2022年河南省平顶山市、许昌市、汝州高三第三次测评英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡

2、一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1This film is very with young people, which tells a really romantic story.Afamiliar BpopularCsimilar Dparticular2 for years of hard training, she would not be standing on the stage, receiving huge cheers and applause.AIt were notBIt had not beenCWere it notDHad it not

3、been.3The collection, sorting and of historical materials and cultural relics of the May Fourth Movement should be strengthened, President Xi said.AconsiderationBconservationCconstitutionDconstruction4My sister met him in the street yesterday afternoon, so he _ your lecture.Ashouldnt have attendedBc

4、ouldnt have attendedCmustnt have attendedDneednt have attended5People all think it strange that the boy should tell whats written on the paper in another room without looking at it. It really _ explanation.ApreventsBchallengesCinterruptsDconfuses6-May! How is your plan? I heard you started it last S

5、unday.-Oh! I for it, but I havent decided where to start it.Ahave preparedBhad preparedChave been preparingDwas preparing7I wanted some more cold meat but there was _ left.AnoneBno oneCanyDsome8It is broadcast on TV that the 88th Academy Award Ceremony was held in Dolby Theatre seats an audience of

6、approximately 4, 000.AwhereBwhoseCwhichDwhen9Have you heard _ news that over 10,000 people lost their lives in the earthquake in Japan?Not yetWhat _ big surprise!Athe; aBthe; /C/; /D/; a10Did your father enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?Yes, he did. They each other for ages.Adidnt see Bwouldnt

7、 seeChavent seen Dhadnt seen11Mr. Wilson is a man of patience and kindness, and his good temper never _ him.AfailsBdisappointsCcontrolsDworries12Some analysts suspected that the rebellion was _ and financed by a western country.Alaunched Bbacked Cevaluated Dcrushed13 Do you have any problems if you

8、_ this job? Well, Im thinking about the salary.Aoffer Bwill offer Care offered Dwill be offered14Lets go and have dinner this evening._. Have you come out first in the exam?AThanks a lot. BWhy not?CWhat for? DYes, Id like to.15We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7:30, but Jack failed to _.Abreak up

9、 Bset upCturn up Dgive up16_the weather ,the sports meet will be held on time .AInstead ofBIn relation toCRegardless ofDIn favor of17The possibility that Frank was lying _ through my mind.AswallowedBmaskedCflashed18I _ tell you with certainty that he wont be able to finish it before the deadline. Aw

10、ill Bmust Ccan Dmay19Well go early ，we may not get a seatAOtherwiseBMeanwhileCHoweverDBesides20You will have to stay at home all day _ you finish all your homework. Aif Bunless Cwhether Dbecause第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）The Boy Made It!One Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, w

11、ent skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine. In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm swept into the area. Unable to see far, he accidentally turned off the path. Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didnt have food, water, a phone, or other supplies.

12、He was getting colder by the minute.Nicholas had no idea where he was. He tried not to panic. He thought about all of the survival shows he had watched on TV. It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed pu

13、t. The first thing he did was to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow. If he didnt, his body temperature would get very low, which could quickly kill him.Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave. He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle. Then he piled branches on to

14、p of himself, like a blanket, to stay as warm as he could.By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry. He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldnt lose too much water. Not knowing how much longer he could last, Nicholas did the only thing he could he huddled (蜷缩) in his

15、 cave and slept.The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldnt find anyone. He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave, because without shelter, he could die that night. On Tuesday, Nicholas went out again to find help. He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer sear

16、cher found him. After two days stuck in the snow, Nicholas was saved.Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV. He had often watched Grylls survival show Man vs. Wild. Thats where he learned the tips that saved his life. In each episode (一期节目) of Man vs. Wild, Grylls is

17、abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out.When Gxrylls heard about Nicholas amazing deeds, he was super impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.1、What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon?AHe got lost.BHe broke

18、his skis.CHe hurt his eyes.DHe caught a cold.2、How did Nicholas keep himself warm?AHe found a shelter.BHe lighted some branches.CHe kept on skiing.DHe built a snow cave.3、On Tuesday Nicholas .Areturned to his shelter safelyBwas saved by a searcherCgot stuck in the snowDstayed where he was4、Nicholas

19、left Grylls a very deep impression because he .Adid the right things in the dangerous situationBwatched Grylls TV program regularlyCcreated some tips for survivalDwas very hard-working22（8分） Our society is generally becoming one of giant enterprises directed by a bureaucratic management in which man

20、 becomes a small, well-oiled cog in the machinery. The oiling is done with higher wages, Nell-ventilated factories and piped music, and by psychologists and “human-relations” experts; yet all this oiling does not alter the fact that man has become powerless, that he is bored with it. In fact, the bl

21、ue and the white-collar workers have become economic puppets who dance to the tune of automated machines and bureaucratic management.The worker and employee are anxious, not only because they might find themselves out of a job; they are anxious also because they are unable to acquire any real satisf

