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1、高中英语人教版2019必修3期末复习卷(六)时间:60分钟 分值:100分第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共8小题;每小题3分,满分24分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWas it probable that Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai and Western hero King Arthur meet and fight against each other? Yes. In a game called King of Glory, created by Chinese company Tencent, King of G
2、lory has been one of the most popular MOBA games in China since 2017.About one in every seven Chinese people plays the game, and 55 million of them play it every day. The game is easy for beginners. Social media like QQ and WeChat have also helped the games community grow. New players can be invited
3、 to play the game by their WeChat contacts, with some seeing it as a good way to keep in touch with old friends and make new ones.The game has more than 60 characters to unlock and play as you progress, each with their own special style and abilities. The characters cover different times and countri
4、es. Some are real historical characters, like Li Bai. Some are not.Players use them to fight against each other or team up to fight. The winners can reach higher ranks.However, some people think King of Glory gives the students incorrect information about events and people in history. For example, t
5、he poet Li Bai is described as a killer; Jing Ke, the man who tried to kill the first emperor of China, is a girl in the game. But more people worry about children playing the game too much and spending too much money on it. Most of the players are below the age of 19 Its reported that a 17-year-old
6、 boy had a stroke(中风) after playing the game for 40 hours.To change the situation, Tencent added a time limit feature to the game to prevent kids from playing too much. From July 4,2017, children under 12 years old can play the game for only one hour a day, while users between 12 and 18 get two hour
7、s. Those who try to play beyond the time limit will be locked out of the game.1. What can we learn about King of Glory?A. It is the most popular online game in the world.B. It offers 60 characters for players to choose from.C. All of the characters are real historical characters.D. Players fight aga
8、inst each other or team up to fight.2. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A. Only young people play the game.B. Many people dont think the game is so good.C. Children play the game too much and waste too much time.D. The game gives children false information about history.3. Why was a time limit featu
9、re added to the game?A. To save money for players.B. To avoid teenagers playing.C. To prevent excessive addiction.D. To appeal to more teenagers.4. Which of the following is NOT true about King of Glory?A. Its arguably popular.B. Its created by Tencent .C. Its popular around the world.D. Some people
10、 think its a good way to make friends.BPlastic is man-made and can be produced from natural materials like coal and oil. Plastic is really useful and we use it every day. But what happens after we throw it away is causing a big problem for our planet. Its thought that more than five trillion pieces
11、of plastic are in the worlds oceans and it can take years for them to break down.Why is plastic a problem?The problem with plastic is that most of it isnt biodegradable(可生物降解的).It doesnt rot, like paper or food, so instead it can exist for hundreds of years. Each year,400 million tons of plastic is
12、produced and 40% of that is single-use plastic, such as carrier bags, drinks bottles and crisp packets. More than 8 million tons of plastic enters the worlds oceans each year. It can be blown into the sea from ships and beaches, or carried there by river. Some also gets flushed(冲走)down the toilet.An
13、other issue is that not all plastic can be recycled. This might be because of the way it is made up or because it is too expensive or difficult to do. Some coffee cups, for example, have a waterproof plastic lining which can make them difficult to recycle. Every day seven million cardboard coffee cu
14、ps are thrown away but only one in 400 are recycled.How does plastic harm animals?Experts think that by 2050, the amount of plastic in the ocean will weigh more than the number of fish in the ocean. All animals, whether they live on land or in the sea, can be impaired by plastic. They can get trappe
15、d in bigger items such as carrier bags or food packaging.Birds, fish and shellfish can mistake plastic for food when it has broken down into smaller pieces. One in three sea turtles, and around 90% of seabirds, have eaten it. They cant digest (消化)plastic so their stomachs can become full, meaning th
16、ey dont have room for actual food. Each year, 100,000 animals in the sea are killed by plastic.5. What is the function of the first paragraph?A. To attract readers. B. To lead in the main topic.D. To summarize the passage. C. To define the main concept.6.How did the author support his idea in second
17、 and third paragraphs?A. By using data.B .By describing the processes.C. By explaining definitions.D. By making comparisons.7. What does the underlined word “impaired” mean in the fourth paragraph?A. Helped.B. Hurt.C. Scared.D. Ignored.8. What might be discussed in the next paragraph?A. Ways to solv
18、e the plastic problem.B. The importance of animal protection.C. Reasons for upgrading plastic material.D. Environmental damage caused by plastic.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There are many people out there who want to be “part of the crowd”. If you want to be th
