2022年山东省青岛市胶州市高考英语全真模拟密押卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1_ blood if you can and many lives will be saved.AGivingBGivenCTo giveDGi

2、ve2Ever since the new park was opened to the public last month, I _ a walk in it every morning.Aam takingBtakeChave takenDhave been taking3 Joe, what about going to Belgium for our coming holiday? Sorry, honey, I _ on the newly discovered dinosaur site in ArgentinaThere are remains of what is though

3、t to be the largest creature ever to walk the earth.Awas workingBworkCwill be workingDworked4Everyone had a form in his hand, but no one knew which office_Ato send it toBto sent itCto be sent toDto have it sent5-Jenny is becoming slimmer and slimmer.- It is said that she hired a fitness instructor l

4、ast year and _ since.Ais working outBworked outChas been working outDhad worked out6According to my mother, it is a good idea to have some chicken soup when you have a cold_, scientists agree with herASooner or later BOnce in a whileCBelieve it or not DTo be exact7Paul could be a very attractive boy

5、 but he _ to his behaviour.Apaid no attentionBwere paying no attentionCpays no attentionDhad paid no attention8Agatha didnt tell me _ she would pick up her son from school.Awhich BwhenCwhere Dwhat9A proposal was put forward at the meeting _ the new cement plant shouldnt be built near the school.Awhe

6、n BwhereCthat Dwhich10Wolf Warrior 2, which _ the “Award for Best Visual Effects” at the Beijing Film Festival, indicates Chinas film industry has come of age.Awins BwonChas won Dhad won11Humans spend a lot of time and money on their pets and the pets give all they have _for that.Ain return Bin fact

7、Cin short Din all12If you _ to my advice carefully, you wouldnt have made such a terrible mistake.AlistenedBhave listenedCwould listenDhad listened13We have already discussed this plan _, so next we should spare no effort to carry it out.Aat lengthBat randomCat easeDat best14The leaders of the BRICS

8、 countries Friday reached important _ on building an open world economy and improving global economic governance(管理) during their informal meeting on the sidelines of the G20 Summit in Hamburg, Germany.Aconsideration BconsensusCcommitment Dconfirmation15Eggs, meat, vegetables and other foods can eas

9、ily be poisoned by microorganisms such as _.AphenomenaBdilemmaCdiplomaDbacteria16Historic sites impress writers with their amazing beauty, which are a great source of _.Ainspiration Bcomposition Coccupation Dcombination17He gets up at six oclock, runs for half an hour and then has a meal; that is hi

10、s morning _.ArouteBroutineCbehaviorDtendency18Helen said that she would bring me Justin Biebers latest CD the next day, but she .AwouldntBdidntChadn tDhasnt19Do you know why the teacher asks for me?He wants you to _ your absence last night.Aaccount forBcall forCsend forDreach for20This is the first

11、time that your parents have been abroad, _?Ahavent theyBhasnt itCarent theyDisnt it第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） Ageing and robots are more closely related than you might think. Young countries with many children have few robots. Ageing nations have lots. The countries with

12、 the largest number of robots per industrial worker include South Korea, Singapore, Germany and Japan. which have some of the oldest work forces in the world.The connection does not merely reflect the fact that young countries tend to be poor and cannot afford fancy machines, which they do not need

13、anyway. It holds good within rich countries, too. Those with relatively few robots compared with the size of their workforce include Britain and France, both of which (by rich-country standards )are ageing slowly.Two recent studies quantify the connection. Daron Acemoglu of MIT and Pascual Restrepo

14、of Boston University show that, between 1993 and 2014, the countries that invested the most in robotics were those that were ageing the fastest measured as a rise in the rate of people over 56 compared with those aged 26-55. The authors posit a rule of thumb a ten-point rise in their ageing rate is

15、associated with 0.9 extra robots per thousand workers.A study from Germany used different measures but reached the same conclusion. They found that the growth in the number of robots per thousand workers rises twice as fast as the fall in the growth rate of the population (e.g. if) population growth

