2022年河北省秦皇岛市卢龙县高三最后一卷英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1I called her nearly ten minutes this morning, but I couldnt _.Aget throughBgo through.Clive throughDlook throug

2、h2Will it be ages _ he goes back to school? Im so worried about him.AbeforeBafterCwhenDas3There is a wide _of reference books to be found, so _you look for some material needed, you can turn to me.Akind; the last timeBsort; every timeCvariety; next timeDtype; the moment4Some people create jobs, fost

3、er excitement and basically make the system work. They see possibilities _ others see only problems.AthatBwhatCwhichDwhere5Have you found the new flat advertised in the newspaper? Yes. But the community_ very large and I nearly got lost just now.Ahad beenBwasCwill beDis6These new books are a very we

4、lcome _ to the school library.AadditionBarrivalCattitudeDaudience7-Mr. Johnson has been chosen as the manager of the sales department.-_ he was so excited this morning.ANo chanceBNo wayCNot possibleDNo wonder8A storm buried Illinois under several inches of snow on Tuesday,_at least 100 people dead i

5、n traffic accidents.Ato leaveBleaveCleftDleaving9I dont think she visited the exhibition this morning, _ she was with me at that time.Athough Bor Cbut Dfor10The monitor said that the learning method he used improved his maths.AgreatlyBnearlyCnormallyDseriously11When did you get to know your girlfrie

6、nd?It was in 2015 _ she was working as a volunteer in Africa.AthatBwhichCwhenDthen12Lets go to the cinema this Sunday morning.Id love to，but I _ as a volunteer in my community then.Awill workBhave workedCwill be workingDwas working13I thought it hard to complete the project then, but I _ my mind.Awi

7、ll change Bwould changedChave changed Dhad changed14.-How did you French? - I lived in Paris for two years before I came to England, so I got lots of practice.Ago throughBpick upCset upDturn up15Do you really mean it when you say he will a good president?AjudgeBduitCturnDServe16With WeChat Pay comin

8、g into widespread use, our household bills are convenient _.ApayingBpaidCto payDto be paid17Wu Lei is the only Chinese player has made it onto the latest World Soccer 500 list.AwhoBwhichCwhoseDwhom18I think youve got to the point a change is needed , otherwise youll fail .AwhenBwhichCwhereDthere19 w

9、e go there by train or by ship makes no differenceThe time and the fees are the sameAWhichBHowCWhetherDWhy20It is not how much money you will give us but that you are present at the ceremony _ really matters.AwhichBitCwhatDthat第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）A study of 500，000

10、 songs released（发行）in the UK between 1985 and 2015 showed that pop music has decreased in happiness and increased in sadnessIn a report published in the journal Royal Society Open Science，researchers at the University of California examined hundreds of thousands of songs and classified them by their

11、 moodHappinessis going down，sadness is going up，and at the same time，the songs are becoming more danceable and more party-like，co-author Natalia LKomarova told The Associated PressThe study found songs in 2014 like Stay With Meby Sam Smith，Whispers by Passenger and Unmissable by Gorgon City to have

12、a low happiness trendHowever，tracks from 1985 like Glory Days by Bruce Springsteen，Would I Lie To You？ by Eurythmics and Freedomby Wham had a high happiness trendThe public seems to prefer happier songs， even though more and more unhappy songs are being released each year， the researchers wroteApart

13、 from the emotional trends，researcheis discovered that dance and pop were the most successful styles of music and that there was a clear downward trend，with the popularity oF rock beginning in the early 2000sSo it looks like，while the overall mood is becoming less happy，people seem to want to forget

14、 it all and dance， Komarova wrote in an emailIt was also found that the maleness of songsthe frequency of male singers in popular musichad decreased during the last 30 years Successful songs are characterised by a larger percentage of female artists compared to all songs，they WroteThis discovery app

15、ears at a time when the convcrsation around sex equality in the music industry is at its height，with more male artists and songwriters1、The researchers examined lots of songs to Afind songs for dance and partyBchoose songs for a journalCrelease more songsDknow better about songs2、Whose music style t

