四川省泸州老窖天府中学2022年高考全国统考预测密卷英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1To his delight, Tom quickly earned the trust of his boss and then of his colleagues.AoneBonesCthatDthose2While his ap

2、proach was a complete _ from established practices, the result was satisfactory.AseparationBprohibitionCdepartureDjudgment3On the surface of the water _, which spoiled the beautiful scenery of the park.Asome dead leaves did floatBsome dead leaves floatedCfloated some dead leavesDdid some dead leaves

3、 float4To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule _.Ato never breakBnever to have brokenCnever to be brokenDnever to be breaking5Mr. Smith didnt understand _ made his son so upset that evening. Awhat was itBwhy it was thisChow that wasDwhat it was that6（2018海淀二模）This view is common _ all se

4、ctions of the community.Aacross BaboveCaround Dalong7Though a farmer, Zhu zhiwen has became a huge success as a singer, whose story is really _ of great inspiration.AeverythingBnothingCthe oneDone8In front of the whole audience, Premiere Li made his promise _ the government would try its best to sol

5、ve the problem of poverty in China.Awhat BwhichCwhether Dthat9I hope my teacher will take into _ the fact that I was ill just before the exams when she marks my paper.AideaBconsideredCaccountDthought10_ working ability，you are no worse than the others，it is just you who dont put your heart in your w

6、orkAIn favor ofBIn honor ofCIn terms ofDIn case of11Lifting off at sunrise, the hot air balloon goes wherever the wind blow.AmayBmustCneedDshould12Jane cant attend the meeting at 3 oclock this afternoon because she _ a class at that time.Awill teachBwould teachChas taughtDwill be teaching13I _ able

7、to catch the first flight home, but my watch betrayed me.AwereBhad beenCwould beDwould have been14Professor Wang _in our school till next SundayAwill have stayedBhas stayedCis stayingDstayed15Many gases in the atmosphere actually heat energy that escapes from the Earths surface back to the earth.Afi

8、nding; reflectingBfound; reflectedCfound; to reflectDfound; reflect16Did your father enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?Yes, he did. They each other for ages.Adidnt see Bwouldnt seeChavent seen Dhadnt seen17Instead of making choices for their children, liberal parents usually say, “Go where you

9、_ .”AwillBshouldCcanDmust18.Would you have told him the answer had it been possible? .I would have, but I _ so busy then. Ahad been Bwere Cwas Dwould be19Although war still exists on our planet，I do believe its possible for different ethnic groups to live together in _.Aagreement BharmonyCconnection

10、 Dcomparison20After he was promoted to the present position, he is not so hardworking as he _.Awas used toBused to beCwas used to beingDused to第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Astronauts on the International Space Station (ISS) may soon be able to turn their used forks and kniv

11、es into tools and satellite parts.Tethers Unlimited Inc., an aerospace technology company, has developed a system that combines a waste recycling machine with a 3D printer.Astronauts will put waste items made of plastic into the recycling machine, called the Poistrusion Recycler. When they press a b

12、utton, the Recycler will melt down the plastic and turn it into 3D filament (长丝).The filament will e used in a 3D printer on the ISS-called the Refabricator-to make tools, spare parts and satellite components.The waste will come from packaging materials, food containers, trays and eating utensils (器

13、具) used on the ISS. Astronaut currently use disposable wet wipes to clean their food containers and utensils. The used wipes are stored as trash (垃圾), and replacement wipes must be sent up to the ISS on cargo missions.By recycling old food containers and utensils, astronauts will reduce the amount o

14、f trash they produce. To get rid of trash from the ISS, astronaut load it into empty cargo capsules (航天舱) and release it into space. The capsules burn up when they enter Earths atmosphere.Turning trash into useful new items will also help NASA save money because astronauts will need fewer supplies.

