江西省玉山县第二中学2022年高考压轴卷英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1The earthquake in Japan, measuring 9.0 on the Richter Scale, was so violent _ cause a series of explosions of the nuclear reactors in several powe

2、r stations.AtoBthatCas toDas that2Dave was a _. Because of his misconduct in class, the whole class had to stay after school.Awet blanket Bleading lightCblack sheep Ddark horse3I called her nearly ten minutes this morning, but I couldnt _.Aget throughBgo through.Clive throughDlook through4Robert had

3、 a comfortable childhood, _up in a pleasant house with a view of the sea.AgrewBgrowingCgrownDto grow5Beijings new international airport into operation in 2019 will serve 72 million passengers annually.Abeing put Bto be putCput Dto put6I am so thrilled to have my underwater photos _ in the National G

4、eographic and on the cover!Ato be featuredBfeaturedCbeing featuredDto feature7Check your paper carefully to see _ you have made any mistakes.AwhatBwhichCwhetherDthat8_ with all sorts of affairs, the manager had little time to have a good sleep.AOccupyingBBeing occupiedCOccupiedDHaving occupied9Linda

5、 _ to her mother for so long that she figures out almost every gesture of her mothers.AattendedBhad attendedCwould attendDhas attended10I keep the picture where I can see it every day, reminds me of the days in my hometown.AthatBwhichCwhoDwhen11There are no _ proposals to reduce the road accidents.

6、We are still seeking inspiration.Acontradictory BconcreteCconfidential Dcontroversial12Nowadays, the Internet is a popular _ for the public to access information and voice their opinions.AtrackBtrendCchannelDlane13That Americans have no history while Chinese have no future sounds _; it has raised a

7、thought provoking question, though.Aartificial Barbitrary Callergic Dreluctant14The weather turned out to be fine. I _ the trouble to carry the umbrella with me.Ashould have takenBmust have takenCcouldnt have takenDneednt have taken15 David should lie to his best friend in order to get the well-paid

8、 job! It is typical of him because he _.Ais facing his Waterloo Bis visually challengedChas cast-iron nerves Dworships the golden calf16Being happy is a skill that can be learned, and one way to _ ourselves to be happy is to write down the little things that cheer us up each day.AconveyBappealCtrain

9、Dattempt17A new airport may be constructed in Nantong, _ the pace of economic growth will be accelerated.Ain which caseBin that caseCin what caseDin whose case18It is what you do rather than what you say _ matters.AthatBwhatCwhichDthis19Some schools, including ours, will have to make _ in agreement

10、with the national soccer reform.Aamusements BadjustmentsCappointments Dachievements20What do you think of teaching, Bob?I find it fun and challenging. It is a job _ you are doing something serious and interesting.AwhichBwhereCwhenDthat第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）For the pa

11、st 15years, factory owner Kamal Parmar has been running an after-school program for slum kids in Ahmedabad, India, helping them with basic skills like reading and writing and even preparing for their school tests.Parmars story began one afternoon 15 years ago. He stopped a few kids returning home fr

12、om the local school and took their exam paper and asked them a few questions. Shockingly, he made a shocking discovery-the students, even the older ones, knew nothing about reading except the alphabet. And that left him thinking that something should be done for these children.So he invited the kids

13、 to visit his workshop every evening, where he set up a temporary classroom with metal desks. The shabby school started off with 10 students. Today, the Footpath School has a total of 155 students and many of the kids that Parmar has taught in the past 15yearshav e gone to attend college and build s

14、uccessful careers.Despite having studied only till the seventh grade, he has been able to teach the kids by inventing creative techniques. He asks them to read first and then to form questions on their own and read them out. In this way, many kids learn all seven subjects in six months.Parmars famil

15、y are very supportive of his project and are proud to see how much of an impact he has had on the kids. His students love him. Ten of his ex-students are currently serving as teachers at the school and he doesnt have to employ any teachers.For those who are inspired by his story, but cant actually v

16、olunteer at school, Parmar has a simple piece of ads ice: “Try to educate just one child a year, and see the difference it makes to the society.”1、Why did Parmar start the school?ATo earn some extra money.BTo become a good teacher.CTo help the poor kids with their education.DTo make himself famous.2

17、、What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 2 refer to?AThe students poor reading ability.BThe students bad living conditions.CThe students terrible school exam result.DThe students lack of basic life skills.3、Which words can be used to describe Parmar?ADiligent and intelligentBSelflessly and

18、 imaginativeCModest and patientDHumorous and rich4、Parmars advice in the last paragraph is to call on more people to .Ateach poor kidsBwork in his own factoryCcontribute more money to schoolsDlisten to his stories22（8分） A couple of weeks ago, a few friends and I had an opportunity to attend a dear f

19、riends wedding in New York. After the wedding and reception, rather accidentally four of us gathered in a hotel room and began to explore the deeper meaning of life and death. What does it mean to live truly? If we are all getting closer to death, is all the material accumulation worth it? It is not

20、 exactly the type of conversations one has at a wedding.While the answers varied from person to person, I was left with more questions than answers and a feeling of gratefulness to be surrounded by friends who were asking the “right” questions. As the clock kept ticking past 3 a.m., one of the roomm

