宁夏吴忠市青铜峡高级中学2021-2022学年高三下学期一模考试英语试题含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1The traffic is heavy these days. I arrive a bit late, so could you save me a place?AcanBmustCneedDmight2It wasnt unt

2、il then _ their marriage was breaking up because they had little in common.A. did I realize B. that I realized C. had I realize D. when I realized3Thanks for your useful advice; otherwise I _ such rapid progress.Adidnt makeBcouldnt have madeChadnt madeDshouldnt have made4She doesnt speak our languag

3、e, _ she seems to understand what we sayAforBandCyetDor5If she _ generous as she makes out she would have donated more money in the catastrophe.Ahad beenBwereCwould beDwas6The bus would not have run into the river _ for the bad tempered lady.Aif it were notBhad it not beenCif it would not beDshould

4、it not be7Do you think Im a good surfer?Of course! I _ you earlierYou made it look so easy，graceful evenAam watchingBwas watchingChave watchedDhad watched8I _ tell you with certainty that he wont be able to finish it before the deadline. Awill Bmust Ccan Dmay9The new hotel is reported to be built it

5、 used to be a wasteland.AwhichBwhereCin whichDwhat10Many people may be surprised by the number of chemicals that they are _ to through everyday household products.AdevotedBaddictedCexposedDapplied11Most graduates in big cities are suffering form connected to soaring house prices and job hunting.Acur

6、iosityBeagernessCthirstDanxiety12-Im sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. -I think so. He _ for it months.Ais preparingBhas been preparingCwas preparingDhad been preparing13The old woman who _ in the deserted house alone for ten years has been settled in a nursing home now.AlivedBhas l

7、ivedChad livedDhas been living14Mary nearly missed the flight doing too much shopping.Ain need ofBon top ofCin front ofDas a result of15一Did you forget your promise, dear?一 I have finished my homework on time, mom.AExcuse me.BSurely.CWhy not?DHow could I?16The real reason why prices _ , and still ar

8、e, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.AwereBwill beChave beenDhad been17In the forest, sound is the best means of communication over distance _ in comparison with light, it wont be blocked by trees when travelling.Awhile BbecauseCwhen Dthough18After

9、making the speech, he went through it in his mind to reflect where he_ better.Acould doBwould doCcould have doneDwould have done19- Is there any chance of my being promoted?- If you want a promotion, youd better rather than get your way.Aplay the gameBcross your fingersCraise the red flagDkill the f

10、atted calf20When you are dressed in the latest style, dancing to the most fashionable music after watching the latest film, you feel great,_?Aarent you Bdont you Cdo you Dare you第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）I went to the cinema this afternoon to see La La Land. Before going

11、 into the screening my sister and I visited the ladies washroom. As we entered, a little blonde haired girl about 5 years of age opened one of the cubicle(小隔间)doors and ran out of the washroom, hot pants in hand and looking upset and overwhelmed.I went after her. Her dad was standing outside. She qu

12、ickly gave him the hot pants to dress her. Little sweetheart. She obviously couldnt manage to button up her hot pants. Even though she had her little white tights on, she must have felt embarrassed about the lack of hot pants.I tried to calm and reassure her, saying, “When I saw dad standing outside

13、 I knew he was waiting for someone very pretty, but I just hadnt realized how, pretty she was going to be.” She didnt bite; dad smiled though. I offered to bring her back to wash her hands.She was too tiny to squeeze soap out of the dispenser, so I helped her. I could see poor dad out of the side of

14、 my eyes .He was right at the door looking in. I went with her to the hand dryer, but she was so tiny that the sensor couldnt even detect her little hands. I lifted her up and her hands were properly dried, well at least a little.I was moved by this little girls helplessness in an adult world. I als

15、o felt for dad having to trust that his little girl would feel safe and secure for the few minutes out of his sight.I reached out for help. I tried to bridge the gap when a little helpless girl was a few minutes without a trusted adult and a concerned father had to for a moment accept he could not g

16、ive her the security he wanted for her. It wasnt much but it helped a caring father and his little daughter and for that, Im grateful.1、Why did the little girl catch the authors attention?AShe got frightened by strangers.BShe needed clothing to cover her.CShe was probably lost in the crowd.DShe was