19、e leader and stand out from the crowd instead, then this article is for you.9 .Know youre unique.For starters, know that youre already different from everyone on the planet. 10 But all of us have a unique set of experiences and characteristics that spell out a different reality from everyone else on
20、 Earth. No one else has the same brain you do, the same thoughts you do, and the same reactions as you do. Youre different by just being human.Try new things.We are naturally raised as part of a group. 11 These things are good-they can open us up to things were not even aware of, but its also import
21、ant to try things that are brand new to you that other people havent already accepted. How else will you find out what you like and do not like?12 .This is a way to act differently toward people than they expect. One way to be certainly be different is to be friendly to everyone. How many people do
22、you know that are friendly to literally “everyone”? Probably not many. Its hard work! We all end up judging those around us and drawing certain types of people. Instead, be friendly toward those you may not feel friendly toward.Know the world works in opposites.So many people are trying to be differ
23、ent. It results in them all being the same! Being quiet may mean that when you talk, people hear you louder. When youre not trying to attract that boy or girl, they become attracted to you.13 .A. Shake hands with your enemies.B. Sure, some people are more different than others.C. So trying to be dif
24、ferent may not get you anywhere.D.I ts a wonderful feeling when you know that you are unique.E. If you dont know who you are, that process can seem a bit scary.F. There will be times when an entire room is thinking something, but no one says it.G. Therefore, were constantly being got to things that
25、others have already recognized.第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节 完型填空(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)Pen pals Jill Stretton and Cathie Alexander live half a world apart. However, theyve 14 a faithful correspondence for seven decades.The long-lived letter-writing relationship 15 in 1950 when 12-year-old Stretton
26、from Australia, was given Alexanders 16 by a family friend in Scotland.Back then, it sometimes took six weeks for a long-distance letter to reach its 17 . But the pair felt an instant rapport ( 融 洽 ) after their first 18 that has only grown 19 with time, Though the two women didnt meet in person unt
27、il 1982, they feel as if they truly 20 with one another, sharing lifes milestones through their letters.“She is just like one of the family, Stretton said. And we are still as togetheras we ever were 70 years ago. That is quite 21 for people whove lost confidence in ever-lasting friendship.Stretton
28、and Alexander have never stopped 22 to one another. Along with hopes, dreams, plans photos, and family updates, through the years, their letters have contained their sweet life 23 -weddings, birthdays, graduation and so on.While they 24 write letters, with technology developing, Stretton and Alexand
29、er have slightly bowed to the times. For longer messages, theyve turned to the Internet, but they agree that nothing will 25 a handwritten note. Now, we do 26 to send postcards rather than write long letters because we email now, Stretton 27 honestly. But letter writing plays the most important part
30、 in their friendship.14. A. ignoredB. selectedC. recommendedD. maintained15. A. improvedB. changedC .beganD. disappeared16. A .emailB. addressC. workD .postcard17. A .destinationB .rateC. powerD .intention18. A .adventureB .struggleC. exchangeD. comment19. A .strongerB .more confusingC. smallerD. mo
31、re awkward20. A .broke downB. grew upC .turned upD. settled down21. A. typicalB. frighteningC. convenientD .inspiring22. A .applyingB. speakingC. writingD. travelling23. A .solutionsB. memoriesC .challengesD. sufferings24. A. stillB. graduallyC .neverD. eventually25. A .determineB. impactC. measureD
32、. replace26. A .pretendB. tendC. refuseD. fail27. A. apologizedB .askedC. admittedD .escape28. A.distanceB.qualityC.knowledgeD.professionThe two womens story proves that 28 is nothing when it comes to t第二节:语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分;满分 15 分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Pottery(陶器)may be the olde
33、st artwork of human beings. As far back as more than 8,000 years ago, people in China first made pottery by mixing clay with water and 29 (bake) it until it held its shape. Ancient people attached the word“pottery” to their discovery and used it to create various vessels and tools 30 (improve) the q
34、uality of life.As time passed, the technique became perfect. Different kinds of pottery appeared in different times and regions. For example, during the Tang Dynasty (618-907) the pieces 31 (create) by adding various metal oxide and baking 32 a low temperature. The pottery would appear to be light y
35、ellow, reddish brown and light green. 33 ( prefer) by many foreigners to the region, the tricolor glazed pottery(唐三彩)had been transported all over the world.Purple clay pottery won a great reputation for 34 next hundreds of years.As early as the Song Dynasty (960-1279 ) people found that purple clay teapots looked much more graceful than 35 of other materials. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people 36 liked drinking tea held firm to the 37
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