22、action of interesting life. They live and die without ever having confronted the fundamental realities of human existence as emotionally and intellectually independent and productive human beings.Those higher up on the social ladder are no less anxious. Their lives are no less empty than those of th

23、eir subordinates. They are even more insecure in some respects. They are in a highly competitive race. To be promoted or to fall behind is not a matter of salary but even more a matter of self-respect. When they apply for their first job, they are tested for intelligence as well as for the right mix

24、ture of obedience and independence. From the moment on they are tested again and again by the psychologists, for whom testing is a big business, and by their superiors, who judge their behavior, sociability, capacity to get along, etc. This constant need to prove that one is as good as or better tha

25、n ones fellow competitor creates constant anxiety and stress, the very causes of unhappiness and illness.Am I suggesting that we should return to the preindustrial mode of production or to nineteenth-century “free enterprise” capitalism? Certainly not. Problems are never solved by returning to a sta

26、ge which one has already outgrown. I suggest transforming our social system form a bureaucratically managed industrialism in which maximal production and consumption ends in a humanist industrialism in which man and full development of his potentialities those of all love and of reason are the aims

27、of social arrangements. Production and consumption should serve only as means to this end, and should be prevented from ruling man.1、By “a well-oiled cog in the machinery” the author intends to deliver the idea that man is _.Aa necessary part though the function of each is insignificantBworking in c

28、omplete harmony with the rest of societyCan unimportant part in comparison with the rest of societyDa irreplaceable component of society when working smoothly2、The real cause of the anxiety of the workers and employees is that _.Athey are more likely to lose their present workBthey have no real sati

29、sfaction or interest in lifeCthey are confronted with the fundamental realitiesDthey are deprived of individuality and independence3、From the passage we can conclude that real happiness of life belongs to those _.Awho always live at the bottom of the societyBwho tend to be higher up in their social

30、statusCwho prove better than their fellow competitorsDwho could dip far away from this competitive world4、The authors attitude towards industrialism might best be summarized as one of _.AapprovalBdissatisfactionCsuspicionDsensibility23（8分）The East Room of the White House was bursting with color on J

31、uly 14, as 56 young cooks arrived for the Kids Stale Dinner. The chefs, aged from 8 to 12, were winners of the Healthy Lunchtime Challenge, a program that encourages kids to create healthy, affordable, original, and tasty lunch recipes.Former First Lady Michelle Obama hosted the event, now in its fi

32、fth year and part of her Lets Move! More than 1,200 kids throughout America entered the challenge, were encouraged to be creative and use ingredients (原料) grown in their home states, or communities. Recipes had to represent each of the food groups by including fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean

33、protein, and low-fat dairy. The 56 winners were treated to a meal featuring some of their own creations.“This event isnt just about eating well today, but about setting kids like all of you up for a lifetime of healthy choices.” the former first lady told the young cooks. “As small you are, you can

34、change lives. I see the work of kids, the magic you all do. People change because of kids.”Amelie Chens winning recipe was Breadfruit, Taro, and Garlic Chicken Trio. The 9-year-old from American Samoa said she was “very excited” to be attending the event. “Winning this trip to the White House makes

35、me think of my favorite quote from Walt Disney: If you can dream it, you can do it,” she said.Famous cooks Rachaels Ray and Tanya Steel, editorial director of Clean Plates Omnimedia, a media company focusing on health and wellness food culture, were also in attendance. Michelle recognized them as dr

36、iving forces in making the Kids State Dinner a reality several years ago. Ray and Steel posed for pictures with the young cooks.Following the meal, the crowd was treated to performances by the cast of Walt Disney World Resorts The Jungle Book. The 56 winners ended their visit with a tour of the Whit

37、e House Kitchen Garden.1、In Michelle Obamas Lets Move, kids .Acan cook creatively Bmust work in groupsCshould live an active life Dmust cook with given materials2、What does Michelle Obama expect kids to do after the event?ALead a healthy life. BCreate more recipes.CGrow crops themselves. DEat what t

38、hey have cooked.3、Why did Ray and Steel attend the event?AThey came to award the young cooks.BThey cared about kids development.CThey were invited to report the event.DThey wanted to learn the food culture.24（8分）More and more comment(评论) sections are being shut down online.Autumn Phillips had had en

39、ough. On August 19, the executive editor of the Quad-City Times in Iowa, and Illinois, US visited her website, qutimes. com, and saw a story about a man who had been shot to death. When she got to the readers comments section at the end, she was shocked by what she saw. Below the story was a growing

40、 string of commentsa racist remark about democratic( 民主的) voters, a negative comment about police.So Phillips decided to do something she had been thinking about for a long time: she shut down the comment section.Phillips was not alone in making such a move. Last week, NPR announced it too was closi

41、ng its online comments section. The decisions dont mean that the news outlets are no longer interested in what their audiences are thinking. Both stressed their eagerness to hear from readers and listeners on social networks. But both agreed that comments had deviated from their original intention.

