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1、一. 基础知识2021-2022 学年下学期九年级阶段测试英语试题(六) 满分:95 分时间:90 分钟 第 I 卷(选择题,共 55 分)单项选择。从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(15 分)Kobe used to be NBA player. His death made his fans shocked.aB. anC. theD. /-Why did you feel so when you met Mary yesterday?-Because I fought with her yesterday.fantasticB. embarrassedC. funnyD. e
2、xcited-Will you go to Lucys party?- If I , I will go.am invitedB. will be invitedC. inviteD. will inviteI have two tickets for TFBOYS concert. you he can go with me.Neither; orB. Both; andC. Either; orD. No; butThere a Summer Universiade(世界大学生夏季运动会) 2022 in Chengdu.will haveB. is going to haveC. is
3、going to beD. isThe action film has attracted millions of young people to see.130-minuteB. 130-minutesC. 130 minutesD. 130-minutes me a chance and Ill bring you a surprise.GivingB. GivesC. To giveD. GiveThe weather here is different from in your country.oneB. itC. thatD. this exciting the speech abo
4、ut “the Belt and Road” was!WhatB. What anC. HowD. How anDont be upset. Sometimes the challenges can help to the best in us.work outB bring outC. hand outD. hang outIn the past few years, great changes in Changchun.take placeB. took placeC. have taken placeD. have been taken placeGu Ailing is a great
5、 skier has won many prizes in Winter Olympic Games for China. AwhichB. thatC. whatD. whomStudents should develop more skills they can do things better.whetherB. becauseC. sinceD. so that-Do you know the day before yesterday?-Yes. He went for the boat race.why didnt Peter go to schoolC. why doesnt Pe
6、ter go to schoolwhy Peter didnt go to schoolD. why Peter doesnt go to school-Would you mind me asking my brother to join us?- . The more people, the better.ASureB. My pleasureC. Of course notD. Sorry二交际运用(共 5 分)根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。A: Hi, Peter. There are only 2 months left. Its time f
7、or us to say goodbye to our school. B: Yeah, we are going on a separate way. 16. A: Well, I used to dream of being a teacher. But after I watched the video about the astronauts who successfully returned to the earth and completed the Shenzhou XIII mission on April 18, 2022, I changed my mind.B: They
8、 are really cool. 17. A: Yes, you are right. I am really crazy about the space. 18. B: As we all know, COVID-19 has become a serious problem in Changchun these days. Many doctors and volunteers have participated(参加) in the fight against it. 19. A: Wow, both of us have great dreams. When we are young
9、, we are protected and inspired well by them. When wegrow up, we will be the people like them. B: 20. A: I hope so, too. Lets work hard to realize them.I hope our dream will come true.What about your dream?A journey of a thousand miles begins with a small step.You want to be an astronaut like those
10、heroes.What do you want to be when you grow up?So I dream to be a doctor.三阅读(共 45 分)完型填空。(15 分)阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。They weigh almost nothing. Yet they are 21. than steel. In fact, some spiders webs are among the worlds strongest materials, 22. they can be pulled longer than elastic(橡皮筋
11、). They can also be any 23. . Spider webs were amazing.A spider has hundreds of small openings in its body. Silk comes out of these openings as a liquid( 液 体 ), and, as it reaches the air, it becomes thread-like. These 24. threads(线) come together to form a single thread.The spider can make many dif
12、ferent kinds of thread. The thread can be thick or thin, wet or dry, or sticky. Each kind has a different 25. . Some webs create an egg box. Others 26. hiding places. The most common purpose of a spider web, however, is to catch food.There are many 27. the spider uses its web to catch food. For exam
13、ple, some spiders produce a single thread. An insect then sits on it 28. realizing what it is doing, and becomes 29. . Slowly, the spider moves towards the insect. 30. , it covers its food in silk.Some spiders use a different kind of 31. . They make webs that cheat insects. An insect sees the web an
14、d thinks its a flower. It then 32. the web. The spider can feel even the smallest movement of the web, and rushes at the insect 33. it can get away.Spider webs are so 34. that engineers have been studying them for years. They want to learn why they are so strong and elastic. However, for the moment,
15、 spiders are keeping their 35. . Although they have made great progress in science and technology, humans still havent been able to copy natural webs.21. A. thickerB. heavierC. brighterD. stronger22. A. orB. ifC. butD. so23. A. temperatureB. weightC. priceD. shape24. A. weakB. tinyC. brokenD. wide25
