2021-2022学年安徽省合肥市四十考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?A agreeB alienCahead2、May I speak to Mary?

2、Hold on, please.She_in the kitchen.Ahas cookedBcookedCwill cookDis cooking3、We all know that the Anti-Japanese War_ in 1937 and _ for eight years.Abroken out; was lasted Bwas broken; lastedCwas broken out; was lasted Dbroke out; lasted4、I have some trouble in learning physics.Take it easy, because w

3、e can _ avoid meeting problems in study.AalwaysBusuallyCoftenDhardly5、We are too tired. Lets stop _ a drink.AhavingBto haveChaveDto having6、一Which course would you like to choose this term, DIY or STEM?一 . I prefer paper-cutting.ABothBEitherCNoneDNeither7、Our parents wont allow us _ in the river alo

4、ne.AswimBto swimCswimmingDswam8、May I take a photo of Mona Lisa?_. Its not allowed in our museum.ASure, you canBSorry, you cantCYes, you mayDNo, you may not9、A latest magazine, please.Only one left. Would you like to have _?AitBoneCthisDthat10、Chinese Poetry Competition was one of during the Spring

5、Festival. I agree with you. I watched it every week.Amore popular showsBmost popular showCthe most popular shows. 完形填空11、In many peoples eyes, middle school students are happy and carefree(无忧无虑). But is it the truth? And what 1 students happy or unhappy?To find out the answers, Li Jiahui, a student

6、in Pinggu No. 3 Middle School, Beijing, spent six months 2 students sense(感受) of happiness last year. The 3 girl made a survey with questions such as “Are you feeling happy?” and “What makes you unhappy?”After studying the answers from 284 students, Li learned that 4 40% of the students feel unhappy

7、, and the 5 from studies is the main reason for their unhappiness.“More than 50% said they were under pressure and 70% 6 get enough sleep,” Li said. “It shows that middle school students are not so happy 7 people think. They worry a lot, and they can get angry easily.”Li also said that over 90% say

8、their happiness has nothing to do with how much money they have. Instead, they 8 their relationships(关系)with friends, teachers and parents. “Students always feel better when they 9 well with each other,” Li said.After her survey, Li listed 10 tips that may make students happier, such as: Treat(对待) y

9、ourself better, be kind and polite to your friends and relatives, and try new things.1Ahelps Bwants Cmakes Dkeeps2Ato study Bstudying Cstudy Dstudied3A15 years old B15-years-old C15-year-old D15-year-olds4Aabout Bthan Cbelow Dinside5Apressure Bdifficulties Cknowledge Dinterest6Adont Bhadnt Cdid Ddid

10、nt7Aso Band Clike Das8Abe careful Bcare about Ccare for Dtake care of9Aget along Bget up Cget off Dget down10Aany Ba number of Cmuch Da lot. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内 b 容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。请务必将1-10 小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！In our daily life, our parents do many things for us . 1what can we do for them? St

11、udents in one class got special homework last weekend. They were asked to wash their parents feet.However, only 12 out of 54 students2(finish)the homework. Some said it was a funny thing,while others just thought the teacher was3(try ) to attract attention. They even asked, “ They can take a shower.

12、 Why should we wash our parents feet?. However, the teacher had his own idea. “I want them to know how hard their parents work4(support)them. Washing feet is just a way of showing love,” he said.Respecting5(parent )has always been considered as a virtue (美德). However, nowadays many young people dont

13、 respect6(they) parents and some even do cruel things to parents. They got angry7(easy )when they thought their parents were too strict with their studies.When one student wanted to wash his parents feet,his father said: “Why ,my son?Are you in need of money?”Another student Andy said he washed his

14、parents feet 8about five minutes. And he found its 9useful experience. “I talked a lot with my parents while washing their feet, he said. As I grow up, I would possibly talk to my teacher that we all think doing this homework has made us 10(close) to our parents. 阅读理解A13、People often think of the No

15、rth Pole and the South Pole as similar frozen wastelands. They are both places with very cold temperatures and few people live there. However, the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine.The North Pole has no land, only thick ice. Temperatures seldom go above 32 F, at which wa

16、ter turns into ice. Most of the time, it stays below zero. In winter temperatures are usually as low as -30 F.Although conditions were very poor, people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole. About 100 years ago, two men, Robert Peary and Mathew Henson, were able to get to this environmen