16、ends to bring you more happiness？ANatalia LKomarovas BSam SmithsCGorgon Citys DBruce Springsteens3、What do we know about songs over the past three decades？ARock became popular in the early 2000sBFewer unhappy songs come to light every yearCMale singers are better at perrorming pop musicDFemale artis

17、ts are less skilled in writing songs4、What can be a suitable title for the text？APop Music Is Getting SadderBMusic Calls for Sex EqualityCPop Music Has a Long HistoryDMusic Industry Is Going Down22（8分）A new keyboard can tell whether you are its owner. The keyboard records information about the typin

18、g pattern and sends it to a computer program. The program then checks to see if the typing pattern and sends it to a computer program. The program then checks to see if the pattern matches the right user, If not, an alarm sounds, and the computer locks the typist out. It locks out anyone else, even

19、if than person knows password. Whats more, this device needs no batteries. It harvests all the person knows your password. Whats more, this device needs no batteries. It harvests all the energy it needs from the action of your typing. Besides, the keyboard is also self-cleaning and the keys are free

20、 of damage from water, oil and dirt.The keys of the new keyboard are made of the same inexpensive plastic that might be found on any other standard keyboard. But instead of being smooth, the keys have millions of tiny plastic nanowires（纳米线）on their surface area to every key, increasing the gffective

21、 contact area between the plastics and fingers. This ensures that theres enough power to run the keyboard as someone types.Liming Dai, a scientist, did not work on the new keyboard, but he thinks the design could be important in getting better performance from a variety of devices. “It could also be

22、 applied to a touch screen, for instance,” Dai says. “Then smartphones and notepads could harvest energy from the action of someone typing or drawing.”“Future work might make the keyboard even more useful,” Dai adds. “A later design might build tiny capacitors（电容器）onto the nanowires,” he suggests. C

23、apacitors are little devices that temporarily store electric charges. Those might then LEDs to light a Keyboard in the dark.Zhonglin Wang is a co-designer of the new keyboard. His team has build a working model of the keyboard. “If a company decides to fund（投资）its production, this keyboard could be

24、in stores in as little as two years,” says Wang.1、How does the new keyboard tell whether you are its owner?ABy checking the right users passwords.BBy sending alarms to a computer program.CBy matching the typing pattern to the right user.DBy recording information about the typing pattern.2、Why are th

25、ere many nanowires on the surface of the keys?ATo make the keys beautiful.BTo help produce power.CTo make the keys smooth.DTo improve the speed of typing.3、Whats Dais attitude to the new keyboard?AUnconcerned.BPositive.CDoubtful.DCritical.4、What is the best title for the text?AA New Keyboard Made of

26、 Nanowires.BA New Keyboard Powered by Typing.CA New Keyboards Future.DA New Keyboard Entirely Owned by You23（8分）Sometimes we experience pain that seems just too big to feel, too frightening to face - it looks like a tsunami. So, we run. My tsunami came when I was nine years old.I was woken up by my

27、mothers screams - “Bob? Bob?! BOB!” I ran to my parents bedroom. My father was on all fours, unconscious. My mother was crazy - desperately trying to figure out how to stop what was happening. I ran to the phone - 9-1-1, the neighbors, anyone - “help us!” Soon rescue came, but my father didnt come b

28、ack to life.When my friends came to comfort me, I remember “pulling myself together” as I walked toward them, determining to show them that I was fine.The more I denied my pain, the more I was praised by the adults around me-”Oh, look how strong she is!” So, I kept saying “Im fine.” Over and over an

29、d over. I said it enough - performed it enough - that I even fooled myself. I believed that I was okay.But pain doesnt just “go away” - that whole “time heals” thing is a total crock. 30 years after my father died, when I looked around for an explanation for all the years of destructive behavior, I