15、It costs about $ 6,000 for every kilogram launched into orbit. These benefits will be even more important for longer missions in the future-such as the two-year journey to Mars. Astronauts will be able to recycle old waste materials into new tools and parts as they need them.Tethers have successfull

16、y tested the systems in its laboratory. They will test it on the ISS in late 2018. The company is also developing a version of the system for use here on Earth.1、What material are the forks and knives for astronauts made of?AGold. BIronCPlastic. DWood.2、At present, the astronauts mainly get supplies

17、 by .A3D printers Breusing the old onesCcollecting from the space Dthe capsules launched from the earth3、What can the new technology help the astronauts do?AReuse the trash.BSend the trash to Mars.CTake the trash to the earth.DLoad the trash into empty capsules and throw it away.4、What is the bigges

18、t benefit of the new technology mentioned in the text?AIt can save some space for the ISS.BIt can gave more time for the astronauts.CIt can provide more conditions to explore space.DIt can help to reduce the journey from Earth to Mars.22（8分）Become a Volunteer and Make a DifferenceThe First Tee, as a

19、n outstanding youth development organization, is always searching for good people that want to volunteer at one of our many Pittsburgh area locations.Were looking for You!Nationwide, we currently have more than 3,700 coaches signed up with The First Tee as well as volunteers. But you dont have to be

20、 a golf professional or even a good golfer. With The First Tee Coach Program, we provide the training you need.Developed with input from leading experts in the field of positive youth development, our program focuses on making participants stronger and more confident through decision-making and expl

21、oring options, inspiring the golfers of tomorrow to look to the future, set goals, and unlock their potential.We also need more volunteers to make The First Tee possible. Opportunities include:Assistant Coach: assist in our weekly golf clinics. All that we request is that you make a 7-week commitmen

22、t (one day per week), for 2 hours each week. Each clinic is led by one of our trained staff members who creates a written lesson plan for our volunteers to follow.Database Manager:input data entry of participants, volunteers, and community relation records and update chapter information for Home Off

23、ice and community relations.The database manager is expected to update the data a minimum of every other week.Equipment Manager: organize and sort donated equipment, get rid of unfit equipment, and arrange equipment for distribution to participants at least once a week.Greeter: register participants

24、, hand information to parents, greet visitors, answer phone and provide general program information.Process of Becoming a VolunteerBegin by filling out the Google Forms application below. Once Alison Boyle (our Director of Volunteer and Participant Services) receives your completed application, she

25、will contact you for an in-person interview.CLICK HERE to fill out a Volunteer Application via Google FormsFor more information, please contact our Director of Volunteer and Participant Services, Alison Boyle, at .1、The First Tee Coach Program centers on _.Atraining pa

26、rticipants Btraining professional coachesCattracting more visitors Dlooking for golf stars2、If you are good at using computers, you may choose to be a (an) _.Agreeter Bassistant coachCdatabase manager Dequipment manager3、To become a volunteer at The First Tee, one must _.Abe a good golfer Bhave an i

27、nterviewCconsult(咨询) Alison Boyle Dpromise to work 7 weeks23（8分） Residents in the poorest counties in the U.S. face a life expectancy up to decade shorter than their counterparts in the wealthiest areas, according to a study published in the American Journal of Public Health.Researchers from East Te

28、nnessee State University wanted to better understand how socioeconomic status was associated with heath outcomes. To find out they divided the countrys 3,141 counties into 50 new states (with 2 percent of the counties in each) based on household income as opposed to geographic proximity (接近).The res

29、earchers broke down the data by county since they found state-level data may hide some impact of socioeconomic differences on both the best-off and worst-off counties. They then examined health data from the wealthiest and poorest states (top and bottom 2 percent) to see how residents differed on fa

30、ctors like smoking, clinical care and excessive drinking. Researchers found that there was nearly a 10-year gap in the life expectancy of men with an average of 79.3 years in the wealthy counties compared to 69.8 years in the poorest. For women, the difference was slightly less - 83 years in the wea

31、lthiest counties and 76 years in the poorest.The study authors caution that while they found a connection between socioeconomic status and health outcomes, they did not analyze cause and effect. But they suggest that the data shows how policy makers should not just focus on state-wide initiatives (主

32、动性) but more targeted efforts to help those most at risk. “With limited resources, methods of pinpointing the poorest counties can assist in the allocation of resources and programs to those communities that are in the greatest need, the study authors wrote.1、How did Researchers divide the counties?

