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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1Nowadays, the Internet is a popular _ for the public to access information and voice their opinions.AtrackBtrendCcha
2、nnelDlane2 _ his overseas study, he was eventually employed by his dream company.AHaving completedBCompletingCCompletedDTo complete3_ interested in English may join this club. AWhoever BAll who CAnyone DWho4Although the test _ look like a simple one, great care is needed.AmayBmustCshouldDneed5Its ce
3、rtainly hard work.But, a man who wishes to have a career has to make a great many sacrifices.Aon the contraryBin additionCon the other handDin that case6All the containers have been unloaded! Can it have been done by Frank?Impossible! He _ his car last night.Ahas fixed Bhad fixed Cwould fix Dwas fix
4、ing7I think that this is the best mobile phone available in the world. No other one can _it.AcompareBmatchCproduceDwin8She was in a _ condition after the heart transplant operation when her body rejected the foreign organ.AskepticalBcriticalCtheoreticalDpractical9The new movie _ to be one of the big
5、gest money-makers of all time.ApretendsBagreesCpromisesDdeclines10Our English teacher , having explained to us how to design a project, allowed us a whole weeks preparation and then _the class.Ato dismissBdismissedCdismissingDhaving dismissed11Most of us try to discover we think is the most moving l
6、ove story in our company.AwhichBthatCwhatDwho12I think you could complain, _, of course, you are happy with the way thing s are.AunlessBthatCwhichDwhere13-Can I park my car here?-Sure not, we dont allow here.Ato parkingBparkCto parkDparking14Under good treatment, many patients are beginning to _ and
7、 will soon recover.Aturn up Bcatch upCpick up Dshow up15I got beaten in the first round in the contest. I am feeling depressed.Cheer up! You have to _ yourself _ to have the last laugh.Aopen; up Bpick; up Cknock; up Ddo; up16Are we about to having dinner?Yes, it _ in the dining room.Aserve Bis servi
8、ngCis being served Dhas been serving17_ with all sorts of affairs, the manager had little time to have a good sleep.AOccupyingBBeing occupiedCOccupiedDHaving occupied18Christine is _ about anything but her dress as she doesnt really care about what she looks like in the eyes of others.AcautiousBopti
9、misticCparticularDcurious19Id advise anyone to put aside a proportion of their earnings _.Anothing great is easyBnothing comes from nothingCa bad penny always turns upDa penny saved is a penny earned20The book is now out of print, _ it can easily be borrowed from libraries.Aand BforCso Dbut第二部分 阅读理解
10、(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21(6分)A recent study led by researchers from the National University of Singapore (NUS) has found a clear link between the color of a taxi and its accident rate. An analysis of 36 months of detailed taxi, driver and accident data from two fleets of yellow and
11、blue taxis in Singapore suggested that yellow taxis have fewer accidents than blue taxis. The higher visibility (能见度) of yellow makes it less difficult for drivers to avoid getting into accidents with yellow taxis, leading to a lower accident rate.The study was led by Prof Ho. To test whether there
12、was a relationship between the color of a taxi and the number of accidents the taxi had, the research team analysed data collected by the largest taxi company in Singapore. The researchers found that yellow taxis have about 6. 1 fewer accidents per 1,000 taxis per month.They also studied the economi
13、c effect of changing the color of the entire fleet of taxis to yellow. The Singapore taxi company involved in the study owns about 16,700 taxis in a ratio(比例) of one yellow to three blue taxis. If a commercial decision is made to switch from blue to yellow taxis, 76.6 fewer accidents will occur per
14、month or 917 fewer accidents per year.Assuming an average repair cost of $1,000 per car and a downtime of six days, the color of all taxis to yellow could produce an annual saving of $ 2 million.“We are eager to continue to validate (证实) the findings of our study by looking at the use of yellow in o
15、ther types of public transport, such as school buses. For example, we hope to compare the accident rates of yellow school buses against those of other colors to find out if yellow is indeed a safer color for school buses. Besides, were also interested to look at private-hire vehicles and do a compar
16、ison of the accident rates of vehicles that are of different colors.” Explained Prof Ho.1、Why do yellow taxis result in fewer accidents?ABecause yellow can be seen more easily.BBecause yellow signals a warning of danger.CBecause drivers tend to be more careful in yellow taxis.DBecause people act mor
