新疆兵地六校2022年高三冲刺模拟英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1We firmly believe that _ the new examination system comes into existence, completely new situations will arise.Aconsi

2、dering Bsupposed Cproviding Dgiven2 The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting. Why? Its _ than the films I have ever seen.Afar more interestingBmuch less interestingCno more interestingDany less interesting3As a(n) _ and effective method, expressway noise barrier is a primary measure used to

3、 reduce traffic noise.AcorrectionalBflexibleCeconomicalDinvestigative4_ his homework in time, he had to stay up late into the night.AFinishingBHaving finishedCTo finishDTo have finished5We all know that good results _ for you when you start doing things you love.Aare waiting Bhave waitedChave been w

4、aiting Dwill be waiting6The split between humans and living apes is thought by some scholars _ 15 to 20 million years ago.Ato occurBoccurringCto have occurredDhaving occurred7When the questions got personal during the talk show, the actress _ in tears as she opened up about the wounds she suffered.A

5、broke upBbroke downCbroke outDbroke through8Are you free now? I have something important to tell you.OK, _ you make it short. I will have to finish this report before noon.Anow that Bas soon asCevery time Das long as9. The study of natural history is not something to be left to biologists. In fact,

6、their capacity _ the time they can spend away from their offices is very limited.Ain terms ofBin search ofCin view ofDin spite of10Im burnt out as Ive been working on my essay all the time. _. Youll surely make it.ADont put on airsBGive me a breakCDont get on my nerveDHang in there11Mum, I dont thin

7、k I am qualified enough to do thisHoney, be confident! You should know it is _ a man thinks of himself really determines his fateAthat; that Bhow; that Cwhat; that Dthat; how12 Why are the Woods selling their belongings? They to another city.Ahad movedBhave movedCmovedDare moving13_ property, were a

8、mong the richest people in this cityAIn search ofBIn spite ofCIn place ofDIn terms of14Theres another way to survive this competition - a way no one ever seems to tell you about, _ you have to learn for yourself.AoneBitCthatDanother15 Mummy, look at my gloves. I need a new pair. _. I bought them for

9、 you only a week ago!AYou bet BYou said itCYou dont say DYou name it16The two pens are the same, but the red one cost _ that one.Aas much twice asBtwice as much asCmuch as twice asDas twice much as17 Class Two, our class became the Basketball Champion of our school.ABeatingBto beatCBeaten byDHaving

10、beaten18The first snow didnt fall until February in our province this year, _ was unexpected.AitBwhichCthatDwhat19Country people dont pretend to have these ridiculous manners which are necessary _ we call polite societyAwhatBin whatCwhichDin which20OK， here _.Thank you for your lift. See you later.A

11、are we Bis itCwe are Dcomes it第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Living closer to open fields and trees reduces your risk of being obese（肥胖）, research suggests and the benefits can be seen even in poor neighborhoods where risks of both obesity and poor mental health are known to

12、be much higher. The new study, supported by Friends of the Earth Europe (FoE), also showed that the great outdoors had benefits for pregnant women. Those living close to trees and open fields, considered a “natural healers” by the researchers at the Institute for European environmental policy, gave

13、birth to children of much healthier sizes.It is believed that the increased opportunity to be active and breathing in less air pollution may explain the reduced death rates and obesity prevention. After reviewing hundreds of previous studies, scientists say it can even reduce the chance of an early

14、death by 16 per cent compared to those living in an “urban jungle.” The green spaces also reduced depression（抑郁）by allowing for people to meet others more easily and get away from busy and noisy activities of a city, experts state.Robbie Blake, a campaigner for FoE, told The Guardian: “The evidence

15、is strong and growing that people and communities can be energetic and lively when they have access to nature.“We all need nature in our lives and it gives us freedom and helps us live healthily; yet poor communities are routinely cut off from nature in their surroundings and it is holding back thei