30、couldnt find the root of the pain in my life because I had covered it up so well. All the “Im fine” - 30 years of them - buried the pain of that nine years old girl.Her pain had been trying to come out, to be heard, to be healed.And, finally, it was.After years of treatment, I found my way back to t

31、hat night where the pain started, back to the tsunami. This time, I didnt run. It hurt - it still hurts - but now, when it hurts, I let the pain come. Fm not scared to say, “Im not fine” - because I know, eventually, I will be.1、What did the author do when her father was in danger?AShe ran out to lo

32、ok for rescue. BShe kept calm and asked for help.CShe offered first aid to him at once. DShe was too afraid to do anything.2、Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “crock” in Paragraph 5?Afact BtheoryCexperiment Dlie3、Why was the author praised?AShe behaved politely.BShe seemed

33、to be confident.CShe could look after herself.DShe could handle the blow properly.4、What lesson can we get from the authors experience?AHiding our pain can be harmful.BExpressing pain is not very easy.CBeing strong means hiding ones pain.DChildren are good at covering up their pain.24（8分）My dream of

34、 working in a flower shop had its roots in my grandmothers garden, always in bloom, where I made bunches with whatever I could get my hands on. However, I wasnt prepared for the people. Their stories impressed me long after I locked up for the night.I always enjoyed reading the messages that went al

35、ong with each bunch. Most were what you would expect, plenty of “I Love You” and “Get Well Soon.” We got “Happy Birthday, ” “Happy Anniversary” and “Thinking of You” requests that phone messages were written in shorthand: H.B, H.A, T.O.Y.I would laugh at messages that seemed too sugary or boring, an

36、d it disheartened me when customers asked what their sympathy card should say. But I also understood that finding the right words can be a monumental task and that sometimes those words just happen to be the same ones everyone else is using.I have sold flowers to single men and women; to color-blind

37、 fathers shopping with their precocious daughters, to new parents, grandparents, aunts and uncles, to engaged 20-somethings and couples celebrating 50 years. Ive given flowers to homeless men who have in turn given them to pretty girls in summer dresses. People buy flowers when theyre in love, in tr

38、ouble, drunk, devastated, excited and sometimes for no obvious reason.I took photos of card messages and told my favorite shop stories to co-workers, family and friends, but still so much has gotten away. Precious moments made all the more precious by the fact that they have already come and gone. N

39、ow I gauge months by whats in season: sunflowers in July, dahlias （大丽花）in August, roses and maple in October, pine in December, hyacinth（风信子） in March.A favorite of mine is tulip magnolia（紫玉兰）, the way the buds（花蕾） break into flowers and the flowers into many colors on lawns, all in a matter of week

40、s while its snowing cherry blossoms. How surprisingly beautiful the life of flowers can be.1、Why did the author like reading the messages going with the bunches?AThey conveyed friendship, love and best wishes.BThey reminded the author of his past.CThey were sugary and the author found them funny.DTh

41、ey helped to attract customers to buy flowers.2、What can we infer from Paragraph 3?AThe messages were boring because of repetitions.BThe author likes tulip magnolia because of its growing place.CThe author found it depressing to talk about sympathy cards.DThe author learned a lot in her grandmothers

42、 garden.3、What does the underlined word gauge probably mean in Paragraph 5?ASpend. BForget.CArrange. DMeasure.4、What does the author learn from the flower shop?AShe understands that everyone has a favorite flower.BShe learns that life is more beautiful with flowers.CShe realizes that flowers sell we

43、ll with message cards.DShe finds out that message cards are worth cherishing.25（10分）The ministry of education recently published national standards for the management of primary and secondary schools. It says that schools and parents should work together to ensure primary school students sleep at le

44、ast 10 hours a day and middle school students sleep nine hours a day.However, we interviewed some students parents and none of our interviewees said they could achieve that goal. And none of the interviewees believed other parents would be able to achieve that goal.This has to do with the academic b

45、urden on children. Many kids have ridiculous amounts of homework to do each night, while they also suffer from the additional burden of after-school courses. The truth is that children have to work harder than adults.It should be noted that many parents are rather tired with this situation, and they

