新概念131-140短语总结

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业专心-专注-专业精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业Lesson131-140总结重点单词 （共57个） 1.Egypt埃及 2.abroad到国外 3.worry担忧 4.reporter记者 5.sensational耸人听闻的 6.mink coat 貂皮大衣 7.future 未来的 8.get married 结婚9.hotel 饭店 10.latest最新的 11.introduce介绍 12.football 足球 13. pool赌 注 14.win赢15.world 世界 16.poor 贫穷的17.d

2、epend 依靠 18.extra额外的 19.overseas 海外的，国外的 20.engineering 工程21.line线路 pany公司 23.excited兴奋的 24.get on 登上25.middle-aged 中年的 26.opposite 在.对面 27.curiously 好奇地 28.funny 可笑的，滑稽的 29.powder 香粉 pact 带镜的化装盒 31.kindly 和蔼 32.ugly 丑陋的 33.amused 有趣的 34.smile 微笑35.embarrassed 尴尬的，窘迫的 36.worried 担心，担忧 37.regularly经常

3、地定期地 38.surround 包围 39.wood 树林 40.beauty spot 风景点 41.hundred 百 42.city 城市 43.through 穿过 44.visitor参观者 45.tidy整齐的46.litter杂乱的东西 47.litter basket 废物筐 48.place 放 49.throw 扔，抛50.rubbish 垃圾 51.count 数，点 52.cover 覆盖 53.piece 碎片 54.tyre 轮胎 55.rusty 生锈的 56.among 在.之间 57.prosecute 依法处置 重点短语 （共119个） 1.spend h

4、olidays 度假 2. this year 今年 3.go abroad 出国 4.go to Egypt 去埃及 5.go there 去那 6.would like to do sth 愿意做某事 7.would like sth 愿意要某物 8.make up ones mine下定决心9.by sea(ship) 乘船 10.by air (plane) 乘飞机 11.take a long time 花费很长一段时间（It takes sb some time to do sth.）花费某人一些时间做某事12.enjoy oneself 玩的高兴13.go anywhere 去任

5、何地方 14.look after (take care of ) 照顾 15.in the end 最后 16.at the end of. 在. 的末端 17.at first 首先 18.stay at home 呆在家里 19.be so sure 那么肯定20.may be 可能是21.sensational news 爆炸性新闻 22.make a new film 拍一部新电影 23.listen to. 听. 24.arrive at . 到达（小地点 ） 25.London Airport 伦敦机场 26.a mink coat 貂皮大衣 27.the reporter of

6、 CCTV 中央电视台的记者 28.the latest report 最新报道 29.make up ones mind 下定决心，打定主意 30.have to 不得不 31. future husband 未婚夫 32. future wife 未婚妻 33.introduce sb. to sb.把某人介绍给某人 34.get married 结婚 35.next week 下周 36.the report about . 关于.的报道 37.in the future 在将来 38.a pleasant dream 一个美好的梦 39.do the football pools 下足

7、球赌注 40.a swimming pool 游泳池 41.win something 赢得些什么 42.this week 这周43.a lot of . 许多大量 44.see the world见见世面45.travel round the world周游世界 46.in the world在世界上，究竟 47.stay at the best hotels 住在最好的旅馆48.return home返回家中 49.in the country 在乡下 50. spend all the money花了所有的钱 51.depend on. 依靠，取决于52.a pleasant drea

8、m 一个美好的梦 53.break the window打破窗户 54.pay for. 为.付钱 55.miss the train 没赶上火车56.hurt oneself 弄伤某人自己 57.go to the seaside 去海边 58.feel better 感觉好些了 59.live abroad 住在国外 60.have a long holiday 度个长假 61. fly to.飞往 62.be late for sth 某事迟到 63.this evening 今天晚上 64.invite sb. to dinner邀请某人吃饭 65.want sb to do sth想

9、让某人做某事 66.extra work 额外的工作 67.stay at the office 呆在办公室 68.by the way 顺便说一下 69.on the way to sw 在去. 的路上 70.talk about.谈论. 71.Overseas Engineering Company 海外工程公司 72.a telephone engineer 电话工程师 73.telepone line 电话线 74.Sallys first train ride 萨莉的第一次乘火车旅行 75.last week 上周 76.my four-year-old daughter 我四岁大的

10、女儿 77.be invited to a childrens party 被邀请去一次儿童聚会 78.by train 乘火车 79.decide to do sth 决定做某事 80.travel on a train 乘火车旅行 81.sit near the window 坐在窗户旁 82.ask question 问问题 83.get on the train 上火车 84.get off the train 下火车 85.opposite Sally 在萨莉对面 86.look at.curiously 好奇地看. 87.be dressed in . 穿着. 88.a funny