16、. A. nameB. sizeC. purposeD. direction26. A. changeB. findC. chooseD. provide27. A. waysB. stepsC. reasonsD. problems28. A. inB. withoutC. forD. by29. A. burntB. excitedC. stuckD. lost30. A. LoudlyB. SuddenlyC. ClearlyD. Sadly31. A. trickB. powerC. materialD. help32. A. looks intoB. flies overC. mov
17、es towardsD. lands on33. A. unlessB. untilC. beforeD. when34. A. amazingB. importantC. expensiveD. soft35. A. recordsB. secretsC. plansD. habits阅读理解。AThe diagrams below show the activities the students did before the pandemic(疫情) and the activities they do now.BeingBEFOREonline 13%Being with parents
18、 26%Doing sports 25%Reading 24%Being with parents 28%Doing housework 9%AFTERBeing online 36%Doinghousework 12%Reading 14%Doing sports 13%根据图表及短文内容,选出最佳答案。(5 分)What activity did the students spend the least time on before the pandemic?A. Being online.B. Doing sports.C. Being with parents.D. Doing hou
19、sework.What activity do the students spend the most time on now?A. Being with parents.B. Being onlineC. Doing sportsD. Doing houseworkWhich activity did the students like better, doing sports or reading?A. ReadingB. Doing sportsC. NeitherD. Being onlineAccording to the two diagrams, they show .not m
20、any students like doing houseworkmost students like doing houseworkno students like doing houseworkstudents like being with parents better than being onlineHas the time being with parents increased?A. Yes, it has.B. No, it hasntC. I have no idea.D. Of course not.BOnce upon a time, there was a family
21、 with 8 children in a village. Two of the children, both boys, loved painting very much, but the family was so poor that it was impossible to send both of them to study at art school at the same time.After many discussions, the two boys finally worked out a plan. They would toss(抛) a coin. The loser
22、 wouldgo down into the mines( 煤 矿 ) and with his money, pay for his brothers college tuition( 学 费 ). Then, when the brother who won the toss finished his studies, he would pay for the other brother to study at the college.One of the brothers, Albrecht Durer, won the toss and his brother Jack went do
23、wn into the mines. Durer worked with all his heart and his paintings were much better than those of most of his teachers. He was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings.Durer returned. When he told Jack he could go to art college, Jack said softly: “The four years in the mines have done t
24、oo much to my hands. Its too late. Now I cant even hold a glass.”To show his great love and respect for his brother, Durer drew his brothers hands with palms(手掌) togetherand all the thin fingers towards the sky. He called his drawing “The Praying Hands”, which became very famous years later. The nex
25、t time you see a copy of that touching work, take a second look. Let it be your reminder: No one can ever succeed alone!阅读短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(5 分)The two boys could not go to college at the same time because .their parents didnt allow them to go to the same collegetheir parents couldnt afford the colle
26、ge tuition they neededtheir parents thought they should different subjectstheir parents thought working in the mines could make a lot of moneyAccording to the two brothers discussion, .they let the coin decide who would go to college firstthe winner would go to college with their familys helpthe los
27、er would go to the mines and earn money to pay for his own educationthe winner would work in the mines after graduation in return for the losers supportJack refused his brothers offer because .he was too old to learn drawinghe didnt like drawing any morehe was not used to holding a pen or brushhis h
28、ands were out of shape because of hard workThe underline word “praying” in Paragraph 5 means .A. 紧握着的B. 祈祷着的C. 勤 劳的D. 颤抖的The story is mainly about .how an artist became famoushow a boy became an artist with the help of his brotherhow a famous painting came outhow the two brothers made moneyCOn Febru
29、ary 20th,2022, Bei Jing Winter Olympic Games came to an end successfully. It not only excites all the Chinese but also makes more people fall in love with winter sports. Among all the winter sports, sledding(滑雪橇), skating and skiing are the most popular winter sports.SleddingYou dont need much skill
30、 to drive a sled. The driver gives a kick in the snow to start the sled. In a sled, there can be one person or several people. As you travel, you move your body and feet to keep it going in the right direction.There is a special sled, which is very different. On the sled, you lie on your stomach and