17、t full of troubles and difficulties. They reached the North Pole on March 8th, 1909. It was really a hard trip for them.There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic(北极圈)on foot. People who stayed there may face many problems: very cold temperatures, sudden storms, and even hunger. Mo

18、st of the area is uninhabited(无人居住的). Few people can live in such a difficult place.People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year, the ice would be thick and hard. However, this is not true in the Arctic. The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many di

19、fferent changes on the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water(水道)called leads. Anyone who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes.1This passage is probably from .Aa book review Ba science bookCa school report Da computer magazine2According to the passage

20、what happened about 100 years ago?AThe North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures.BTemperatures in the North Pole went above 32 F.CThe environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse.DTwo men succeeded in getting to the North Pole.3What does this passage mainly talk about?AThe

21、 thick ice in the North Pole.BA difficult trip to the North Pole.CThe real situation in the North Pole.DThe differences between the North Pole and the South Pole.B14、Shenzhen Daily news: A team of volunteers in Shenzhen set out at night to search destroyed or not properly placed bikes. They called t

22、hemselves as shared bikes hunters, who are trying to rescue the shared bikes.Wang Bing is a team leader of these volunteers. He is also the citys first hunter. His highest record for one hunters and rescue was 300 bikes.Wang and his team members are not paid for their work. A mobile phone, charge pa

23、l (充电宝), flashlight and card. These are the only things the volunteer hunt needs. And in the day, the hunters return to their usual jobs.The team of 10 volunteers usually work in four groups. They move the bikes to the right places. They also report broken bikes to the company through the app, becau

24、se the company needs the number.They search, take photos, report problems and move bikes. Each of them walks more than 8,000 metres in about three hours. They finally finish rescuing nearly 200 bikes.Many people dont understand why the hunters do this for no pay. We want to warn people not to break

25、the rules of sharing, moreover we want more people realize the importance of protecting the shared bikes said Wang.1What do the shared bikes hunters often do?ATo destroy bikes.BTo hunt something to share.CTo rescue the shared bikes.DTo find news for Shenzhen Daily.2Which of the following is NOT true

26、 about Wang Bing?AHe rescues shared bikes for no money.BHe is the team leader of these volunteers.CHe is Shenzhens first hunter to rescue shared bikes.DHis highest record for one hunt and rescue was 200 bikes.3Which of the following is TRUE about how the volunteer team do their work?AThey work witho

27、ut mobile phones, charge pal or flashlight.BThe team of 10 volunteers usually do their jobs in four groups.CThey report how many bikes people have used to the company.DEverybody walks more than 8,000 metres in about five hours.4What can be the best title of the news?AShared bikes in ShenzhenBThe imp

28、ortance of shared bikesCWang Bing, the first shared bikes hunterDShared bikes hunters team up to protect shared bikesC15、Tinas town offers two projects in summer. Both of them will be fun. Tina is athletic. She plays softball and soccer well. She likes to swim, too. Tina also likes to draw, and she

29、wants to learn how to paint. She is reading about what activities the two projects will offer.Art WeekCome to ART WEEK and meet some artists who have fun ideas. You will learn lots of different ways to create art. You can also work on a new project of your own. You can choose your own idea or one of

30、 ours. You will be amazed at what you can do.You will learn how to make action figures from cans and bottlespictures from strawspuppets from paper bagsAnd more!On the last day of the week, there will be a big art show. All your friends and family can come.Camp Pine LakeCAMP PINE LAKE invites you to

31、have fun in the sun!Spend four days with us. Our teachers will help you safely enjoy new activities. Learn how to paddle a canoe (用浆划独木舟). Learn how to swim. Enjoy food in a whole new way. Explore the woods while listening to birds singing.CAMP PINE LAKE also offers campfiresriding horsessongbooksWe

32、 will end the project with a picnic. Invite your family to meet your new friends at CAMP PINE LAKE!根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1When could Tina go to Art Week?AIn autumn.BIn spring.CIn summer.DIn winter.2Tina might choose Art Week because she likes to.AdrawBcookCcanoeDswim3People can do the following

33、EXCEPTat Camp Pine Lake.Apaddle a canoeBlearn to swimCenjoy foodDset birds free4People who go to Camp Pine Lake willin the end.Asing some songsBhave a picnicCget a nice puppetDplay fun games5Which of the following is NOT true?ASome artists with fun ideas will go to Art Week.BYou can have fun in the