17、in an embarrassing situation.2、Why did the hand dryer fail to work for the little girl?AThe size of the sensor was too small.BShe was not tall enough to reach it.CShe didnt know how to operate it.DIt was drying the authors hands.3、How did the father feel in the story?AHelpless. BShy.CShameful. DCalm

18、22（8分） Do you want to go out to eat with your kids？Here are some restaurants that are good for kids in downtown Los Angeles.Grand CafTel:（213）356-4155Do you need a place that opens as early as your kids wake up？Then go to Grand Cafe. Families can order breakfast off the menu or enjoy the buffet. Bec

19、ause of the variety，buffets seem to be an easy option for families with picky eaters. There are many options for the different moods of all family members.Nickel DinerTel:（213）623-8301Nickel Diner was listed in Los Angeles Magazine as one of LAs Best New Restaurants”. The space is small，but the menu

20、 is wonderfully large. The atmosphere is quiet and relaxed，which makes it easy to bring the kids. One of the most attractive things about Nickel Diner is its unique menu of breakfast foods.Lucky Strike BowlTel:(213)542-4880Theres nothing like a good game of bowling to add some happiness to the famil

21、y outing. Why not take the family to a place where you can bowl while eating? Try their homemade Belgium fries, the mini burgers, flatbread pizza, or crispy tacos. Downtown Las Lucky Strike Bowl will never make you and your kids disappointed.KulaTel:(213)290-9631Kula is an exciting sushi bar and is

22、a big hit for little sushi eaters. Kulas concept includes providing a high standard of natural organic foods and they use 100% organic rice. If your child is not a sushi eater, there are also many other options.1、Who would most probably go to eat at Grand Cafe?APeople who love organic foods.BPeople

23、who want to play while eating.CPeople who want to serve themselves in a restaurant.DPeople who love a quiet eating environment.2、Why is Nickel Diner a good place to bring kids?ABecause it offers a lot of options.BBecause its atmosphere is suitable for kids.CBecause it opens as early as kids wake up.

24、DBecause it serves special sandwiches3、Which of the following aspects of Kula is most attractive to eaters?AIt offers very healthy foods.BIt has many other options.CIt offers different kinds of rice.DIt allows kids to run around.4、If you want to play while eating, which number would you call. to res

25、erve a place?A(213)356-4155B(213)290-9631C(213)623-8301D(213)542-48805、What is the text meant to?ATo recommend some kid-friendly restaurants.BTo recommend some nice foods in the city.CTo encourage people to go to Los Angeles.DTo compare some kid-friendly restaurants.23（8分）How to have fun in Chicago

26、without spending a lot of money? Sightseeing The Art Institute of Chicago has a fine collection of photos and paintings. The ticket is $10.00, but go on Tuesdays and youll get in free. The Sears Tower is the worlds third tallest building. By going to the 103rd floor, you can get a view of the whole

27、city. All for only $8.50. Free show There are free concerts in Grant Park in summer. They are held Wednesday through Saturday nights at 7:30 P.M.Attend the taping of a TV show for free. The Oprah Winfrey Show and the Jenny Jones Show both offer tourists free tickets. For the Oprah Winfrey Show, youl

28、l have to book tickets at least a month before. Places to stay You can get a hotel for $100 to $300 a day. However, you can get a room in the dormitory atRoosevelt University for $215 for a whole week! But you have to stay for 28 days to get this great rate(优惠).1、（小题1）This passage tells us _.AChicag

29、o is a big and beautiful cityBwhere we can see fine photos and paintingsChow to make a cheap trip in ChicagoDthere are many free concerts in Chicago2、（小题2）It will cost you _ if you visit the Art Institute instead of the Sears Tower on Sundays.Amore Bless Ca little Dnothing3、（小题3）You may go to _ if y

30、ou like to get a great view of the whole city.Athe Art Institute Bthe Sears TowerCRoosevelt University DGrant Park4、（小题4）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?AIt is free to go to the Art Institute on Tuesdays.BFree Grant Park concerts are held four nights a week in summer.CTh

