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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1Several of us were asked to attend the meeting, as _ below.AlistedBlisti
2、ngCto be listedDhaving listed2The only problem was _ we kept getting lost! But people in Tianjin are very friendly and helpful.AwhyBwhetherCthatDhow3Why not talk with your parents about your willingness to attend 2017 Peking University Summer Camp?I tried_ to get them to listen to me.Ain timeBin vai
3、nCin needDin case4I dont like fish, so I eat it unless I was extremely hungry.AneedntBshouldntCcantDwounldnt5The village evolved into a major e-commerce center, and _ the past, the villagers owed their success to the reform and opening-up policy.Areviewed BreviewingCto review Dbeing reviewed6His str
4、ong sense of humor was make everyone in the room burst out laughing.Aso as to Bsuch as toCso that Dsuch that7Please remind your grandpa to take medicine on time, for a man of his age _be very forgetfulAneedBmustCshallDcan8In contrast with the liberal social climate of the present, traditions in the
5、past were relatively _.Acompetitive BcomprehensiveCcreative Dconservative9Please dont make so loud noiseThe news of the volcanic eruption in Indonesia _and I want to listenAis broadcastBis being broadcastChas been broadcastDhad been broadcast10Peter has previous experience, _ I think hes the right p
6、erson for the job.Aor BbutCfor Dso11From my point of view, theres little chance that we will be successful in trying to change the present situation. _, it is important that we try our best.AMeanwhileBOtherwiseCThereforeDNevertheless12The educational reform is now under way throughout the country, _
7、 the students more opportunities to develop to their greatest potential.Ato grant Bhaving grantedCgranting Dgranted13Thats the third time youve done that!Yeah, _?Awhat of it Bwhats onCwhat about Dwhat for14All the dishes in this menu, _ otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.AasBifCthoughD
8、unless15At that time, the movie “Shaolin Temple”, _Li Lianjie plays the starring role, drew the worlds attention to Chinese Kungfu.AwhereBwhenCthatDwhich16Ann said whenever her father was unhappy he _ go out and buy something, usually something large and useless.AshouldBcouldCwouldDmight17It wasnt e
9、asy having my friends talk about their freshman years _ I wasnt a part ofAwhomBwhenCthatDwhat18- Im afraid the company will not hire me. - Come on, Bill, relax! You have a lot of experience and fine references and your college work is ideal background for them. _ AItll be no sweat. BAll good things
10、come to an end. CWords pay no debts. DDont give me any jaw. 19The conditions in the local school were fairly _, no electricity and no basic teaching facilities available.AuniqueBtypicalCPrimitiveDStable20 Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your rehearse (排练)? My little sons curious a
11、bout the performance. _ . Just come round. AYes, I do BNever mind CNot at all DYes, please第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21(6分) As a senior high school student, my future is always on my mind. To be exact, thoughts of the future have kept me up countless nights and made me worry en
12、ough to do poorly on more than one test. Because of this, words of wisdom are a source of comfort. Steve Jobs gave a speech to Stanfords graduating class in 2005 and his words resound repeatedly in my mind whenever I think about my future.It started when I became a junior, when college came into vie
13、w. Its the first big step to making your life your own. So when Jobs discussed his life as a student, some fears were eased. He, too, felt the need to attend college to make something of himself. He faced what many are extremely afraid of: uncertainty. His lack of understanding caused him to stop at
14、tending college and focus on what he felt was important. His story had a happy ending, of course, since everything turned out well.This doesnt mean that students shouldnt attend college, but rather that they shouldnt worry so much.Youll get where you need to go, even if your path is a bit more windi
15、ng than youd like.Jobs talked about the hardships in his work.His love of his work helped him carry on and he got where he was meant to be, which restates the point: dont panic. One particular part of his speech stayed with me.Steve Jobs quoted the saying “Stay hungry, stay foolish” and it has becom
