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1、Are you sleeping?are you sleeping,are you sleeping?brother john?brother john?morning bells are ringing,morning bells are ringing,ding ding dong,ding ding dong.Present continuous tense现在进行时We use the present continuous tense to talk about things that are happening now.我们使用现在进行时谈论现在正在发生的事情.与现在进行时连用的时间

2、状语: at present 目前;现在 at the moment 此刻,现在 right now 此刻,现在;立刻,马上 now 现在提示语: Look ! Listen !现在进行时的几种句型:(一)陈述句(肯定句、否定句)肯定句:主语be(am, is, are)+现在分词否定句:(变否定句在be动词后面加 not)主语be(am, is, are)+not+现在分词练习:1. Jim is singing.(改为否定句) 2、He is reading English.(二)一般疑问句(变疑问句将be动词移到句首主语前)Be(Am, Is, Are)+主语现在分词练习:3. Tom

3、is working. (分别改成一般疑问句并做肯定和否定回答)4. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句并做肯定和否定回答)(三)特殊疑问句疑问词be (am, is, are)主语现在分词1. -What are you doing? 你正在干什么?-I am doing my homework.我正在做作业。结构 肯定:be(is am are) doing 否定:be(is am are) not doing He/She/It is (not) eating. I am (not) eating. You/We/They are (not) eat

4、ing.一般疑问: Is he/she/it eating? Yes, he/she/it is. No, he/she/it isnt. Am I eating? Yes, you are. No, you arent. Are you/we/they eating? Yes, we/you/they are. No, we/you/they arent.How to form the -ing form of a verb.Most verbs+ingwalk Verbs ending in e -e+ingcomeVerbs ending in ie-ie+y+inglieShort v

5、erbs ending in a vowel + a consonantDouble the consonant +ingrunwalkingcominglyinglie 躺,卧;说谎runningbe 加动词 ing,直接、双写、去e,ie变y ing,别说 be 词无词义,主语和它最亲密; 变疑问 be 提前,否定 not 后添;何时要用进行时, look, listen, now 是标志。写出下列动词的现在分语形式read play dance write sit gethave eat look carry begin puttake swim leaveshine make slee

6、pcut change lie study pay visit wait readingplayingdancingwritingsittinggettinghavingeatinglookingcarryingbeginningputtingtakingswimmingleavingshiningmakingsleepingcuttingchanginglyingstudyingpayingvisitingwaiting现在进行时的应用 1、表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,当句子中有now, at the moment,Its + 具体点钟时,常表示动作正在进行,这时要用现在进行时。如: Th

7、ey are playing basketball now.现在他们正在打篮球。 I am cleaning my room now. 现在我正在打扫房间。2、以look, listen开头的句子,提示我们动作正进行,这时要用现在进行时。如: Look! Jack is swimming.看!杰克正在游泳。Listen! She is singing.听!她正在唱歌。翻译下面的句子看!我弟弟正在游泳。 听!我妹妹正在翻译唱歌 3、表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作,且此时有this week, these days等时间状语,这时常用现在进行时。如: They are planting t

8、rees these days.这几天他们在种树4、有些动词从结构来看是现在进行时,但却是表示将要发生的事,而不表示动作现在正在进行。这些动词往往是一些表示位置移动变化的动词,如:go , come , leave , fly , move, start, begin , arrive, , stay, return等。He is leaving for Nanjing this evening.他今晚动身去南京 (去的动作并非现在发生,而将在今晚发生。)He is coming to see me tomorrow.他打算明天来看我 What is it doing?It is dancin

9、g/skating.What is he doing?He is drawing.What are they doing?They are playing basketball.What are they doing?They are playing football.What is she doing?She is swimming.What are they doing?They are boating.What are they doing?They are running.What is she doing?She is dancing.Simon _at some football

10、cards.is lookingKitty and Sandy_ ice cream.are eatingMillie _ for her new shoes.is payingDaniel _ computer games.is playingI _ lots of shopping bags.am carryingWe _ some cold drinks.are having现在进行时和一般现在时的区别1、现在进行时表示现在进行的动作,一般现在时表示经常性的动作。He is reading newspaper now.他现在正在看报纸He reads newspaper every da

11、y.他每天看报纸5、有些表示状态、感觉或情感的动词一般不用于进行时态,例如: know, want , like , hear , hope , hate,look等。He looks well.他今天气色不错(表状态)I hate you.我讨厌你(表情感)Sandy: Hello, Amy. _ you _ (study) at the moment?Amy: No, Im not. My cousin _ (visit) me.Sandy: Oh,really? What _ he _ (do) now?Amy: Well, he _ (play) a new computer game.Sandy: _ you _ (play) the game with him now?Amy: No, Im not. I _ (wait) for my tu

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