33、ABy social status.BBy income.CBy health.DBy living places.2、Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3?AThe women difference is less than the man in life expectancy.BThe wealthiest state like hiding their wealth.CMost health data is unbelievable.DMost poorest state smoke and drink a lot

34、.3、What can we infer from the last paragraph?AThe researchers think their study is perfect.BPeople still dont know the cause of life expectancy.CThe government should learn something from the study.DThe American resources allocation is not fair at all.4、What would be the best title for the passage?A

35、Ways to have a long life expectancyBGreat income differences in the USACThe health problem in the USADMen in richest 10 years longer in poorest24（8分）I recently posted a picture on Facebook from the movie Mad Max, a film where two groups race through the desert in steampunk vehicles, and wrote, “Actu

36、al picture of my way to work today.” It was meant to be a joke because of the sandstorms in Beijing, but one of my friends from back home thought it was real.I couldnt imagine how they could think that is actually what China is like. China has so many more conveniences and advantages than the West,

37、and many of my friends agree. “I dont know how I will be able to deal when I go back home,” said a friend who is about to end her gap year in Beijing. “Ive become so spoiled in China.”China seems to be leading the way in innovation(创新) and convenience for daily life. Back home I could never shop, pu

38、ll out my phone and scan a QR code to pay.There have been rumors of starting bike sharing in my hometown for years with little success while bike sharing suddenly appeared in Beijing overnight. I just step outside and scan a code, and I am on my way.Going out to eat with a group of friends back home

39、 was troublesome for both the group and the servers. Splitting bills and swiping(刷) 10 different cards or making change for each person in the group can be a pain. But with Chinas WeChat, you can quickly send your friends your part of the bill.The list goes onWhen I first arrived in Beijing, I was d

40、ead set on leaving in a month. That month has come and gone. Now, when someone asks me when Im coming back, I think to myself, “Who knows?”While my friends think I am riding through the desert on a motorbike, I am actually taking a Didi for what is the equivalent of $5 in the US.With all the conveni

41、ences and technology here, I may never want to go back.1、Whats the function of Paragraph 1?ATo introduce a movie. BTo introduce the topic.CTo tell an interesting story. DTo show the weather in Beijing.2、How did the author feel when he first came to Beijing?AHe didnt want to stay long. BHe couldnt st

42、and the weather.CHe never wanted to go back home. DHe was amazed at the bike sharing.3、What can we infer from the text?AChina is the first country to start bike sharing.BThe author has become used to mobile payment in China.CPeople always use WeChat to pay when eating out in the US.DThe authors frie

43、nds all know the convenience of living in China.4、What does the text intend to tell us?ABike sharing has spread all over China.BForeigners have misunderstandings of China.CLife in foreign countries is not as easy as we thought.DTechnology has brought much convenience in China.25（10分） “Cleverness is

44、a gift while kindness is a choice. Gifts are easy - they re given after all. Choices can be hard.-Jeff Bezos.I got the idea to start Amazon 16 years ago. I came across the fact that the Internet usage was growing at 2,300 percent per year. Id never seen or heard of anything that grew that fast, and

45、the idea of building an online bookstore with millions of titles was very exciting to me. I had just turned 30 years old, and Id been married for a year. I told my life MacKenzie that I wanted to quit my job and go to do this crazy thing that probably wouldnt work since most start-ups dont, and I wa

46、snt sure what to expect. MacKenzie told me I should go for it. As a young boy, Id been a garage inventor. Id always wanted to be an inventor, and she wanted me to follow my passion.I was working at a financial firm in New York City with a bunch of very smart people, and I had a brilliant boss that I

47、 admired very much. I went to my boss and told him I wanted to start a company selling books on the Internet. He took me on a long walk in Central Park, listened carefully to me, and finally said. “That sounds like a really good idea, but it would be an even better idea for someone who didnt already

48、 have a good job. That logic made some sense to me, and he convinced me to think about it for 48 hours before making a final decision. Seen in that light, it really was a difficult choice, but eventually, I decided I had to give it a shot. I didnt think Id regret trying and failing. And I suspected