31、 drive the sled headfirst.It is very fast! Many people are afraid to ride it. But once they try it, they want to do it again!SkatingSkating is a sport that takes lots of practice Be sure you get a pair of proper skate shoes that keep you on your feet. If you are a beginner, you should wear a helmet
32、(a special hat that can protect your head).There are different kinds of skating. You might compete with your friends to see who skates the fastest, or you can make different pictures on the ice with your skates.SkiingFlying downhill is exciting. You can watch the trees flashing by. Thats skiing!You
33、need a lot of skills to ski. The key is to stay balanced on skis. You need to learn how to move to downhill smoothly without falling. If you are a beginner, never try a ski run above your level.根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。(5 分)You need to have a lot of practice before you drive a sled.While skating, you need m
34、ove you body and feet to keep it going in the right direction.A pair of proper skate shoes is necessary if you want to skate.When you are skating, please never try to compete with friends.The key of skiing is to keep a balance on skis.DHow much do you know about the Chinatown in New York City? If yo
35、u visit it there, you will see the scenes and hear the sounds of China.In a small area in lower Manhattan, you will find many Chinese American. 51 Their neighborhood in New York City is known as Chinatown. The scenes and sounds of Chinatown make many people forget they are in an American city.The st
36、reets there are short and usually crowded with people who live there and who are just visiting. Some of the people who live in Chinatown came to the U.S. from China. 52 Either way, people in Chinatown try to keep Chinses history and culture alive.The sounds of people speaking Chinese can be heard ev
37、erywhere in Chinatown. To some people who do not speak English, 53 Often, younger family members who know both English and Chinese help their older relatives. 54 Here are some: bowing in front of elders; working hard and practicing Kongfu. Cooking traditional Chinese dishes is one way to keep the hi
38、story and culture alive. In Chinatown, the street markets are full of many choices.Another Chinese tradition is celebrating the Chinese New Year. 55 No matter which month is comes in, the weather is sure to be cold.Chinatown is full of the colorful sounds, scenes and smells that make it like no othe
39、r neighborhood in New York City and like no other place in the world!Many Chinese traditions are important to people in Chinatown.This holiday comes in January or February.But others were born here in the U.S.English is even a foreign language to them.Their ancestors came to the United States from C
40、hina.第 II 卷 非选择题(共 40 分)根据短文,回答下列问题。(10 分)In ancient China, it was common that the eldest son should look after the parents. But Confucius ( 孔 子 ) elder brother was disabled, so Confucius had to take care of his mother till she died in 535 BC. One of his teachings was that a person should feel or ex
41、press great sadness for their parents death for three years. Filial piety(孝道) is very important in Confucius thought.After he had finished mourning ( 守 孝 ) for his mother, he began to teach and got followers around him. How many students did Confucius get? We are not sure. It is believed that 72 of
42、them were very famous. Some of hisstudents came from poor families, and other were from rich families. He thought everyone should have a right to receive education.Confucius lived in a time of being unstable(不稳定的), so many of his teachings were connected to socialharmony. He thought, in a family, pa
43、rents should behave like parents, caring for the young, while children should behave like children, knowing how to look after the old. If such relationships are remained, a country will be peaceful and a family will be harmonious(和谐的).“Do not do to others what you do not want done to yourself.”“When
44、 ones parents are alive, one should not go far away.”These sayings, together with many others, were beautifully written in Chinese ancient texts. They have been learned by Chinses people over the centuries.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(10 分)How long should a person mourn for his parents death according to the passage?Did Confucius only have 72 students or not?What was Confuciuss idea about receiving education?Why were many of Confucius teachings connected to social harmony?What would a family be like if parents behave like parents and children behave like children?四语法填空。阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词
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