16、 falls by 1%, the growth in robot density rises by 2%). Population growth is closely related to age structure.These findings should not be surprising. Robots typically substitute for labour. That is why many people fear that they will destroy jobs. Countries with plenty of young workers do not need

17、labour substitutes. Wages there also tend to be low making automation unprofitable. But ageing creates demand for automation in two ways. First, to prevent output falling as more people retire, machines are necessary to substitute for those who have left the workforce or to enable ageing workers to

18、continue to do physical labour. Second, once people have retired they create markets for new kinds of automation, including robots that help with the medical and other requirements of caring for people who can no longer look after themselves1、What can we infer from the article?AAgeing is closely rel

19、ated to robotsBAgeing countries have few robots.CRobots are needed in young countries.DYoung and rich countries want more robots.2、Which of the following best explains posit underlined in Paragraph 3?AWant.BRemove.CAssume.DObey.3、How much will the robot population grow if the human population growth

20、 decreases by 3%?A1%.B2%.C3%.D6%.4、Why does ageing create demand for robots?ABecause retired people have lower wages.BBecause robots are substitutes for retired worker.CBecause robots are unprofitable in young countries.DBecause the retired need the same robots they used before.22（8分） Visitors to Br

21、itain are sometimes surprised to learn that newspapers there have such a large circulation (发行). The “Daily Mirror “ and the “Daily express” both sell about four million copies everyday. British families generally buy a newspaper every morning and two or three on Sundays.Besides the national papers,

22、 there is, however, another branch of the British press which sells almost as many copies. Local newspapers have a weekly circulation of 13 million. Almost every town and county area has one. Nearly all of them hold their own financially (财政) and many of them are very profitable (赚钱的).These papers a

23、re written almost entirely for readers interested in local eventsbirths, weddings, deaths, council (地方会议) meetings and sports. Editors prefer to rely on people who know the district well. A great deal of local news is regularly supplied by clubs and churches in the neighborhood and it does not get o

24、ut to date as quickly as national news.The editors must never forget that the success of any newspaper depends on advertising (广告). He is usually anxious to keep the good will of local businessmen for this reason. But if the newspaper is well written and the news items have been carefully chosen to

25、draw local readers, the business men are grateful for the opportunity (机会) to keep their products in the public eyes.1、Visitors to Britain are surprised to learn that _.Athere are so many local newspapers thereBlocal papers should have a circulation of four millionCthe “Daily Mirror “ and “Daily Exp

26、ress” sell as many as 4 million copies every dayDBritish newspapers are so widely read2、Local newspapers have _.Aa circulation as large as that of national newspapersBa daily circulation of 13 millionCa slightly smaller circulationDan even larger circulation3、In the writers opinion, no paper can pos

27、sibly succeed without _.AadvertisementsBinteresting reportsCa great deal of national newsDan excellent sales manager4、Which of the following is true?AAll the local newspapers are very profitable.BLocal newspapers have a weekly circulation of 14 million.CLocal readers are much interested in local new

28、s.DEach British family buys three newspapers on Sundays.23（8分） For as long as weve known about it, humans have searched for a cure for cancer. Across the world, countless amounts of time and money have been spent on researching a way to stop this terrible disease. But now, it seems like the answer c

29、ould have been inside our own bodies the whole time.Recently, the Food and Drug Administration(FDA) in the US, a government agency thats responsible for healthcare, approved a new form of gene therapy(疗法) that could mean the end of a certain type of cancer.The therapy allows scientists to “train” th

30、e immune(有免疫力的) cells of sick patients to fight leukemia(白血病) a form of blood cancer that mostly affects young people.The exciting new treatment works by removing healthy immune cells from the patient, known as T-cells, which are then changed to be able to “hunt down” cancer cells.The cells are then