42、And so they had.In the early days of digital journalism, comments were seen as a key part of the new media, a wonderful opportunity for strengthening the dialogue between news producers and their audiences. It was a welcome change, given that for long many news organizations were far too separated f

43、rom their readers. Much more back and forth conversation seemed like healthy and welcome evolutions. Sadly, thats not the way things turned out. Rather than a place for exchanging ideas, comments sections became the home of ugly name-calling, racism and anti-women language. Besides their poisonous q

44、uality, comments seem out of place today.“Since we made the announcement, Ive received an outpouring of responses from our readers,”she says. “Ive heard from parents whose children were hurt by our online comments. Ive heard from people who said they wouldnt send in letters to the editor because the

45、y were attacked so fiercely by comments, and it wasnt worth it.”1、Why did Autumn Phillips shut down the comments section?AIt was put to wrong use.BHer website was attacked heavily.CIt exposed many illegal issues.DA man had been shot to death.2、What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 indicat

46、e about comments?AThey had gone out of date.BThey had gone against their initial purpose.CThey were full of sensitive information.DThey couldnt interest the audience.3、What was the welcome change in the early digital journalism?AReaders having more access to various media.BReaders making fewer negat

47、ive comments.CReaders freedom to express their thoughts.DReaders active involvement in the news industry.4、What is the best title of the passage?AStop hurting people onlineBRacists coming from nowhereCMore comment sections closed onlineDA move by Autumn Phillips25（10分）Uncover a magical mix of new an

48、d unforgettable experiences when you add theme park admission.Item 1: An all-New Lana and Evening Show at Disneys Animal Kingdom Theme porkBury yourself in the magic of nature like never before at Pandora-The World of Avatar. Visit this destination to start innovative(革新的) travel and enjoy themed di

49、ning and shopping opportunities. And at night, treat your sense to Rivers of Light an incredible mixture of water, sound and light!Item 2: Dazzling New Shows at Magic Kingdom ParkGet ready to wonder at Once Upon a Time, a new night projection show that brings Cinderella Castle to life with projectio

50、ns of beloved Disney scenes and characters. In addition, catch the impressive Happily Ever After ninth when it is performed for the first time on May 12, 2017.Item 3: Attractive Escapades at EpcotBoard an ancient Norwegian ship and go to the kingdom of Arendelle during a Frozen Ever After adventure.

51、 Then, stop by the Royal Sommerhus to meet Anna and Elsaand maybe even start a warm hug. Longing for an air adventure? Take flight on the re-imagine Soarin and feel as though youre flying above some of the earths most surprising landmarks and landscapes.Item 4: Epic Entertainment at Disneys Hollywoo

52、d StudiosCatch excellent stage shows like Beauty and the BeastLive on Stage, have fun playing virtual games on Toy Story Mania! , and wrap up your day with Star Wars: A Galactic Spectacular, a laser and special effects show set to an iconic musical score.Serious Shopping, One-of-a-Kind Eateries and

53、World-Class Acts at Disney Springs.Discover a waterfront destination filled with more than 150 places to shop, dine and be entertainedincluding brand name stores, restaurants with rooftop rooms and the only place in the world to see Cirque du SoleilTM La Nouba.1、What do Item I and Item 4 have in com

54、mon?ADining and shopping. BAdventure and dining.CShopping and performance. DShopping and adventure.2、Where can visitors find a castle?AAt Epcot.BAt Magic Kingdom Park.CAt Disneys Hollywood Studios.DAt Disneys Animal Kingdom Theme Park.3、How can visitors arrive at the kingdom of Arendelle?ABy air. BO

55、n foot.CBy ship. DBy train.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）A new study found that inner-city kids living in neighborhoods with more green space gained about 13% less weight over a two-year period than kids living among more concrete and fewer trees

56、. Such 1 tell a powerful story. The obesity epidemic(流行病) began in the 1980s, and many people believe increased portion sizes and inactivity are to 2 , but that cant be everything. Fast foods and TVs have been 3 us for a long time. Most experts agree that the changes were 4 to something in the envir

57、onment, says social epidemiologist Thomas Glass of The Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. That something could be a 5 of the green.The new research, 6 in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine, isnt the first to associate greenery with better health, but it does get us close 7 ide

58、ntifying what works and why. At its most straightforward, a green neighborhood 8 means more places for kids to play which is 9 since time spent outdoors is one of the strongest correlates(相关的事物) of childrens activity levels. But green space is good for the mind 10 : research by environmental psychol

59、ogists has shown that it has cognitive（认知的） 11 for children with attention-deficit disorder. In one study, just reading 12 in a green setting improved kids symptoms. 13 to grassy areas has also been linked to 14 stress and a lower body mass index (体重指数) among adults. And an 15 of 3,000 Tokyo residen

60、ts associated walkable green spaces with greater longevity (长寿) among senior citizens.Glass cautions that most studies dont 16 prove a causal link between greenness and health, but theyre nevertheless helping spur action. In September the U. S. House of Representatives 17 the delightfully named No C