16、r wellbeing.”The findings back up much evidence that shows setting up a home in a heavily-polluted city can be damaging to someones health. After studying the well-being of nearly 110,000 women, they found living in cities also increased the risk of cancer and respiratory（呼吸）illnesses. Those in the

17、greenest areas had a 34 per cent lower rate of respiratory disease-related deaths and a 13 per cent lower rate of cancer deaths.1、What can we know about obesity from Paragraph 1?AThe outdoors can prevent obesity. BObesity can cause mental trouble.CUrban mothers can have obese babies. DPregnant women

18、 can get obese easily.2、What is the social benefit of living in the countryside?AHaving more freedom to rest. BMeeting other people more conveniently.CBreathing healthier air. DKeeping more wealth and happiness.3、What does the underlined word “We” in Paragraph 4 refer to?APregnant women. BPatients w

19、ith respiratory illnesses.COrdinary people. DPeople living in poor communities.4、What is the best title for the text?AWays of living in the countryside BLiving in healthy neighborhoodsCCountryside, the greenest area DAccess to nature22（8分）Two deer jumped out in front of 16-year-old Amanda Floyds car

20、. She stepped on the brake, stopping the car just in time. But later, she started texting. Distracted (分心的)，Amanda turned left and right, then crashed into another car. Luckily, she wasnt in a real car-she was in a driving simulator (模拟器) at Roosevelt High School, Ohio, US. “I never really realized

21、that cars make a turn that much, Amanda, a Junior, said. She added that she wouldnt text while driving anymore.The Ohio Department of Transportation (ODOT) and State Highway Patrol brought the simulator to the school. They said they wanted to help students learn about the danger of driving while dru

22、nk, while texting, or while talking on the phone.According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, distracted driving claimed 3,4501ives in2016 alone. Experts believe the actual figure is probably higher.The simulator is basically a computer program. Like many computer games, it was a

23、 hit with the students. They lined up and crowded around to watch each other take turns. The simulator has a steering wheel! (方向盘) ,brake and gas pedal (油门踏板) . It is made up of three large computer screens on a table.Students choose a distraction, such as driving while drunk or texting. They always

24、 crash, of course. Then, they are pulled over by the police to be taught the bad results of their driving: how much damage theyve caused, what their fine is, if anyone died in the accident, and if theyre going to go to prison.It teaches how to drive without being on the road, said Shante Thompson, 1

25、6. She had just crashed into a deer.ODOT spokesman Justin Chesnic said hundreds of kids have gone behind the wheel so far. He said even more have benefited from watching their classmates. Driving is such a major responsibility, so take it seriously he said.“Put away your cellphone. A lot of the acci

26、dents out there are because of distracted driving. It can not only change your life, but it can change someone elses life forever. The results are serious.1、What does the author intend to do in Paragraph One?AIntroduce the topic of the text.BIllustrate the authors point of view.CProvide some advice

27、for the readers.DOffer some background information.2、Why is the driving simulator project introduced to Roosevelt High School?AIt tests the students ability to stay focused.BIt gets students to have fun between classes.CIt teaches students how to deal with traffic accidents.DIt makes students aware

28、of the dangers of distracted driving.3、What can we know about the driving simulator?AIt is connected to the local police station.BIt is a real car but has large computer screens.CIt attracts the students interest as a computer program.DIt benefits the students who use it more than those who only wat

29、ch.4、What is the main idea of the passage?ATraffic rules in Ohio, US.BDanger of distracted driving.CSimulated driving for students.DAdvantages of computer games.23（8分）Lets Go Fly a Kite.at Piedmont Middle Schools celebration of kites!Come and learn how to build all sorts of kites, from the simplest

30、diamond-shaped kites to the most complex box kites. Stay as long as you like and build as many kites as you want. Once you have finished a kite, get advice on flying techniques from kite expert Lorena Hallsberg. The celebration will be at Piedmont Middle School, 151 Piedmont School Drive.The Piedmon

