holder, is traveling with her 12-year-old son and 4-year-old daughter. How much shoul

29、d they pay for the 6-pound Off-Peak fares?A6. B18.C7. D12.3、Apart from the Off-Peak fairs, you may also save money by .Abecoming a VIP Btraveling at rush timeCbuying tickets online Dgetting group travel discounts4、What type of writing is this text?AAn announcement. BA ticket booking guide.CA busines

30、s report. DA travel review.23（8分）A recent trend in California restaurants shows new eating habits among those out to have an interesting dining experience. Appetizer(开胃品) seem to be the name of the games as diners turn away from the more traditional three-course meal in favor of smaller snacks sampl

31、ed in various types of restaurants, bars and cafes. In this way, in the course of an evening out, you might go to a restaurant for a tasty dish to eat at one end of town, to a bar with some live music at the other end, then for a coffee, and finally back to the restaurant for a further appetizer.Rea

32、sons for this trend are the fact that so many different types of restaurants have been set up recently, each with their own particular type of food and special atmosphere, combined with the increased quality in the type of snacks being offered. Gone are the cheese sticks of the old days, when appeti

33、zers were not really taken seriously. Some favorite snacks of the moment are slices of hot pizza, creamy fish-based dishes and crispy cakes and so on.Prices for appetizers are not equal to a full meal; however, their new popularity has meant that are by no means as cheap as they used to be. Certainl

34、y, for that special occasion, a meal in a nice restaurant, complete with the piano performance, is hard to beat. However, if we see that this trend for “butterfly eating” moving around several different places in one eveningcontinues, then all the traditional style restaurants may well have to provi

35、de their own appetizer bars as well!1、Which of the following could best reflect the change of California peoples eating habits?APeople love more interesting restaurants.BMost people eat less than they used to.CA full restaurant meal is losing popularity.DFood is combined with sports and games.2、What

36、 can we learn from Paragraph 2 that _.Aappetizers used to be relatively importantBthe quality of snacks has been improvedCrestaurants have to cater for different customersDnew-style appetizers fueled the boom of catering business3、Diners who prefer appetizers of new types _.Awill be charged moreBwil

37、l be served betterCcan enjoy music performanceDcan eat in their neighborhood24（8分）Starting CyclingWe have two services designed to give people the confidence and knowledge to cycle successfully.LessonsAll our instructors have been trained to National Standards level of “Bikeability”. This means you

38、will be trained to a standard consistent across the whole country.There are 3 levels of skills to progress through. Children would start with levels 1 & 2, progressing from the playground or park to cycle on less busy local roads. Teenager and adult beginners can also learn levels 1 & 2 in an off-ro

39、ad and quiet environment.Confident teenagers and adults can broaden their skills by learning level 3, using multi-lane (多道) roads and larger roundabouts (环岛). We provide both a complete package of lessons for the beginner or individual lessons tailored to the client. You can ride a bike but dont fee

40、l confident about right turns on multi-lane roads. Whatever the needwe can address and practice until perfect!Everyone can be taught to ride a bike!We train both adults and children.We cover London Zones 1 & 2The cost is 30 per hour.Guided RideWe know that riding on the roads in London can be scary,

41、 and if you have to navigate (确定行车路线) as well it can become a real hard task! The Guided Ride service takes all the stress out of it for you by providing the following:Route planned in advance to suit your skill level. Route map provided to you.Cycle and equipment checked. We will teach you a simple

42、 method to check basic roadworthiness (车辆性能) of your bike that you can perform on a weekly basis.Route discussed and focus given to any areas requiring special attention.Cycle along with the instructor close behind. Here the traffic can be controlled by the instructor and rider observed.Occasionally

43、 stopping to discuss events.We currently cover London Zones 1 & 2. Please contact us if your requirements are outside of these areas.Cost 301、Where can Level 1 & 2 lessons for adult beginners be carried out？AOff road.BNear large roundabouts.COn busy local roads.DOn multi-lane roads.2、What service do

