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1、办公室聊天英语Knowing how to get the conversation started is important; however, keeping it going is even more important. Consider using a conversation hack to ensure that you ll be a well-liked conversationalist. Here are 8 to try out:懂得如何开始聊天很重要,但让聊天持续更重要。用上聊天技巧,你就能成为受人欢迎的交谈对象。请看以下8 个技巧:Invite People to
2、Share About Their Lives引导对方谈论自己的生活The single most important conversation hack is to invite people to talk about their lives. Almost everyone enjoys talking about themselves. Show an interest in hearing about a person s history, family, ideas, or goals and it will likely get the conversation going ri
3、ght away.最关键的技巧就是要引导对方谈论他们的生活。几乎所有人都喜欢谈论自 己。所以,表现出对他人的故事、家庭、想法或目标感兴趣,交谈立马就能聊开了。Just make sure you don t pry or become nosy. If a person appears uncomfortable sharing something personal, change the subject to a more neutral topic.当然,也别太爱打探别人的私事。如果提到私人话题时,对方表现得不舒服,那就换个中立点的话题。Give Welcomed Feedback给予热情
4、回应Give feedback on what the person is talking about. Just make sure that your feedback is welcomed. Be positive and diplomatic in your feedback. Remaining honest is important, however, because the other person will see that you are being genuine rather than simply agreeing with everything you hear.回
5、应对方的言谈,并确保你的回应能让对方接受。采取积极的外交方式予以反馈,当然,前提是要诚实中肯。要知道,你到底是真心回应还是随意 附和,别人是能看出来的Ask Open-Ended Questions提出开放式问题Open-ended questions require more than just a yes-or-no answer. Ask open-ended questions that encourage the other person to start discussing a topic in detail.开放式问题所要求的回答远不止是或否,它鼓励对方详细谈起某个话题。For
6、 example, ask,“ What made you decide to pursue nursing?” Or,“ How did you like living in Hawaii?” These questions really encourage another person to offer information about their story and they invite them to share their opinion.比如,像“是什么让你决定从事护理的呢?”或“你为什么喜欢住在夏威夷?”之类的问题,可以引导对方讲述更多自己的故事和想法。Wait for Yo
7、ur Turn to Talk等轮到你讲话时再说 Whatever you do, don t interrupt. Instead, wait patiently for your turn to talk.Interrupting is one of the quickest ways to shut down a conversation and irritate the other person.千万别打断对方讲话,耐心等着,轮到你时再讲。插话最会扼杀聊天,甚至惹恼对方。Show that you value what others are saying. Truly listen t
8、o what is being said rather than tryingto think of what you will say next.表现出你尊重对方讲话的样子,真心倾听对方在说什么,而不要私下想着下一句你该回应什么。Repeat and Rephrase What You Hear重复或重新表达对方的讲话Before jumping in to express your opinion, rephrase what you hear. Start out by repeating the last three words the other person said. Then
9、try to rephrase the rest of what was said in your own words.别急着表达你的看法,先重申一遍对方的讲话。你可以重复对方说的最后 三个字,然后用自己的话把前面的改述一遍。This shows that you were listening and helps clarify what you heard. The other person can point out any discrepancies and can ensure that you truly understood what was being communicated.
10、 It will also prevent you from jumping in and expressing your opinion before ensuring you really understood.这表明你确实在听,也便于理清刚才听到的话。对方可以指出偏差,确定你真的听懂了聊天话题。同时也避免你在真正理解前莽撞地爆出自己的看 法。Say, “ Tell Me More”问“然后呢?”Saying, “ Tell me more, ” is a great conversation hack because it invites the other person to prov
11、ide more details without prying. If your co-worker tellsTellyou that he s thinking of looking for a new job, simply reply by saying,He can decide how much information he wants to reveal.me more.说“然后呢?”是个很不错的聊天技巧,既避开窥探之嫌,又能鼓励对方详细道来。如果同事跟你说他正打算换新工作,你只要问一句 “然后呢?”,他或许就能说得更具体一些。This can work well with fr
12、iends, family, co-workers, or someone you are meeting for the first time. It shows people you are truly invested in hearing what they have to say.这一招既可以对付亲友同事,也可以用在初次见面的人身上。它表明你真 的很想听他们讲出来。Request Advice征询建议Asking for advice shows that you value someone else s opinion. Just because you ask for advic
13、e, it doesn t mean you have to follow it. Be willing to respectfully listen to someone else s point of view.征询建议表明你很看重对方的观点。当然,问归问,你不一定非得采纳对方的建议。虚心听取他人看法便可。You can ask for advice on both serious and simple things in life. Ask your co-worker if she likes your new jacket or ask a friend how you should
14、 handle a situation. Asking for advice can make others feel important.生活中无论大事小事,你都可以讨教经验。问问同事认为你的新衣服怎么样, 问问朋友你该如何处理某个情况。征询建议能让对方觉得自己很重要。Ask for an Explanation寻求解释Ask for an explanation of how something works. Asking someone else to explain something to you shows that you think that person is smart a
15、nd has something valuable to teach you. If someone is talking about something you don t understand, speak up and ask for an explanation.要求对方解释某事究竟怎么回事。请对方为你解释能显示你认为他很聪明、总能使你受益。如果对方谈论的东西是你不知道的,那就告诉对方并索求 解释。If your friend says he just finished installing a new app on his computer, ask for an explanati
16、on of how it works. Or, if your friend says he was successful in approaching his boss for a raise, ask him how he did it. Asking for explanations invites others to share and teach you, which can be a great conversation hack.如果朋友说他刚在电脑上安装了一款新软件,那就问问他软件怎么用。如果朋友说他成功让老板给自己加薪了,那就问问他是如何做到的。寻求解释,引导对方与你分享并指
17、导你。这一招绝对是个杀手锏哦!找共同点。就算你对这个陌生人完全不了解,事实上有一点你是知道的你知道他们与你共处一室。“ So what brings you here?” 你就可以这么问。或是,如果你在你朋友 Bob的派队,你就可以问“How do you know Bob?”赞美他们。大家都喜欢听夸奖自己的美言美语。“ What a wonderful dressyou re wearing! ”告诉这个人你有多喜欢他(她 )的鞋子或是眼镜。在那之后, 如果他们只回答说“ thank you”, 你就可以接着问,类似 “ Where did you get it?” 或是 “What s i
18、t made out of?” 甚至是 “Was it expensive?” 这些问题非常有用,因为这可以让对方多告诉你一些关于他们的事。问些关于他们自己的问题。“ So what do you do for a living?” 或是“ Where are you from originally? ”意思是你想知道他们是在哪里出生的。当然,问句能让第一次的对话更简单一些。如果对方是礼貌的话,他们也会反问你类似的问题,这样一来你就有机会来谈论自己了。介绍你自己。不要只是说,“ Hi, my name is John。 ” 告诉别人更多关于你自己的信息。如:“ Hi, my name is John. I m a friend of Bob
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