16、e my motto. Staying foolish is realizing that you are still a fool, no matter how much youve learned or experienced.There is always more to explore. Staying hungry is wanting to find those things about which you are still uneducated.Steve Jobs level of success is possible to achieve, and I aim to pr
17、ove that. With the willpower to go into the world living every day like my last and allowing the future to take care of itself, I will do great things.In the last moments of my life, Ill be proud of what I have done and hope to have all the wisdom a person could wish for.1、The author felt worried wh
18、en _.Ahe had to take tests at schoolBhe had lots of sleepless nightsChe thought about his futureDhe searched for words of wisdom2、It is suggested in Paragraphs l and 2 that _.Athe author is a college studentBSteve Jobs words had no effect on the authorCSteve Jobs failed because of his decisionDthe a
19、uthor cares much about his future3、What did the author gain from Jobs speech?ACourage to drop out of school.BBravery to face uncertainties.CInterest in computer industry.DConfidence in defeating Jobs.4、What did NOT Steve Jobs encourage students to do in his speech?ABe content with what they know.BHa
20、ve the desire to learn more.CStay calm in the face of hardships.DBe modest so as to learn more.5、The passage is mainly about _.Aan experience of a speechBa memorable meeting with JobsCthe most impressive quotation in lifeDthe wisdom drawn from a speech22(8分)WHOS WHO IN THE ZOO?Is it amazing that the
21、 WHOS WHO IN THE ZOO makes it fun for young children to save? With the help of Standard Banks Kidz APP and the Big Five animal friends, teaching your children about managing their cash has never been more fun. Let the WHOS WHO IN THE ZOO show your little ones what it means to earn and save money as
22、well as share in the enjoyment of spending their wellearned cash.ElephantAs your children use the mobile app to complete various actionsachieving savings goals, completing missions and achieving wisheshere various medals will be rewarded.Earned medals are displayed in the elephant habitat as well as
23、 locked medals still to be achieved.LeopardReward your kids with pocket money for completing missions: household chores, achievements, etc.You can create a mission for your child, or your child can request a new mission. Once created, it must be accepted. The mission needs to be completed by your ch
24、ild and approved by you before you can pay him or her.LionHelp your children create and fulfil wishes. Wish cards and their savings progress can be tracked from your banking app.Once their savings goal is reached, lion will inform you of their achievement.BuffaloKidz can request to withdraw cash or
25、purchase airtime and data using their savings.RhinoRhino shows your childs latest account balance and transactions.Download the Standard Banks Kidz APP from Apple App Store on the phone. Use the comment section to interact with other Standard Bank customers and bank consultants.1、What is the WHOS WH
26、O IN THE ZOO designed for?APlayers of board games.BTravelers in the zoo.CParents for online banking.DKids for selfservice banking.2、Rewards will be paid if _.Ayou keep the account balancedByour kids get enough locked medalsCthe kids fulfil your created missionsDyou approve the request via Kidz APP3、
27、Which of the following animals is related to spending?ARhino.BBuffalo.CLion.DLeopard.23(8分)SYDNEY-Visitors to an Australian tourist hotspot have been advised to use umbrellas to protect themselves against dingo attacks, according to a research.Fraser Island, off the coast of Queensland, offers a rar
28、e opportunity to observe the native wild dogs, but people can occasionally meet dingoes acting in a threatening or aggressive manner toward them, resulting in human injury and, in one tragic case, death, according to a research paper published on Thursday in the Pacific Conservation Biology scientif
29、ic journal.Reviewing a wide range of measures to help manage wild animals, the researchers said moves to minimize harm from dingoes have included electric fencing and warning signs. However, “strong umbrellas” and “mild chemical irritant (刺激性的) sprays” could also offer personal protection.Australian
30、 dingoes, which feature ratably in native culture but are also viewed as a threat to livestock in some areas, are listed as an endangered species by the International Union for Conservation of Nature. The medium-sized dogs have broad heads, pointed muzzles, and red or yellow coats, and are found acr