17、e quickly in yellow surroundings.2、Whats Prof Hos study based on?APhysical risks taxi passengers experience.BThe economic effect of changing taxi color.CData from Singapores largest taxi company.DPersonal reports from taxi drivers worldwide.3、What do Prof Hos words in the last paragraph suggest?ASch
18、ool buses should be painted yellow.BTheir findings are worth popularizing.CTheir study will be furthered.DYellow should be widely used in public transport.4、What can be the best title for the text?ACaution: yellow taxis ahead BSafer to ride in yellow taxisCWhy are yellow taxis preferred? DHow can co
19、lors help prevent accidents?22(8分) Like any good mother, when Karen found out that another baby was on the way, she did what she could to help her 3-year-old son, Michael, prepare for a new baby. Day after day, night after night, Michael sang to his mommys tummy(肚子).Finally, Michaels little sister w
20、as born. But she was in a very serious condition. With sirens(警报器)howling in the night, the ambulance rushed the baby to St. Marys Hospital. The days inched by. The little girl became worse. The pediatric(儿科的)specialists told the parents to prepare for the worst.Michael kept begging for singing to h
21、is sister, but kids are not allowed in the pediatric department at St. Marys Hospital. Karen made up her mind to take Michael to see his sister. She dressed him in an oversized suit and marched him into the hospital. He looked like a walking laundry basket, but the head nurse recognized him as a chi
22、ld and shouted, “Get that kid out of here now!” Karen rose up strong, and the usually mild-mannered lady glared steel-eyed into the head nurses face. “ He is not leaving until he sings to his sister!”Karen towed Michael to his sisters bedside. He gazed at the tiny baby losing the battle to live. And
23、 he began to sing. In the pure-hearted voice of a 3-year-old, Michael sang, “You are my sunshine, my only sunshine. You make me happy when skies are grey.” Instantly the baby girl responded. Her pulse rate became calm and steady. Her strained breathing became smoother.“Keep on singing, Michael,” enc
24、ouraged Karen with tears in her eyes. “The other night, dear, as I lay sleeping, I dreamed I held you in my arms.” Michaels little sister relaxed as healing rest seemed to sweep over her. “Keep on singing, Michael.” Tears conquered the face of the nurse. “You are my sunshine, my only sunshine. Pleas
25、e dont take my sunshine away.”The next daythe very next daythe little girl was well enough to go home!1、Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?AIts Hard to Raise a BabyBMothers LoveCThe Miracle of a Brothers SongDAn Unforgettable Day2、From Karens action in the first paragraph w
26、e know that .Amothers often pay much attention to their newly-born babiesBit often takes some time for a child to accept his/her newly-born brother or sisterCit is good for children to learn to sing songs to babiesDmothers often tell their children how to look after their younger brothers or sisters
27、3、The underlined word “strained” means “ “.AunnaturalBexcitingCdeepDnormal4、Which words can describe Michael?ANaughty and annoying.BStrong and brave.CActive and careless.DConcerned and determined.23(8分) A young woman sits alone in a cafe sipping tea and reading a book. She pauses briefly to write on
28、 a nearby notepad(便条薄)before showing her words to a passing cafe waiter,Where are the toilets please?This is a familiar scene in Tokyos so-called silent cafes,where customers are not allowed to speak,and only communicate by writing on notepads. The concept rises from a desire to be alone among young
29、 Japanese,a situation brought by economic uncertainty,a shift in traditional family support structures and the growing social loneliness. The phenomenon(现象)is not limited to coffee shops but covers everything from silent discos,where participants dance alone wearing wireless headphones connected to
30、the DJ, to products such as small desk tents designed for conversation-free privacy in the office. One Kyoto company even offers single women the opportunity to have a one woman wedding-a full bridal affair, complete with the white dress and ceremony, and the only thing missing is the groom. The tre
31、nd has its own media expression-botchi-zoku, referring to individuals who consciously choose to do things completely on their own. One recent weekday afternoon, Chihiro Higashikokubaru, a 30-year-old nurse, traveled 90 minutes from her home to Tokyo on her day off in order to enjoy some solo time. S
32、peaking quietly at the entrance of the cafe, Miss Higashikokubaru said, I heard about this place via Twitter and I like the idea of coming here. I work as a nurse and its always very busy. There are very few quiet places in Tokyo, and its a big busy city. I just want to come and sit somewhere quietl
33、y on my own. Im going to drink a cup of tea and maybe do some drawings. I like the idea of a quiet,calm atmosphere. The desire to be alone is not a new concept in Japan,home to about 3.6 million hikikomori-a more extreme example of social recluses(隐士)who withdraw completely from society.1、What is sp