46、 complain about being exhausted by helping their children with homework and feel pressured by the economic burden of after-school courses.Doubtlessly, the main course lies in the competition in society. No parents want their children to fall behind in the race.The problem is especially serious in ma

47、ny cities such as Beijing and Shanghai, where there are both quality education resources and fierce competition. It is difficult for children in these cities to sleep enough hours every day.In order to change this, education resources need to be more fairly equal, especially for primary education, s

48、o that students and their parents do not have to compete so fiercely for the limited amount of quality education resources.Such things are always easier said than done, of course. To balance primary and secondary education resources will be a difficult process. But only by doing so will our children

49、 get enough sleep every day.1、What is the purpose of the national standards mentioned in Paragraph 1?ATo make sure students have enough sleep.BTo explain why enough sleep is important for students.CTo find out why students cant have enough sleep.DTo state how the national standards are carried out.2

50、、Which fact does mainly lead to students lack of sleep?ALearning stress.BEconomical pressure from extra courses.CFierce social competition.DLow efficiency in study.3、According to the author, the government should _.Areduce the learning courses.Bprovide equal education resources.Cstrengthen financial

51、 support.Dpublish strict education policy.4、Which one can BEST describe the structure of the passage?ACompare and contrast. BCause and effect.CReason and solution. DOpinion and suggestion.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读

52、下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was standing on stage before 200 people, dressed up as George Washington. I had the lead role in my sixth grade 36 and, for the past two months, I had walked back and forth in my room 37 to say my lines.Now it was time to give a 38 , and my h

53、eart was beating rapidly. At my 39 , I began to speak smoothly and clearly, but then it 40 : I stuttered（口吃）. I knew I would, and I did.From that moment on, I 41 that my role in that play would be my first and my last. My speech problem affected 42 .As a child, I struggled to say a full sentence, re

54、peatedly hearing the 43 comments of my parents. “Take a deep breath and think about what youre going to say.”I was too 44 to admit I had a problem. 45 my school career progressed my speech problem became less noticeable, but it never 46 . It held me back.After realizing that class officers had to sp

55、eak in front of the entire student body, I 47 running in class elections . I feared reading aloud and meeting new people. I would 48 sit in my room and cry, imagining what it would be like to be 49 , like everyone else.Finally, I came to my senses. I read articles about famous people who 50 their sp

56、eech problems. I 51 the fact that I do have a problem that will always be with me.It has made me a 52 person and, with time, I know Ill gain the confidence to stand up and 53 to myself that it will never hold me back. 54 , I know that Im not the only one who 55 , because nobody is perfect.1、AplayBga

57、me Cdance D. concert2、Adesiring Bwaiting CstrugglingDhesitating3、AtestBperformanceCsuggestionDjudgment 4、AsightBangleCnewsDturn5、AhappenedBseemedC brokeDremained6、AurgedBpromisedC admittedD repeated7、AnothingBsomethingCeverythingDanything8、AexcitingBsurprisingC puzzlingDannoying9、AashamedBwillingC w

58、eakD eager10、AThoughBAsCBeforeDUnless11、AfailedBdisappearedCburstDcombined12、Ainsisted onB put offC approved ofD gave up13、AneverBseldomCsometimeDconstantly14、AnormalBspecial C usualDalive15、ArealizedB refusedCovercameDavoided16、A doubtedB changedC hidDfaced17、AstrongerB greaterCwiserDpurer 18、Aexpl

59、ainBproveCrespondDscream19、A On the contraryBOn the other handCAbove allD At most20、AattemptsBarguesCsuffers Drisks第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Kite flying dated from China and became popular around the country. With a long history, it is considered as the 1(early) aircra

60、ft we have ever know. Kites were used for military(军事的) purposes in the very beginning, such as measurement and signaling. Later kite flying gradually became 2 outdoor activity for both recreation and art.In the past, people fastened bamboo made whistles onto a kite. While 3(fly) through the wind, i