31、oss the country except Tasmania, according to government agency Tourism Australia.Fraser Island, stretches over 123 kilometres in length and 22 kilometres at its widest point. With an area of 184 000 hectares, it is the largest sand island in the world. The island prides attractions such as its supe
32、rb scenery and humpback whales, and is also home to the most pure strain of dingoes remaining in eastern Australia.By bringing up instances of how an umbrella “rapidly opened in front of charging bears was enough to cause them to stop or move back”, the researchers said “an open, strong umbrella may
33、 also serve as useful protection against a dingo making a very close approach”.1、Which of the following is true about Australian dingoes?AThey are fierce and big.BThey are native and famous in Australia.CThey can be found in every island of Australia.DThey often cause harm to humans and livestock.2、
34、They are all attractions of Fraser Island EXCEPT .Abears BdingoesCscenery Dhumpback whales3、We can infer from the last paragraph that .Adingoes are as dangerous as bears in AustraliaBpeople always use umbrellas to frighten away bearsCif umbrellas work on bears, so do they on dingoesDthe umbrellas ar
35、e specially designed against bears and dingoes24(8分)“You can choose your friends, but you cant choose your family.” That line comes from American writer Harper Lees book To Kill a Mockingbird. Now compare her words to another famous expression: “Blood is thicker than water”.However, if forced to cho
36、ose which is more important, American researchers now say friendship is more important than family. Their new study suggests that friends may be more important than family members, especially as we age.The study comes from researchers at Michigan State University. They found the importance of friend
37、ship on health and happiness grows as people get older.William Chopik is an assistant professor of psychology at Michigan State and was one of the lead researchers in this study. He says, “Friendship becomes even more important as we age. Keeping a few really good friends around can make a world of
38、difference for our health and well-being.” Chopik notes that we need to think of friendship as an investment in our future happiness.The Michigan State researchers considered information from two separate surveys. In the first group, both family and friendships influenced overall health and happines
39、s. However, in the second, researchers said that friendships “became a stronger predictor of health and happiness” as people get older. Also in the second group, unhealthy friendships led to increased chronic conditions. But with supportive friends, Chopik noted, participants reported being happier.
40、One reason is that people can keep the friendships that make them feel good and move on from the ones that dont. Family, on the other hand, will always be with you. They can be helpful and enjoyable, but can also cause troubles.This may be good news for people who dont have strong ties with family m
41、embers. Not all of us are born into the families we need. But we all have the ability to choose friends that we need.1、595What should we invest to get later well-being according to the researchers?AGood friend ties. BEasy health exercises.CCommon family relations. DPersonal relation knowledge.2、597H
42、ow is the research carried out?ABy doing two experiments. BBy interviewing all at once.CBy conducting two surveys. DBy taking part in activities.3、599What can the people with weak family ties do?ADevelop stronger family relations. BMake as many friends as possible.CGet more supportive friends. DStay
43、 with family members.4、601What is the main idea of the passage?AFriends and family members are equally important.BWhen we grow older, friendship matters more.CAs we age, family members are more valuable.DWe always need friends and family members.25(10分) Tom appeared on the sidewalk with a bucket of
44、whitewash and a longhandled brush. He stopped by the fence in front of the house where he lived with his aunt Polly. He looked at it, and all joy left him. The fence was long and high. He put the brush into the whitewash and moved it along the top of the fence. He repeated the operation. He felt he
45、could not continue and sat down.He knew that his friends would arrive soon with all kinds of interesting plans for the day.They would walk past him and laugh. They would make jokes about his having to work on a beautiful summer Saturday. The thought burned him like fire.He put his hand into his pock