34、sun at Camp Pine Lake.CEveryone can visit the art show at Art Week.DYou can spend seven days at Camp Pine LakeD16、 Summer is a great time to improve your childs reading! Reading over the summer can help your child keep up his reading gains during the past school year and also help prepare him for th

35、e next year!How to sign up:We are inviting you to sign up for free to help your child be an active reader this summer.*Go to www. readfun. org* Select“ Parent”(NOT“ Teacher”)* Click on the blue“ Sign Up”What we provide:We provide you with thousands of free, high-quality articles with questions and a

36、ctivities. To make summer reading easy, we have chosen interesting and knowledge-filled articles of different levels. You can go towww. readfun. org/summer-reading to download and print the articles for free.How to use:TIP l: Articles for summer reading should be accessible, so be sure to choose art

37、icles atyour childs reading level. Dont be afraid to start with articles of lower grade levels. The important thing is that he reads, reads, reads!TIP 2: Its also important to help your kid develop good reading habits. Help him keep a good record of his summer reading. Besides, encourage him to disc

38、uss what he has read with family members. That way, you will all have a good time. We wish you and your family a great summer!1The first two sentences of the text above are about_Adifferent types of booksBthe coming school yearCthe importance of summer readingDgood places for summer reading2One of t

39、he steps for parents to sign up on www. readfun. org is to_.Aselect“ ParentBfinish a testCchoose a tipDprint an article3What does www. readfun. org provide?AOnline teachers.BPen friends information.CInteresting videos.DArticles of different levels.4The underlined word accessible in the text means ea

40、sy to_.AwriteBdiscussCunderstandDcompare5The text above is written to_.Aintroduce a reading programmeBsell books to school kidsCencourage parents to read moreDshare reading experienceE17、This is a song millions of Americans will hear this New Years Eve. It is called Auld Lang Syne友谊地久天长. It is the t

41、raditional music played during the New Years celebration. Auld Lang Syne is an old Scottish poem. It tells about the need to remember old friends.The words “auld lang syne” mean “old long since”. No one knows who wrote the poem first. However, a version(版本) by Scottish poet Robert Bums was published

42、(出版) in 1796. The words and music we know today first appeared in a songbook three years later.The song is played in the United States mainly on New Years Eve. The version you are hearing today is by the Washington Saxophone Quartet. As we end our program with Auld Lang Syne. I would like to wish al

43、l our radio friends a very Happy New Year! This is Buddy Thomas.1This passage is from _.Aa newspaper Ba magazineCa TV program Da radio program2Who is introducing Auld Lang Syne to us?ARobert Bums.BThe Washington Saxophone Quartet.CBuddy Thomas.DThe passage doesnt tell us.3The words and music of Auld

44、 Lang Syne we know today first appeared_.Ain 1790 Bin 1793Cin 1796 Din 1799F18、Last July, my 12-year-old car died on Californias Santa Ana Freeway. It was an hour before sunset, and I was 25 miles from home. I couldnt reach anyone to pick me up, so I decided to take a bus. Not knowing the routes, I

45、figured Id just head east. A bus pulled up, and I asked the driver how far she was going. “Four more lights,” she said. There was another bus I could take from there. This clearly was going to be a long night. She dropped me off at the end of her route and told me which bus to look for.After waiting

46、 30 minutes, I began to think about a very expensive taxi ride home. Then a bus pulled up. There was no lighted number above its windshield (挡风玻璃). It was out of service. But the door opened, and I was surprised to find that it was the same driver. “I just cant leave you here,” she said. “This isnt

47、the nicest place. Ill give you a ride home.” “Youll drive me home in the bus?” I asked, perplexed (困惑). “No, Ill take you in my car,” she said. “Its a long way,” I protested. “Come on, ” she said. “I have nothing else to do.”As we drove from the station in her car, she began telling me a story. A fe

48、w days earlier, her brother had run out of gas. A good Samaritan picked him up, took him to a service station and then back to his car. “Im just passing the favor along, ” she said. When I offered her money as a thank-you, she wouldnt hear of it. “That wouldnt make it a favor, ” she said. “Just do s

49、omething nice for somebody. Pass it along.”1Why did the writer say that he would have a long night?AHe wondered how long he had to wait for the next bus.BNo driver would give him a ride.CHe didnt know the routes.DHe perhaps would have to take a taxi.2Judging from its context, the place where the writer waited for the second bus was_.Avery quiet and peacefulBdark without street lightsCneither clean nor beautifulDa little unsafe3The bus driver drove the writer home later because _.Ashe happened to go in the same direction