21、ates suggested we watch a short film titled “Last Days of Zach Sobiech”. The film is about a teenagers journey through the last days of his incurable illness. The film brought up a lot of mixed emotions but one quote that stood out for me was Zachs simple explanation of happiness, “What makes one ha

22、ppy is seeing someone else smile because you put it there.” By 4 a.m. , there was this energy in the room that had to be shared! With a few packages of post-it notes, we hit the halls of the hotel. We decided to leave short inspirational words on guests doors, so when they opened their doors few hou

23、rs later a smile would turn up.We ended up sticking post-it notes on all the doors until we ran out of them. The note on the door of the newly-weds properly said, “Where there is love, there is life.”1、About “explore the deeper meaning of life and death” at a wedding, the author thinks_Ait is rather

24、 meaningful.Bit is interesting.Cit is natural.Dit is not proper.2、After watching the film, what impressed the author most?AZachs mixed emotions.BZachs poor fate.CZachs simple explanation of happiness.DZachs struggle with illness.3、What did the author and his friends do after they saw the film?AThey

25、knocked door to door to offer help in the hotel.BThey shared happiness with the workers of the hotel.CThey stuck notes with encouraging words on guests doors.DThey thanked the wedding couple gratefully for invitation.4、What can we learn from the author and his friends action?AOne who brings happines

26、s to others is also happy oneself.BHelping others in trouble is good to oneself.CFriends are your valuable treasure.DGood is rewarded with good.23（8分）Hobbies Help Cure Addiction to the InternetWhile some parents have expressed concerns about the amount of time their children spent surfing the Intern

27、et during the summer break from school, it wasnt a problem for Yin Qiming.Instead, the 37-year-old Shanghai resident and his daughter divided their vacation between cyberspace and the 8-year-olds other interests.“My daughter has many hobbies and I and her mother respect her choices, so we accompany

28、her to classes she enjoys, such as learning to play the drums and drawing,” he said.“She loves to play outside with her friends, so she doesnt think the Internet is a must-have thing in her life.”Yin added that he rarely imposes a time limit on his daughters online activity.“She sometimes uses WeCha

29、t (a popular instant-messaging tool) on my mobile phone, but only to contact her mother,” he said. “Once she has her own plans every day and realizes that the internet is just a part of life, she wont become addicted to it.”Li Lin, a primary school teacher from Liaoning province, expressed a similar

30、 opinion.“We do some homework online, including reciting stories, and the children use the Internet frequently every day of their lives,” she said, noting that the childrens online activity is limited to 30 minutes a day at school.“We should make better use of the Internet to provide children with m

31、ore knowledge and help them to grow up,” said Li, who has a 10-year-old son.The key to preventing children, especially those at primary and middle schools, from becoming addicted to the Internet is to limit the time they spend online and to ensure that they know cyberspace cannot replace traditional

32、 forms of communication, she said.Mao Feizhu, a psychologist from Fujian province in southeast China, said people overestimate the influence of the internet.“Many people, even some parents, believe the Internet plays a big role in our daily lives, and many things can be completed online, but thats n

33、ot completely right,” she said.“We can use social applications to talk or play basketball games, and even share what we are thinking about, but sometimes its impossible for our emotions to be accurately reflected in this way. What children need is emotional communication and real physical exercise.

34、After all, love cannot be bought on the net,” she said.Perhaps, the best way to stop young netizens spending too much time online is to encourage their other interests but also accompany them when they go online: “We should use the Internet, not become its slaves.1、What bothers lots of the parents t

35、oday is that their young children _.Aenjoy chatting with friends onlineBare addicted to playing cell phones deeplyCspend too much time on the InternetDlove playing computer games too much2、How did Yin Qiming keep his daughter free of the Internet addiction?ABy inviting her to plan her own time limit

36、 of using the Internet.BBy talking and playing with her frequently to spare the holiday.CBy sparing time to accompany her developing her own hobbies.DBy encouraging her to make enough friends in the real life.3、According to Li Lin, the key to preventing the Internet addiction is _.Ato limit their ti

37、me online and encourage real life communicationBto stress the importance of friendship and making friends onlineCto make rules on surfing online and offer more online timeDto forbid Internet use and spend more time on book-reading4、Which of the following shows the development of ideas in the passage

38、?I: Introduction CP: Central point P: Point Sp: Sub-point C: ConclusionA BC D24（8分）At first glance Esther Okade seems like a normal 10-year-old. She loves dressing up, playing with Barbie dolls and going to the park or shopping. But what makes the British-Nigerian youngster stand out is the fact tha

39、t shes also a university undergraduate.Esther, from Walsall, an industrial town in the UKs West Midlands region, is one of the countrys youngest college freshmen. The talented 10-year-old enrolled at the Open University, a UK-based distance learning college, in January and is already top of the clas

40、s, having recently scored 100% in a recent exam.“Its so interesting. It has the type of maths I love. Its real maths-theories, complex numbers, all that type of stuff,” she smiles. “I want to finish the course in two years. Then Im going to do my PhD in financial maths when Im 13. I want to have my