31、t Middle School Parent Teacher Organization (PTO) has organized a refreshment(茶点) tent. All profits will benefit future PTO activities. Take a break from kite flying and drink some lemonade! While you are doing so, why not join the PTO? Membership is free; you just donate your time. Show your suppor

32、t for Piedmont Middle School by joining the PTO this Saturday!When: Saturday, April 11, from 9:00 am to 5:00 pmWhere: Piedmont Middle SchoolWhy: For fun!Cost: Free, thanks to a generous gift from Bizarco Kite Company!Schedule9:00 am: Kite-building booths open. All materials are supplied for kites.10

33、:00 am: Kite-building shows by Lorena Hallsberg in the courtyard. Come by and learn how to build box kites and kites that look and fly like butterflies.11:00 am: Kite-flying shows on the school track. Learn all the most important skills.12:00 pm: Kite-flying competitions on the school track.1:00 pm:

34、 Presentation by Dr. Brian Lehrman in the show tent: The History of Kites.2:00 pm: Best Kite competitions and judging in the show tent. Come see the most artistic kites and the most interesting theme kites.3:00 pm: Presentation by Dr. Lehrman in the show tent: Kites and Science.3:30 pm: Awards cerem

35、ony conducted by Headmaster Seward on the football field. The results of the days judging will be announced, with awards such as Best of Show, Most Artistic, Highest Flyer, and others. Winners will receive gifts from the Bizarco Kite Company!4:00-5:00 pm: Lets all go fly a kite! Everyone flies kites

36、 at the same time, creating a wonderful sight for all to enjoy.Come to the kite celebration, enjoy yourself and learn more.1、The main purpose of Paragraph 2 is to ask people to _.Abuild a kiteBsupport the PTOCtake a breakDjoin the fun2、Which times are most important for people who want to join in ki

37、te competitions?A10:00 am and 11:00 am.B12:00 pm and 2:00 pm.C1:00 pm and 3:00 pm.D2:00 pm and 4:00 pm.3、From the passage, we know that the kite celebration _.Ais enjoyable and educationalBis strict about the shapes of kitesCgets money from PTO of Piedmont Middle SchoolDgives people a chance to see

38、kites from around the world4、The passage is intended for _.Aschool staffBkite expertsCstudents and parentsDkite companies24（8分）Last week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson. Arizona. He moved there a few years ago, and I was eager to see his new place and meet his frien

39、ds.My earliest memories of my father are of a tall, handsome, successful man devoted to his work and family but uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him; as a school girl and young adult I feared him and felt bitter（仇恨的）bout him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight As and

40、unhappy with my boy friends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard.On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my fathers friends for lunch at an outdoor cafe. We walked a

41、long that afternoon, did some shopping ate on the street table, and laughed over my sons funny facial expressions. Gone was my fathers critical(挑剔的)air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around? What had held him back before?The ne

42、xt day my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, I never felt closer to him at that moment. After so many years, Im at last seeing another side of my father. And in so doing, Im delighte

43、d with my new friend. My dad in his new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was.1、hy did the author feel bitter about her father when she was a young adult?AHe was silent most of the time BHe was too proud of himselfCHe expected too much of her DHe did not love his children2、When the author

44、 went out with her father on weekends, she would feel _.Asafe BsorryCtired Dnervous3、What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?AGentle and friendly BMore talkativeCMore critical DStrict and hard-working4、The underlined words “my new friend” in the last paragraph refer to _.A

45、the authors son Bthe friend of the authors fatherCthe authors father Dthe caf owner25（10分）A Safe Personal Alarm MOST EFFECTIVE DEFENSELoud: 125dB ear-piercing (刺耳的) panic alarm that scares away attackersProven to be more effective than pepper spray as a defense toolAlso commonly used by seniors to c

46、all for help in case of fallingSUPER EASY TO USESimply pull the pin, and this ear-piercing alarm will work for up to a half hour of continuous soundPlug the pin back in to stop the alarm(Can be re-used over and over again)Easily attaches to keys, purses, backpacks or beltsWHAT PEOPLE ARE SAYING“Extr