11、 hat 一顶滑稽的帽子89.leave the station 离开车站 90.take out 拿出来 91.make up 打扮 92.make oneself beautiful 把自己打扮漂亮 93.put away 把. 收起来 94.smile kindly 和蔼地笑95.an exciting trip 一次令人激动的旅行 96.repair regularly 定期修理97.a walk through the woods 林中散步 98.live in .住在. 99.a very old town 一座非常古老的小镇 100.be surrounded by. 被.包围

12、101.beautiful woods 美丽的树林 102.on Sundays 在周日 103.hundreds of. 数以百计的. e from.来自 105.throw the rubbish 扔垃圾 106.throw away.抛弃，丢弃 107.keep the woods clean and tidy保持树林整洁 108.litter baskets 废物筐 109.go for a walk 去散步 110.in the woods 在树林中 111.make me very sad 使我非常伤心 112.be covered with. 被.覆盖 113.cigarette

13、 ends 烟头 114.old tyres 旧轮胎 115. empty bottles 空瓶子 116.rusty tins 生锈的罐头盒 117.a piece of paper 一张纸 118 among the rubbish 在垃圾中 119. take place 发生 重点语法总结1.直接引语和间接引语(2)直接引语变为间接引语时,除了人称需要作出相应变化外(一主、二宾、三不变)，当主句动词为过去时时，从句中的时态也需要作出相应的变动，一般变化规律如下表：直接引语间接引语现在时过去时现在完成时过去完成时将来时过去将来时例如：He said:“ I like the film ”

14、.He said(that) he liked the film(过去时)she said “Im waiting for my father (现在时)she said(that)she was waiting for her father.The teacher told me “we saw the film last week”(过去时) The teacher told me (that)they had seen the film the week before.The boy said “I have done my homework”The boy said(that)he h

15、ad done his homework.The head master said “youll have an exam very soon”(将来时) The headmaster said(that)we would have an exam very soon.( 过去将来时)伴随时态的变化，间接引语中某些指示代词时间副词、处所副词等也有所变化，交代情况举例下表：直接引语间接引语This That These Those Here There Now Then Today That day yesterday The day before Tomorrow The next day L

16、ast night/week/year The night /week/year before The day after tomorrow in two days time The day before yesterdayTwo days beforeAgo Before例如He said: “Ill do it today” He said(that)he would do it that day.他说他将会当天做这件事He said: “I saw Tom yesterday”He said(that)he had seen Tom the day before.他说他前一天看过汤姆。s

17、he said: “I will speak to the boss tomorrow”She said(that)she would speak to the boss the next day.她说第二天会和老板说。间接引语中从句谓语部分的情态动词也应该做出适应变化，如：“I cant understand English”she told me .She told me (that) she couldnt understand English.她告诉我说她不懂英语。He said, “ George may not retire”He said (that ) George might

18、 not retire.2.条件状语从句条件状语从句多用连词if引导，从句可以放在主句之前，也可以放在主句之后，如果主句谓语动词为将来时，条件状语从句的谓语的动词应用一般时，亦即从句中用现在时表示将来的动作，如：If Its fine tomorrow, we shall go fishing 如果明天天气好的话，我们就去捕鱼。If you study hard ,you can pass the exam.如果你努力学习，你就能通过考试what shall I do If she comes tomorrow如果明天她来了我该怎么办If he falls, hell hurt himself

19、 badly.如果他摔倒了，他会受重伤的。条件状语从句还可以用unless（除外），suppose（假设）provided（如果）等连词引导，如I will not attend the meeting unless you go there too.除非你也去，否则我不会去参加会议Suppose(supposing)all your money was stolen, how would you survive in a strange city?假设你所有的钱都被偷了，你将如何在一个陌生的城市生存?3.宾语从句：宾语从句按其所用的引导词的不同，可分为下三类：（1）宾语从句如果是陈述句，其形

20、式为陈述句 如：我知道他是对的。（其中人称，时态变化同直间）（2）宾语从句如果是疑问句的，则用连词if引导，首先要把疑问语气变陈述语气，如：Have you ever seen the film (she wants to know)She wants to know if you have seen the film 她想知道你是否看过这部电影Is he a student? I dont know I dont know if he is a student我不知道他是否是学生如果宾语从句是特殊疑问句的，则用原来的疑问词引导，并把疑问语气变成陈述语气，如：which film do you

21、 like best? I want to know.I want to know which film you like best.when did you first met ? can you tell me ?Can you tell me when you first met ?你能告诉我你们什么时候首次见面。 宾语从句专练一.把下列句子连成宾语从句1. He wants to know .How did you achieve success?_2. Is he a student? I dont know._3. He was right I know._4. He has a

22、new car He told me _5. Why are you late again? You should tell me.二.选择填空:( )1.He said he _ be _ his house at 6.A. will at B. would on C. would at D. will on( )2.I dont know_A. when will we start B. when well start C. when would we start D. when we would start ( )3.Do you know_ I live A. when B. where C. what time D. what.( )4.Can you tell me _ I would visit the great wall .A. that B. if C. where D. when( )5.Tell me _A. what are you reading. B. what do you reading C. what yo