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1、I have had great deal of trouble.(跟得上班上其他同窗)I don, t mind your (你延期做出决定)the decision as long as it is not too late.In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives(起着不可缺少作用)in raising children.Mark often (试图逃月兑罚款)whenever he breaks traffic regulations.When I (发现她骗我)I stopped buying thins t

2、here and started dealing with another shop.参照答案:1.keeping up with the rest of the class.【超级句型】trouble可以用在句型“have trouble doing sth. 做某事有困难”中,这时,trouble可 以用difficulty来替代。【超级短语】keep up with意为“跟上”,指并肩迈进,并驾齐驱,不至落后、落伍。catch up with意为“赶上”,指从后边追上或变化落后状。; 2.delaying making【超级单词】mind作及物动词,反面通play indispensab

3、le roles【超级短语】play a part/role in起着作用,扮演角色。attampts to escape being fined【超级单词】escape反面要接动名词形式。常和介词from搭配,如He has escaped from the fire.caught /found him cheating me【超级句型】find/catch宾语 宾补,如I found him standing by the river.常接名词、代词、I suggested he (使自己适应) his new conditions.What a lovely party! Its wor

4、th(牢记毕生).If you wont agree to our plan, (她们也不会批准).His remarks left me (想懂得她真实目的).If you had (听从了我劝告,你就不会陷入麻烦) 参照答案:1.should adapt himself to【超级句型】suggest作“建议”时,其宾语从句中要用虚拟句型suggest that sb. (should)do sth. 构造;从suggest还可以联想到宾语从句中同样要用虚拟语调有关动词如:insist, demand, order, ask, advise等。 【超级短语】adapt oneself to

5、使自己适应或习惯于,其他搭配:adapt from根据改写/改编remembering all my life【超级单词】Be worth doing/值得做某事,尚有说法是worth sth.如:He is worth the praise.neither will they【超级单词】neither表达“两者所有不”,表达也、也不句子要局部倒装。如:If you wont go,neither will I.wondering about his real purpose 【超级单词】leave sb doing 让继续处在某种状态;leave sb to do sth让某人干某事foll

6、owed my advice, you would not be in trouble now.【超级句型】虚拟语调在if引导条件句 中使用措施从句:if主语动词过去式(be用were)主句:主语 would (should, could , might)动词原形12月24日大学英语新六级翻译真题预测:If you had (听从了我劝告,你就不会陷入麻烦)表达和过去事实相反虚拟条件句。其句子构造为: 从句:If主语had过去完毕式动词主句:主语would (should, could, might) have过去完毕式动词key: taken my advice, you would not

7、 be in trouble /have made such a mistake.练习:Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not( 失去联系 )the outside world.The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,( 正在研制 )andperfected now.How close parents are to their children(有彳艮强影响)the character of the children.The room is in a

8、terrible mess, it (肯定没清扫过) .With tears on her face, the lady (看着她受伤儿子被送进手术室)lose contact with 【超级短语】lose contact with/lose touch with 和失去联系are being developed【超级句型】bc being done目迈进行时被动语态表达此时此刻某事正在被做。其中动词be应随主语作 相应变化。has a strong influence on/effect on 【超级短语】influence/effeet 作名词(常和 on 连用)对有 影响力。influ

9、ence指通过说服、举例等对行动、思想、性格等产生不易发觉到,潜移默化影响,如:Influenced by a high-school biology teacher, he took up the study of medicine.effect 指实现、到达,着重“导致一种特殊效果,如:This book effected a change in my opinion.cant have been cleaned【超级句型】情态动词have done表达推测,must/can/may/might/could各用于不同样句型中,must 只用于肯定句中,can/could不能用于肯定句中,m

10、ay/might不能用于疑问句中。cant表达不也许,may not表达也许不。如题中推测为过去事情,情态动词后那么用完毕形式。watched her injured son sent into the operation room.【超级句型】sce/watchsb./sth. done强调某动作全过程,且宾语和动作间是被动关系。(这个筹划成功核心)is good planning.The specific use of leisure (每一人所有不同样)The ship s generator broke down and the pumps (不得不用手工操作) instead of

11、mechanically.Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used (习惯了学生迟到) his lecture.I prefer to communicate with my customers (通过写电子邮件而不是打 )答案:The key to the success of this project【超级单词】key除作名词“钥匙”外,后接介词to,表达“钥匙,答案,核心”。from individual to individual.【超级短语】不及物动词vary使用措施。搭配为:vary - from - to各不相

12、似。had to be operated manually【超级短语】have to 一般指由于客观因素那么不得不做某事,意思为“不得不”。其否认形式意思是“不一定”或“没有必需”。to students being late for【超级句型】be used to doing/noun,表达过去习惯于做某事。used to do,表达过去有规律习惯性动 作或状态,而目前已不存在了。【超级短语】be late for,迟到。【超级句型】one s doing,非谓语动词复合构造。via E-mail instead of telephone【超级短语】Instead of意思是“替代”、“而不

13、”,反面常跟名词、代词和动名词,偶尔也 跟复合构造。. After the terrorist attack, tourists (被劝告临时不要去该国旅游).(她把自己奉献于社区工作) and is passionate about what he is doing.3:Man should not exploit the natural resources (以牺牲其他物种为代价).When Sandy recovered from cancer, her doctor(把此归因于她对将来信念).At the end of his speech, the school master enc

14、ouraged the children to work hard (不要让父母失望).答案:were advised not to travel to that country at the moment【超级单词】advise 一般使用措施:advise sb. to do. advise doing特殊注意:反面宾语从句要用虚拟语调。即:advise that sb. (should) do形式。he devoted himself to the community【超级短语】be devoted to有两个含义:A.用心致志于,献身于;B.热爱,很爱慕。作为动词devote 常用以下成语类搭配:devote oneself/ones life to sth/doing s

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