31、e Sears Tower is the worlds third tallest building.DYou can get tickets to the Oprah Winfrey Show as soon as you arrive24（8分） The movie The Wizard of Oz has thousands of fans around the world. But back in 1939 when the film opened, audiences were not particularly fond of it. It was only a modest box

32、 office success. It was nominated for Best Picture at that years Academy Awards, but so were nine other great films. It lost out to Gone with the Wind.The Wizard of Oz really gained an audience when it was broadcast regularly on TV. That began in the 1950s. The film s plot follows young Dorothy who

33、is knocked unconscious during a tornado. She dreams about following a Yellow Brick Road through the Land of Oz to the Emerald City. She wants to meet the Wizard of Oz who lives there. Hes the only one who can help her to return home to Kansas. Along the way she makes friends with the Scarecrow, the

34、Tin Man and the Cowardly Lion. They help her and her dog Toto overcome the Wicked Witch of the West !According to the Library of Congress, The Wizard of Oz is the most watched movie of all time. What is it about the film that appeals to people? It includes themes that people can relate to. Through m

35、ost of the movie Dorothy is trying to get home to Kansas. When she finally gets to go, she speaks the words, there s no place like home. People identify with that thought. Home is the welcoming place where they feel secure.At the beginning of the film, Dorothy sings of a place over the rainbow. Ther

36、e, the dreams that you dare to dream really do come true. So while home is a great place, dreaming about something different is all right too.The Wizard of Oz also deals with courage. Dorothy learns that true courage isnt being unafraid. It s facing danger when you are afraid. Her friends face plent

37、y of danger to rescue her.As one of the true classics of American literature, The Wizard of Oz has stirred the imagination of young and old alike for over four generations. Celebrate the 80th year of this fabulous film by watching it again.1、According to the passage, what can we know about The Wizar

38、d of Oz?AIt was forbidden to be broadcast on TV.BIt was well-received immediately it opened.CIt began to enjoy its popularity in the 1950s.DIt got Best Picture at Academy Awards in 1939.2、What theme of the movie attracts people?ANo pains, no gains.BKnowledge is power.CAccidents will happen.DEast or

39、west, home is best.3、The movie The Wizard of Oz is about .Ahome and modestyBdream and courageCcreativity and dangerDfriendship and violence4、What does the author advise to celebrate this movie s anniversary?AWatching it again.BReading the book.CSatisfying the audience.DDaring to dream.25（10分） Devon

40、Gallagher, a college graduate from Philadelphia, wants the world to know exactly where shes been during her worldwide vacation in a special way.The traveler, who was born with a bone disease, had her right leg amputated (截肢) at the age of four. Although the amputation caused setbacks for Gallagher e

41、arly on, she now sees it as nothing short of inspiration for living her best life.To spread that message. Gallagher has taken to social media, where she shares photos of her travels across the globe, but instead of simply using a geo-tag, she writes her location across her artificial leg before taki

42、ng a picture.Now she has been taking pictures across the Continent, which show her cycling over the canal in Amsterdam relaxing on a wall overlooking the city of Barcelona, posing with a waffle in Brussels, taking in the spectacular Parthenon temple in Athens and enjoying a river cruise in Budapest,

43、 all with the well-known locations written on her artificial leg.“I get a new leg every two years and I can choose the design on it. One day I had a sudden thought to get a chalk-board,” Gallagher said. “My mum and grand-mother weren,t too keen on the idea, but my friends thought it was great and to

44、ld me to go for it, so I did.”Gallagher said people often stare when shes writing on her leg, but once she shares the photos, she receives only positive feedback, “My leg hasnt stopped me from doing anything Ive wanted to do,” she said. “I dont know if its my determination to prove to myself that I

45、can do it, but regardless, Ive been able to keep up with my peers and lead a pretty great life.”Gallagher shows us that you should never let anything stand in the way of your dreams. And if life gives you an artificial leg, make art.1、What message did Gallapher want to spread in her special way?AShe