31、 put back into the patient before they begin to get rid of the patients leukemia over time, similar to how the body fights off other illnesses.“This is truly an exciting new day for cancer patients,” Louis J. DeGennaro, president of the Leukemia and Lymphoma Society, said in a news release.Up until

32、now, a long and painful marrow transplant(骨髓移植) was the only option for many leukemia patients.In this procedure, healthy blood cells are taken from a donator and placed into the sick patient, who also has to go through chemotherapy (化疗) to allow their body to adjust to the new cells.But with a reco

33、very rate of around 3% according to a news release published by the FDA its hoped that the days of painful trips to the hospital, or even death, are over for leukemia sufferers.“Were entering a new frontier in medical innovation(创新) with the ability to reprogram a patients own cells to attack a dead

34、ly cancer,” FDA representative Scott Gottlieb said in the release. “New technologies such as gene and cell therapies hold the potential to transform medicine and our ability to treat and even cure many incurable illnesses.”1、What is the authors main purpose in writing the passage?ATo compare differe

35、nt ways of curing leukemia.BTo report on a breakthrough in cancer treatment.CTo explore the potential of gene and cell therapies.DTo show scientists efforts in search of a cure for cancer.2、How does the new treatment to fight leukemia work?ABy using changed T-cells to destroy cancer cells.BBy replac

36、ing sick blood cells with healthy ones.CBy removing sick blood cells during marrow transplant.DBy using chemotherapy to improve the patients immune system.3、What can be inferred about the new therapy for leukemia sufferers?AIt can save them many more trips to the hospital.BIt can improve their abili

37、ty to fight off all kinds of cancer.CIt can give them a better chance of survival and recovery.DIt can reduce their pain in the process of marrow transplant.4、What is Scott Gottliebs attitude toward gene and cell therapies?ADoubtful.BOptimistic.CWorried.DCasual.24（8分）Teenagers will be told to stand

38、up for their elders on public transport or risk losing their right to free travel.London Mayor Boris Johnson will declare plans today to make youngsters sign a “courtesy pledge (文明宣言) to promise to behave in a respectful manner when travelling in the capital. The three-point pledge states that they

39、will give up their seats to the elderly, pregnant and disabled; keep from using offensive or threatening language; and be courteous and polite to fellow passengers and staff.Those who refuse, or are caught behaving in a loutish manner, will have their free travel passes removed. The plan a key part

40、of Mr. Johnsons re-election bid will initially affect the 400,000 11-to-15-year-olds in London who qualify for free travel cards, but Tory sources believe the idea could be used across the country.A Conservative insider said: The plan corresponds perfectly with the push to create a Big Society. It i

41、s about changing culture and expectations around behavior to improve the atmosphere on buses and trains for everyone.Speaking before todays launch, Mr. Johnson said he was determined to deal with the anti-social behavior of a minority of youngsters on public transport. When I was a boy, I was taught

42、 to stand up for those less able to, he said. Youngsters enjoy the privilege of free travel, which is paid for by Londoners, but they have to understand that with that privilege comes responsibility. Anyone who abuses this privilege will have it taken away, and will have to earn that right bach .Tee

43、nagers found guilty of a serious violation of the new behavior rules will lose their travel passes, and will have to carry out unpaid community work to earn them back.Mr. Johnson is also introducing a two strikes and youre out policy to deal with repeat offenders, under which those committing a seco

44、nd serious violation of the rules will lose their travel rights permanently.1、Which of the following is NOT the content of the courtesy pledge?ATeenagers should give up their seats to the old.BTeenagers shouldnt talk with strangers in public.CTeenagers mustnt use aggressive language in public.DTeena

45、gers must be polite to people on public transport.2、What does the underlined word loutish in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?Arude. Bstupid.Cpolite. Dcalm.3、According to Mr Johnson,_.Ayoungsters should know duty comes with benefit.Byoungsters shouldnt use the privilege of free travel.Canyone shouldnt