41、own bank by the time Im 15 because I like numbers and I like people and banking is a great way to help people.” she adds.Esther has always jumped ahead of her peers. She sat her first Math GSCE exam, a British high school qualification, at Ounsdale High School in Wolverhampton at just six, where she

42、 received a C-grade. A year later, she got the A-grade she wanted. Then last year she scored a B-grade when she sat the Math A-level exam.Not content with breaking barriers to attend college at just 10 years old, Esther is also writing a series of math workbooks for children called “Yummy Yummy Alge

43、bra.”“It starts at a beginner level-thats volume one. But then there will be volume two, and volume three, and then volume four. As long as you can add or subtract, youll be able to do it. I want to show other children they are special.” she says.1、Why does Esther Okade want to have her own bank?ATo

44、 make more money.BTo set up a maths school.CTo help the people in need.DTo publish her maths books.2、What can be inferred about Esther Okade from the text?AShe is not good at taking maths exams.BShe fails to get along well with her peers.CShe is determined and strict with herself.DShe was not admitt

45、ed to Ounsdale High School.3、What makes Esther Okade special according to the text?AHer natural talent in maths.BHer love for big challenges.CScoring 100% in every exam.DWriting a series of math books.25（10分）This story, based on the real life story that took place on Thursday, January 15th, 2009 whe

46、n the world witnesed the “Miracle (奇迹) on the Hudson” as Captain, Chesley Sullenbergert, known as “Sully” flew his disabled plane onto the cold waters of the Hudson River, saving the lives of all 155 aboard. However, even as Sully was being cheered by the public and the media for his unique achievem

47、ent of flying skill, an investigation was unfolding that threatened to destroy his reputation and his career. Tom Hanks acting the part of Sully is the heart and soul of this film.Out of all the highly emotional films released this year so far, Sully is the best one, hands down. Out of all the nonfi

48、ction films released this year, Sully is the greatest. From extraordinary directing to emotional acting, Sully is easily one of the best films of this year.Interestingly enough, although this film may have a few action scenes, it shouldnt be branded as an action movie. It is full-on intense drama, w

49、ith two or three jokes that are original and funny, but dont turn the film into a comedy. The story itself can also be considered an emotional and physical dramatic adventure that changes the lives of the characters forever.Sully begins when US Airways Flight 1549 lands in the water in the Hudson Ri

50、ver after both engines are destroyed by birds. Luckily, not one passenger is injured and this is due to the skill of both rescue teams and pilot Sully Sullenbrger (Tom Hanks) and First Officer Jeffrey Skiles (Aaron Eckhart). Unfortunately, the nightmare(噩梦) is not over. Even though all passengers ar

51、e in safety, it is still a major question if Sully should have landed the plane in the water and if he might have had enough speed and altitude to reach the runway at an actual airport.This is a very famous story that happened in 2009, but many people do not know what happened after the plane water

52、landed. Sully truly shows all the events of this flight. Another amazing aspect of the film is the acting. Both Tom Hanks and Aaron Eckhart play the pilots wonderfully. Not only do the two look so much like the actual people, they also got their personalities right too. The two actors do well in the

53、 scenes where they keep imagining the crash, and it clearly affects them day after day, Clint Eastwood has directed many films, but Sully is certainly one of his best. The story does not feel like it lasts 96 minutes and I was surprised when it ended. Sully really does keep you on the edge of your s

54、eat using cinematographythe art of making films that makes you feel like you are a part of the movie, acting that is emotional and dramatic and even special effects that make it look very real. Something to note, the film was shot with IMAX cameras so seeing it in IMAX theatres gives you the best po

55、ssible experience.My favourite scene is the actual plane crash. From taking off, to the passengers getting into rescue boats, this scene keeps your heart beating very fast. I personally suffer from a fear of flying and it pumped me full of adrenaline (肾上腺素). I could not blink (眨眼) until I found out

56、what happened next. The special effects of the plane going down in the middle of New York looks very realistic and intense. On top of that, the emotional acting of not only the pilots, but the passengers and the flight attendants brings even more drama to the scene. It is easily the most intense sce

57、ne in the whole film and, because of cinematography, it makes you feel like you are a part of it, is borderline scary. Sully is a very mature story. And though it lacks adult content, language or blood, it is prepared for a mature audience because of its intense and dramatic scenes. I definitely giv

58、e Sully 5 out of 5 stars for its extraordinary directing, wonderful cinematography, emotional acting and realistic special effects.1、645According to the passage, Sully, with his heroic deeds _.Aeventually achieved his life goalBjust displayed his creative talentCaccidentally became well knownDstill

59、faced a challenge to his action2、647The underlined phrase “hands down” in Paragraph 2 probably means _.Awithout doubt Bpassing it downCbeyond belief Dending the topic3、649The writer of the passage holds the opinion that _.ATom and Aaron play the roles well due to their similar experienceBfull story

60、plus good performance makes Sully an excellent filmCClint Eastwood is the deciding factor of the films great successDadvanced technology makes the film popular among its audience4、651Sometimes while seeing the film, the writer felt _.Aamused and peaceful Bnervous and frightenedCexcited and energetic