46、 enjoys her travelling across the globe.BShe suffers little from her legs amputation.Cshe looks on her misfortune as another form of blessing.DShe has exactly fallen in love with posting photos online.2、What does the word “which” underlined in paragraph 4 refer to?Athe continentBthe picturesCthe leg

47、Dthe location3、Gallapher can best be described as _.Ahelpful and ambitiousBfriendly and generousCdetermined and creativeDindependent and sensible4、Which of the following might be the best title for the text?ANever Too Late to shareBA Special Artificial LegCAn Outstanding PhotographerDGallaghers Summ

48、er Holidays第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I believe in miracles（奇迹）because Ive seen so many of themOne day，a patient was referred to me who was one hundred and two years old“Theres a 1 ，”she said“I told my ow

49、n dentist its nothing，but he 2 I come to see you”Her eighty-year-old son accompanied herHe would 3 to add something，but she stopped himShe wanted to tell everything herselfI found a large cancer that spread over much of theZXXK 4 of her mouthA careful examination later 5 that it was a particularly b

50、ad sort of cancerDuring her next appointment，I explained to her the 6 of the problem. She clasped myhand in hers and said，“I know youre worried about me，but Im just 7 ”I thought otherwiseAfter considerable 8 on my part，and kindness on her part because she wanted to 9 me，she agreed to have me refer h

51、er to a cancer surgeonShe saw him，but as I expected， 10 treatmentAbout six months later she returned to my office，still energetic and 11 “How are you?”I asked“Im just fine，honey，”she responded 12 high spirits“When can I get started on fixingmy dentures（假牙）?”Surprised to see her at all，I answered 13

52、，“Let me take a look in your mouth and wellsee about it. ”I couldnt believe my eyesThe cancer that had 14 nearly the entire roof of her mouth was goneonly one small area of redness 15 I had read of such things happening，but had 16 seen them with my own eyesThat was my first miracleSince then Ive see

53、n many others，because they keep getting 17 to seeIn fact，miracles are daily events for me nowAnd people are a miracle， 18 through them we have a chance to know ourselves and to 19 the miracles of one anotherSince my first miracle，Ive come to understand that the time and place for a miracle is 20 we

54、choose to find it1、AcutBpainCwoundDcancer2、AdeclaredBsuspectedCpromisedDinsisted3、ArefuseBcontinueCattemptDmanage4、AroofBcornerCbottomDsurface5、AconfirmedBconvincedCconsideredDconcluded6、ApossibilityBimportanceCseriousnessDresolution7、AoldBsickCfineDglad8、ApermissionBsupportCapprovalDeffort9、Apersua

55、deBpleaseCencourageDastonish10、AdeclinedBprovidedCreceivedDrequired11、AhealthyBelegantCoptimisticDhumorous12、AtoBinCwithDby13、AworriedlyBconfusedlyCpatientlyDconfidently14、AcoveredBreachedCspreadDgrown15、AcuredBfadedCexpandedDremained16、AeverBalsoCneverDalready17、AeasierBrarerChappierDcloser18、AorBs

56、oCyetDfor19、AreadBmakeCkeepDsee20、AwhatrBwhereverCwhoeverDwhichever第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Do you know the UK government has 1(successful) passed a law banning branding on packs of cigarettes? That means tobacco manufacturers will be forced 2(pack) their cigarettes i

57、n plain packets. The motivation behind this 3(decide) is to make smoking less appealing to people, especially children. A similar law 4was passed in Australia in 2012 has resulted 5a fall in smoking rates from 15.1% to 12.8% for people aged 14. As for January 2015, 22% of adult men and 17% of adult

58、women smoke in Great Britain. The possibility of smoking in the UK increases with age so that at the age of 15, 8% of school children 6(be) regular smokers. It is thought that children will be less attracted to cigarettes 7(sell) in unbranded boxes. Smoking is one of 8biggest causes of preventable d

59、eaths in England. Every year about 80,000 die and over 450,000 9(send) to hospital due to smoking. This places a large strain(压力) on the health service and is also a factor in why the government would like to prevent people from 10(take) up smoking or help them quit. 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10

60、分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线() 划掉。修改： 在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起) 不计分。I am glad to hear of you again. You want to know that everything is going in our school. In shortly, all i