47、emely pleased with my personal alarm system I feel much safer in my everyday life having it in my pocket or handbagA friend recently had an unsettling experience in an outdoor parking lot of a grocery store, so I ordered this product for herShe was delighted to receive it and to have the added prote

48、ction and peace of mind it offers.”Jillian Thompson from Chicago, IL “Oh my WORD! This is SO loud! Its perfect to call attention to an unwanted situation or to call attention to anything where you may need assistanceI got myself one and one for each of my kidsThe pin releases easily BUT it doesnt se

49、em to just fall out either so you can carry with ease and wont have to worry about setting it offBut if you do, its easy to slip it right back inHaha! A little pull will give you a real good idea what its capable of, I promise.”Angela Kelley from Palo Alto, CA “Bought three for the young women in ou

50、r family They were all very happy with the ease of use and how LOUD it isWould definitely buy again.”Billy Perkins from Indianapolis, IN Are you ready to protect yourself and your loved ones from the bad guys?1、How does the safe personal alarm work?ALoud and continuous noise gives warning or calls f

51、or help when someone is in dangerBIt can be used as a sharp knife to drive away attackers and effectively protect its userCIn times of danger, it can go off automatically and last until assistance is successfully givenDA pull can help its user to avoid an unwanted situation or warn its user of possi

52、ble danger2、The safe personal alarm is particularly useful for Asomeone who is looking for a gift for his familyBa student who has trouble waking up for schoolCkids, ladies, or seniors in time of troubleDanyone who has a deep love for his family3、“WHAT PEOPLE ARE SAYING” is attached here mainly to A

53、explain the use of the product Bpromote the advertised productCshow great thanks to the producer Dshare experience with readers第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）I started serving the homeless when I was eight years old. I didnt know these people woul

54、d make such a big difference in my 1 .Twice a month I go to the church and help get things ready for 2 . When the gate is opened, people come in 3 to get drinks. They take their seats while breakfast is 4 ， and then we begin to 5 . We each take two plates and carry them 6 the line as the plates are

55、7 . Each person receives several kinds of foods. I walk to the tables and 8 the plates before them. After Ive served them, I ask if they need 9 else and bring them whatever they ask for.When I first started serving, I was a little 10 . At first I stayed close to my mom most of the time, but after I

56、got to know these strangers, I 11 that they were friendly people. And the 12 of them was often nicer than the outside. I realized that there was no 13 to be scared. After serving for a few months, I started to 14 seeing the same people each week.All of these people make my day much 15 . The past two

57、 years have made a big 16 in my life. I do this 17 it is the right thing to do. When I serve people, I want them to know that someone 18 them and that they matter. Serving makes me happy, but even more 19 ， it teaches me to love and 20 others and helps make the world a better place.1、Astudy Bwork Cf

58、amily Dlife2、Abreakfast Bbrunch Clunch Ddinner3、Asecretly Bquickly Cslowly Dseparately4、Aordered Benjoyed Cprepared Dtasted5、Aeat Bserve Cleave Dtry6、Abefore Bbeyond Cabove Dalong7、Aemptied Bwashed Cfilled Ddried8、Amake Bset Cfix Dshow9、Anothing Beverything Cwhat Danything10、Asurprised Bembarrassed

59、Cscared Dpuzzled11、Arealized Badmitted Cclaimed Dswore12、Apast Binside Csurface Dfront13、Away Bdoubt Creason Dwonder14、Aget tired of Btake charge of Cget down to Dlook forward to15、Abetter Bfurther Cbusier Deasier16、Asuccess Bdifference Cprofit Dfortune17、Abecause Bif Conce Dthough18、Arelies on Bgoe

60、s after Ccares about Dlooks for19、Anecessarily Binterestingly Chonestly Dimportantly20、Arespect Bforgive Cinspire Dprotect第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Domestic robots such as the Roomba have already established themselves in the marketplace. Common household appliances su