49、I would always be haunted by a decision not to try at all.After much consideration, I took the less safe path to follow my passion, and Im proud of that choice. For all of us, in the end, we are our choices.1、What inspired the author with the idea of building an online bookstore?AHis dream of being

50、an inventor.BThe support of his wife.CThe greatly increasing usage of the Internet.DMillions of exciting titles.2、Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence?AThe idea of not trying would keep coming to his mind and disturb him.BHe would be very excited if he tried it out

51、.CHe would be always having a doubt if he didnt try.DThe decision not to the online bookstore would terrify him.3、We can know from the passage that .Athe boss thought the idea was suitable for the authorBthe author wanted someone else to try the ideaCthe author might not regret if he failed the idea

52、Dthe author might go back to his boss if he failed4、Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?ACleverness and KindnessBThe Starting of AmazonCFollowing My PassionDWe Are What We Choose第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）完形填空阅读下面短文，

53、掌握其大意，然后从1-20各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ayoungmanwasgettingreadytograduatefromcollege.Hehad 1 abeautifulsportscarinadealersshowroomformanymonths.Knowinghisfathercouldwell 2 it,hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted. 3 GraduationDaycamenear,theyoungmanexpectedthathisfatherhadboughtthegift. 4 ,onthemor

54、ningofhisgraduation,hisfathercalledhimintohisownstudyandtoldhimhow 5 hewastohavesuchafineson.Hehandedhissonabeautifulwrappedgiftbox.Curious,andsomewhat _,theyoungmanopenedtheboxandfoundalovelybook. 6 ,heraisedhisvoiceathisfather,andsaid, 7 allyourmoneyyougivemeabook?andrushedoutofthehouse 8 thebooki

55、nhisstudy.Manyyearspassed.Theyoungmandidnotcontacthisfather 9 onedayhereceivedatelegram_ himhisfatherhadpassedawayandwilledallofhis 10 tohisson.Whenhearrivedathisfathers,suddensadnessandregret 11 hisheart.Hebeganto _ hisfathersimportantpapersandsawthestillgift-wrappedbook,justashehadleftityearsago.W

56、ithtears,heopenedthebookandbeganto 12 thepages.Hisfatherhadcarefully _ averse(诗),“Andifyou,beingevil,knowhowtogivegoodgiftstoyourchildren,howmuchmoreshallyourHeavenlyFatherwhichisinHeaven,givetothosewhoaskhim?”Suddenly,acarkey_ fromthebackofthebook.Ithadatagwiththedealersname,the 13 dealerwhohadthes

57、portscarhehad 14 .Onthetagwasthe 15 ofhisgraduation,andthewords:PAIDINFULL.1、AexceptedBenjoyedCadmiredDowned2、AofferBkeepCsupportDafford3、AAsBWhileCSinceDAlthough4、AHoweverBFinallyCQuietlyDActually5、AencouragedBcomfortableCproudDmoved6、AexcitedBnervousCinterestedDdisappointed7、AAngrilyBEagerlyCCalml

58、y D.Anxiously8、AAtBWithCByDFrom9、AtoastingBputtingCforgettingDleaving10、AafterBuntilCsinceDbecause11、AaskingBannouncingCtellingDdiscovering12、AtreasuresBpossessionsCwealthDeagerness13、AfilledBcaughtCattackedDbeat14、ApickupBremindofCsearchthroughDreferto15、AcleanBturnCreadDcount16、AmadeBwrittenCunder

59、linedDdesigned17、AlostBappearedCshowedDdropped18、AoldBnewCsameDspecial19、ArememberedBdesiredCfoundDmet20、AwordBpictureCplaceDdate第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）When I first entered university, my aunt, 1 is living in America, gave me a new English dictionary. I was 2 (surpr

60、ise) to see that it was 3 English English dictionary, also known as a monolingual (单一语言的) dictionary. 4 it was a dictionary prepared for nonnative learners, yet none of my classmates had one. To be honest, I thought it very difficult to use at first. I would look 5 words in the dictionary and still