34、ecial about the silent cafe?AIt provides various tea and books.BPeople are not allowed to communicate.CIt has attracted many young people.DIt offers service by writing not by speaking.2、Which of the following explains the idea of being alone in young Japanese?AThe increasing social loneliness.BThe s
35、table economic situation.CThe rising demand for privacy.DThe rapid development of the Internet.3、What do we know about Higashikokubaru?AShe doesnt like to be a nurse.BShe doesnt like the life in big cities.CShe enjoys her solo time in a quiet place.DShe travelled to Tokyo on her workdays.4、What is t
36、he best title of the passage?ASilent CafesBLonely JapaneseCOne Woman WeddingDSocial Recluses in Japan24(8分)Peggy Whitsons job demands a daily two-hour workout in a gym where weight has no meaning and the view changes at 17,000 miles an hour.Whitson makes it look easy. At 57, she is the oldest woman
37、to fly in space, breaking the record last November when she began her third long-term stay at the International Space Station. After returning home in September, 2017, the NASA astronaut felt matter-of-fact about the age milestone(里程碑).“It wasnt a record I was seeking out,” Whitson said. “I was 42 a
38、nd 48 for my first two space flights. I feel lucky that I was able to get to do another one in my 50s. I dont think people should let age discourage them, even on those jobs that require some amount of physical fitness. The oldest man is John Glenn (at 77), but weve had male astronauts in their 60s
39、before, so its just a matter of time before women started flying in space at this age.”On Earth, she stays fit by weightlifting, biking, playing basketball and water skiing. She shared what its like to live in micro-gravity: “Its like youre in a swimming pool, but you dont have to worry about breath
40、ing. If I push off from one side, Im going to float to the other side. Every direction feels exactly the same, which is really hard for your brain to grasp, but its amazing how fast you adapt.Its a big shock for the body to come back to Earth everything is so heavy. We spend a lot of time getting us
41、ed being back in gravity again. Back pain was really the most dramatic for me this time. For me, coming home is way harder than going up into space.”1、What does the underlined word probably mean in the passage?AamazingBnaturalCenthusiasticDunbelievable2、How many days did Peggy Whiston spend in space
42、 for her third stay in the International Space Station?AAbout 300 days.BAbout 708 days.CAbout 107 days.DAbout 57 days.3、According to the passage, which of the following is true?APeggy Whiston is the oldest person to fly in space, breaking the record.BThere had been female astronauts in their 60s bef
43、ore.CPeggy Whiston likes swimming most to stay fit on earth.DPeggy Whiston had been in space in 2002 and 2008.4、Which of the following will Peggy Whiston probably say?AYou can still be successful and do physical things when you get older.BI spent quite a lot of time getting used to the life in space
44、.CThe moment we reached the earth, we felt so relaxed.DI feel lucky that I am physically all right after the whole journey.25(10分) Do you want to go out to eat with your kids?Here are some restaurants that are good for kids in downtown Los Angeles.Grand CafTel:(213)356-4155Do you need a place that o
45、pens as early as your kids wake up?Then go to Grand Cafe. Families can order breakfast off the menu or enjoy the buffet. Because of the variety,buffets seem to be an easy option for families with picky eaters. There are many options for the different moods of all family members.Nickel DinerTel:(213)
46、623-8301Nickel Diner was listed in Los Angeles Magazine as one of LAs Best New Restaurants”. The space is small,but the menu is wonderfully large. The atmosphere is quiet and relaxed,which makes it easy to bring the kids. One of the most attractive things about Nickel Diner is its unique menu of bre
47、akfast foods.Lucky Strike BowlTel:(213)542-4880Theres nothing like a good game of bowling to add some happiness to the family outing. Why not take the family to a place where you can bowl while eating? Try their homemade Belgium fries, the mini burgers, flatbread pizza, or crispy tacos. Downtown Las
48、 Lucky Strike Bowl will never make you and your kids disappointed.KulaTel:(213)290-9631Kula is an exciting sushi bar and is a big hit for little sushi eaters. Kulas concept includes providing a high standard of natural organic foods and they use 100% organic rice. If your child is not a sushi eater,
49、 there are also many other options.1、Who would most probably go to eat at Grand Cafe?APeople who love organic foods.BPeople who want to play while eating.CPeople who want to serve themselves in a restaurant.DPeople who love a quiet eating environment.2、Why is Nickel Diner a good place to bring kids?