44、es the Guided Ride mainly provide?.AThey help you to be familiar with London roads.BThey check your cycle and equipment every week.CThey let users experience the busiest road in London.DThey ensure users ride safely in London Zones 1 & 2.3、Who is the text probably intended for ?ABike riding lovers.B

45、Children and teenagers.CTravelers in London.DParents loving cycling.25（10分）Narrative medicine for healthcare professionalsIf you re a healthcare professional looking to better serve your patients, a practice known as narrative medicine may have a powerful impact. In narrative medicine, patients shar

46、e the stories behind their health conditions, with an emphasis(强调 ) on their personal and emotional experience of illness, enabling clinicians (临床医生 )to provide sympathetic care. According to a report published in The Permanente Journal, the stories shared may act as a useful resource for understand

47、ing the individual, patient - specific meaning of an illness. It s thought that this understanding may provide clinicians with a unique and invaluable insight into how best to treat the condition at hand.In a healthcare system where providers are so often pressed for time, the idea of taking time ou

48、t to hear each patient s health story may seem discouraging. However, many practitioners of narrative medicine have found that the benefits of this practice supersede (取代) any concerns about time management. Along with a deeper understanding of the connections between patients behaviors and symptoms

49、 and the struggles that patients face in controlling their conditions, the benefits of narrative medicine include a stronger insight into possible treatments. It s also thought that building a health narrative may help patients feel more engaged(参与感) and empowered when it comes to managing their con

50、dition. What s more , studies have shown that patients may experience improvement in symptoms when encouraged to express their conditions about their illness.Once you ve included narrative medicine in your practice, getting the word out can help you draw patients who are seeking this approach to hea

51、lthcare. Along with updating your website, you can expand your reach with social media platforms, like Facebook and Twitter. Using social media content and blog posts to share your experiences can arouse the interest of patients. Since many patients may be unfamiliar with narrative medicine, your co

52、ntent can go a long way in spreading the word about the many benefits of this practice. Even if you don t write about narrative medicine , the ways you write and communicate with convey your approach.1、Narrative medicine helps clinicians provide treatment based onAthe patient s wishes and needsBthe

53、patient s description of his illnessCthe patient s personal informationDthe patient s mental and emotional state2、What makes it a challenge for clinicians to practice narrative medicine?ALack of equipment.BTheir busyness.CThe patient s status.DNo official permission.3、How does a patient benefit from

54、 narrative medicine?AHe is more able to monitor his health conditions.BHe can spend less money during the treatment.CHe gets more confidence in controlling his disease.DHe gets to know his own behaviors and symptoms.4、What do we know about narrative medicine from the last paragraph?AIt is only known

55、 by a few people.BIt is widely used now.CIt still needs improvement.DIt is a hot topic on line.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I still remember it was in the winter of 1990 that, together

56、 with the help of my older sister, I _ down my wishes for Christmas onto a piece of paper. How I wished on Christmas Eve my grandest wish would be _ and placed under the Christmas treea puppy. When we were done, our wish-lists were collected by our parents with the promise to be _ to Santas hard-wor

57、king helpers.The next day, our parents sat us down in the living-room, with _ expressions on their faces. As it _, they had seen our wishes, now wanting to talk to us about one wish _ the puppy. For a moment, I held my breath, but was _ when they told us that they werent against a puppy. What they _

58、 against was putting it under the Christmas tree. That was not a good idea.They _ taught us that an animal was not a gift that belonged to the same _ as our toys. Animals were creatures with _ that we should decide to have one, and it would be a (an) _ to our family. An animal _ a lot of responsibil

59、ities. It wasnt anything one bought out of a mood. An animal could not be exchanged or _ when we didnt feel like it. A animal wasnt a toy. An animal was a _ family member that needed lots of love and attention. An animal was not a _, but a family decision. A serious decision. And a big decision._, m

60、y Parents share my love for animals, so the decision came reasonably _. After our grandparents had given their _ up for taking care of the dog, while we were on future vacations, the answer was yes. Yes, we would get a puppy.The following days and weeks, there was only one _：our new family member! Y