46、 make money with the privilege.Dyoungsters should do some unpaid community work.25（10分）Every January, more than 3,000 people take part in one of the most difficult races on Earth: the Tough Man competition in the UK. The participants run, swim and climb around the 15 km course. But this is no normal

47、 race. These runners have to crawl through tunnels, run across a field of nettles(荨麻) and jump over fire. Whats more, the competition takes place in January when temperatures are freezing. People travel from throughout the world to participate in it.The competition is quite dangerous and every year

48、there are accidents. Injuries like broken bones and cuts are quite common. One-third of the participants do not complete it. Runners have to be very athletic and most people train all the year to prepare for it. There are similar events, but this is the first one in the world. Many people do the com

49、petition because it is so famous. Every year the organizers change the events and add new things. This means that the competition stays thrilling and challenging, so people go back year after year.First, the participants run 1 km along a muddy road. Next, they crawl under low nets on the ground. Aft

50、er the nets, the runners jump off a high platform into a lake and swim for 1 km. Then, they reach the field of fire. Here, the runners run across a field and jump over small bonfires(篝火). Next, the participants must crawl through a long tunnel which is partly under water. Finally, the runners run 2

51、km through nettles before they reach the finishing line.1、637According to the text, the participants in the competition _.Aare required to run 15km Bmay take the risk of being injuredChave to take a medical examination Dare trained to deal with emergencies2、639What do we learn about the Tough Man co

52、mpetition?AIt is exciting but quite tough.BIt is intended for overweight people.CThe participants are mainly British natives.DOnly one-third of the participants can make it.3、641To attract participants, the organizers usually _.Acreate more items Bhold the similar activitiesChold the competition in

53、winter Dorganize the competition in different counties4、643The purpose of the text is to _.Awarn the participants of danger Badvertise the Tough Man competitionCintroduce the Tough Man competition Dinform the participants of the competition第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选

54、项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）I recently visited London and traveled on the tube while I was there. Apart from the people 1 , almost everybody else was on their phones, and because of the nature of the tube, it is difficult not to see 2 what they are all doing. Of course, being 3 it is difficult to get an

55、y signal, which rules out texting or using the Internet, 4 there is still plenty you can use your phones for. People were playing 5 , reading articles and listening to music, and Im sure that as soon as they 6 from the train station they would start texting, calling or checking their emails. There i

56、s a constant 7 to everyone in the world, 8 you have a mobile phone in your hand.Recently, my smart-phone broke and had to be 9 to the warehouse for 10 for a week or so. In the meantime I had to use a really 11 , basic phone just to keep in touch with my family and friends. All I could do on this pho

57、ne was send 12 , make calls and play one game. And I loved it. I loved being free from the Internet, and I really didnt mind not having constant 13 about what my friends were doing or what the latest celebrity story was. It was quite 14 and it allowed me to spend more time 15 my surroundingsI could

58、16 my time in London more, for example, and I could watch the people around me and really see what was going on. 17 , I knew that as soon as I got my smart-phone back I would be one of those people once again, 18 to finding out what everyone is doing and 19 my time playing games or checking social n

59、etwork sites. Perhaps I should just go back to using the basic phone and 20 I ever got my smart-phone back.1、ApresentBasleepCdisabledDopposite2、AexactlyBcarefullyCimmediatelyDsensitively3、AcrowdedBfarawayCoutdoorsDunderground4、AandBbutCsoDor5、AcardsBrecordsCgamesDjokes6、AsurvivedBdifferedCsufferedDe

60、merged7、AapproachBconnectionCaccessDcommunication8、Aas far asBas long asCas soon asDas well as9、Agiven awayBleft behindCsent offDsold out10、AchangeBrecycleCrepairDuse11、AcheapBfamiliarCmodernDold12、Ae-mailsBmassagesCphotosDsignals13、AactionsBworriesCupdatesDcomplaints14、AboringBembarrassingCinspirin