46、ets and took out all that he owned. Perhaps he could find some way to pay someone to do the whitewashing for him. But there was nothing of value in his pocketsnothing that could buy even half an hour of freedom. So he put the bits of toys back into his pockets and gave up the idea.At this dark and h
47、opeless moment, a wonderful idea came to him. It filled his mind with a great, bright light. Calmly he picked up the brush and started again to whitewash.While Tom was working, Ben Rogers appeared. Ben was eating an apple as he walked along the street. As he walked along it, he was making noises lik
48、e the sound of a riverboat. First he shouted loudly, like a boat captain. Then he said “DingDongDong”, “DingDongDong” again and again, like the bell of a riverboat. And he made other strange noises. When he came close to Tom, he stopped.Tom went on whitewashing. He did not look at Ben. Ben stared a
49、moment and then said: “Hello! Im going swimming, but you cant go, can you?”No answer. Tom moved his brush carefully along the fence and looked at the result with the eye of an artist. Ben came nearer. Toms mouth watered for the apple, but he kept on working.Ben said, “Hello, old fellow, youve got to
50、 work, hey?”Tom turned suddenly and said, “Why, its you, Ben! I wasnt noticing.”“SayIm going swimming. Dont you wish you could? But of course youd rather workwouldnt you? Of course you would.”Tom looked at the boy a bit, and said, “What do you call work?”“Why, isnt that work?”Tom went back to his wh
51、itewashing, and answered carelessly.“Well, maybe it is, and maybe it isnt. All I know is, it suits Tom Sawyer.”“Oh come, now, you dont mean to say that you like it?”The brush continued to move.“Like it? Well, I dont see why I shouldnt like it. Does a boy get a chance to whitewash a fence every day?”
52、Ben stopped eating his apple. Tom moved his brush back and forth, stepped back to look at the result, added a touch here and there, and stepped back again. Ben watched every move and got more and more interested. Soon he said,“Say, Tom, let me whitewash a little.”Tom thought for a moment, and was ab
53、out to agree, but he changed his mind.“Nonoit wont do, Ben. You see, Aunt Polly wants this fence to be perfect. It has got to be done very carefully. I dont think there is one boy in a thousand, maybe two thousand, that can do it well enough.”“Nois that so? Oh come, nowlet me just try. Only just a l
54、ittle.”“Ben, Id like to, but if it isnt done right, Im afraid Aunt Polly ”“Oh, Ill be careful. Now let me try. SayIll give you the core of my apple.”“Well, hereNo, Ben, now dont. Im afraid ”“Ill give you all of it.”Tom gave up the brush with unwillingness on his face, but joy in his heart. And while
55、 Ben worked at the fence in the hot sun, Tom sat under a tree, eating the apple, and planning how to get more help. There were enough boys. Each one came to laugh, but remained to whitewash. By the time Ben was tired, Tom sold the next chance to Billy for a kite; and when Billy was tired, Johnny bou
56、ght it for a dead ratand so on, hour after hour. And when the middle of the afternoon came, Tom had won many treasures.And he had not worked. He had had a nice idle time all the time, with plenty of company, and the fence had been whitewashed three times. If he hadnt run out of whitewash, Tom would
57、have owned everything belonging to his friends.He had discovered a great law of human action, namely, that in order to make a man or a boy want a thing, it is only necessary to make the thing difficult to get.1、How many characters are mentioned in this story?A4B5C6D72、Why did Tom take all his bits o
58、f toys out of his pockets?ABecause he was tired and wanted to play with his toysBBecause he wanted to throw his toys awayCBecause he wanted to know if he could buy help with his toysDBecause he wanted to give his toys to his friends3、Tom was about to agree to let Ben whitewash when he changed his mi
59、nd because _.ATom wanted to do the whitewashing by himselfBTom planned to make Ben give up his apple firstCTom was unwilling to let Ben do the whitewashingDTom was afraid Ben would do the whitewashing better4、We can learn from the passage that _.ATom was interested in whitewashing the fenceBTom had
60、a lot of friends who are ready to help othersCTom was unwilling to whitewash the fence, but he managed to let other boys do it for himDTom was good at whitewashing the fence, so he looked at the result of work with the eye of an artist5、What made Ben Rogers eagerly give up his apple and offer to bru
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