50、ABecause it offers a lot of options.BBecause its atmosphere is suitable for kids.CBecause it opens as early as kids wake up.DBecause it serves special sandwiches3、Which of the following aspects of Kula is most attractive to eaters?AIt offers very healthy foods.BIt has many other options.CIt offers d
51、ifferent kinds of rice.DIt allows kids to run around.4、If you want to play while eating, which number would you call. to reserve a place?A(213)356-4155B(213)290-9631C(213)623-8301D(213)542-48805、What is the text meant to?ATo recommend some kid-friendly restaurants.BTo recommend some nice foods in th
52、e city.CTo encourage people to go to Los Angeles.DTo compare some kid-friendly restaurants.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26(30分) A few years ago my wife and I took a trip to Costa Rica. Upon arrival we 1 a car and headed out to our first destination whi
53、ch was a few hours away. I had a 2 so I figured Id be in great condition. About 20 minutes into the drive I found myself practically 3 in the unmarked streets and dirty roads. Upset. I turned to Siri, a virtual(虚拟的) assistant in my phone, for help.I typed the 4 to our destination in my phone and ins
54、tantly Siri had 5 the best route(路线)to get there and we were on our way.The only 6 was that things didnt always go the way I thought they would. With the streets not being well 7 I would sometimes miss a turn and head in the 8 direction. Luckily, Siri never got 9 with me. Any time I missed a turn Si
55、ri would simply 10 and say, Recalculating route. 11 route.”And within a few seconds, Siri would have a new route 12 to get us to our destination.Sometimes the new route meant I had to 13 to the right turn and sometimes she found a different route that took my new location into 14 .Eventually we made
56、 it to our hotel 15 and enjoyed some beautiful scenery along the way.Most people make the 16 of thinking that success and happiness come from someone setting a goal and then 17 straight towards it. The 18 is that there is no straight path to success. There isnt even the 19 path. There are many paths
57、 that can get you to your goals. You just have to be 20 to recalculate your route when you miss a turn or there is something in your way.1、AproducedBrepairedCrentedDpurchased2、AcarBphoneCcompassDmap3、AabsorbedBlostCexperiencedDfree4、AaddressBapproachCreceiptDschedule5、ApolishedBdiscoveredCopenedDman
58、aged6、AfearBdifferenceCsympathyDproblem7、AmarkedBpavedCarrangedDexpanded8、AillegalBnewCwrongDpotential9、AgenerousBmadCconcernedDcautious10、Abreak downBcut inCget upDgo away11、AAbandoningBCancellingCReachingDChanging12、AcheckedBupdatedCadjustedDplanned13、ApointBleadCreturnDapply14、AorderBdirectionCac
59、countDplace15、AsafelyBfrequentlyChungrilyDgradually16、AmistakeBexcuseCaccidentDtrouble17、AaccumulatingBwithdrawingCmarchingDfleeing18、AanswerBtruthCconditionDprivilege19、AfirstBsuitableCaccurateDonly20、AwillingBproudCanxiousDambitious第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27(15分)Thanksgiv
60、ing in Canada is celebrated on the second Monday of October each year and its an official statutory holiday 1 in PEI, Newfoundland, New Brunswick and Nova Scotia however federally regulated institutions do observe Thanksgiving in those 2 (province ) too. In the US thanksgiving is 3 fourth Thursday i
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