2022年甘肃武威市凉州区高考临考冲刺英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-It took me eight ye

2、ars to build up my business, and it almost killed me.-Well, you know what they say. .AThere is no smoke without fire BNo pains, no gainsCAll roads lead to Rome DPractice makes perfect2_ every year, many people do not hold a high opinion of the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, it has become a somewhat nece

3、ssary part of the festival. AAs BTherefore CWhile DSince 3All the containers have been unloaded! Can it have been done by Frank?Impossible! He _ his car last night.Ahas fixed Bhad fixed Cwould fix Dwas fixing4The house _ I live in is very small.A that B whom C when D what5They carry out _ checks on

4、milk products to make sure that they are of high quality.Acommon BnaturalCordinary Dregular6I wanted to give you some bread, but _ was left.AneitherBnothingCnoneDno one7The first snow didnt fall until February in our province this year, _ was unexpected.AitBwhichCthatDwhat8A book I read last year, _

5、 name I cant remember, changed my idea about time.AwhichBthatCwhoseDwhat9Did you pass your driving test?Yes, otherwise I _ to the picnic next month.Acouldnt driveBcouldnt have drivenCwont driveDwouldnt have driven10Shall we turn to the boss for a longer holiday?Hell probably say no, _ its worth aski

6、ng.Aso BwhileCunless Dthough11Our team has just narrowly won the game. I feel so relieved now._!ACheer upBYou betCWhat a pityDWell done12Its _ for people to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life.AreasonableBavailableCaccurateDcautious13Mark has lived in China for man

7、y years, yet he still cant _ himself to the Chinese customs.AobserveBadaptCleadDdevote14 her emotion, she buried her face in her handsAControlledBTo controlCBeing controlledDHaving controlled15Maybe it is time for the rest of society to _ the fact _ I may not be able to walk, there are many other gr

8、eat things I can do.Aadjust to; that Bget used to; that while Cadapt to; while Dgo about; that while16Parents often tell their children that they _ take candy from strangers.AneedntBwouldntCshouldntDdarent17Going to watch the Womens Volleyball Match on Wednesday?_! Will you go with me?AYou betBYou g

9、ot meCYou thereDYou know better18I called her nearly ten minutes this morning, but I couldnt _.Aget throughBgo through.Clive throughDlook through19_ you have seen he is poor, you should understand why he has to take up two part-time jobs.AAs long asBUnlessCNow thatDWhile20During the negotiation to f

10、ollow, it can be argued that shares of foreign companies are overvalued _ the return they offer.Ain terms of Bin memory ofCin favor of Din charge of第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Dear daughters, Most parents tell their children, “You can be anything you want when you grow up.

11、” I feel the same and I say this often. But I also want you to understand that a dream itself comes from hard work, some good luck and good timing. Girls, here are some words of wisdom as you make your way in the world. Firstly, be open-minded to changing your path along the way. In high school, I w

12、anted to be a politician. I left my hometown and went off to college in Washington, DCThere, I discovered that I loved to support women. It taught me that Im creative, a strong leader and great at marketing. As a result, I moved on to be the head of a national healthcare nonprofit（非营利机构）.Becoming a

13、mother while in that job opened my mind to launching a breast pump bag business. Now I run a highly successful company that I started up on my own. In my opinion, you need to figure out what you are good at and what you are passionate about. Keep an open mind: the initial path you choose may lead yo

14、u into other areas. Dont waste your money or time, but you can change what you are doing based on what you are learning about yourself. Secondly and more importantly, remember that failure is vital to your success. I wont tell you to feel good about failure. Failure can be heartbreaking. But I will

15、tell you that every failure Ive had along the way absolutely made me better. Failing the math exam in high school and going to summer school was embarrassing but Ive never failed an exam again. Being deprived(剥夺) of the job for a significant job opportunity that I was more than qualified for because

16、 of unfair assumptions hurt me but I went out and got a big job at a national organization at age 27. Its okay to get angry! Take that and turn it into positive action. Im proud to be a role model to you as a mom and an entrepreneur(企业家). I hope I inspire you to believe that you can be anything you

17、want and you can have anything on your list. It will be my pleasure to watch your lives unfold before my eyes. Love,Your Mom1、The author has achieved her final goal as _.Aa politician Ba social worker Can entrepreneur Dthe head of an organization2、What does the author think of failure along the way

18、in life?AFailure is important to success. BFailure is never positive.CFailure is always heartbreaking. DFailure makes people embarrassed.3、The author was once deprived of a significant job opportunity because _.Ashe lacked work experience Bshe was wrongly judged as unfit for itCShe was too young Dsh

19、e was not as qualified as others4、Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?AA moms advice BA moms life storiesCBe wise in choosing your career DHow to be successful in life22（8分） A crew of six teenage girls completed a nine-day sailing trip in the US recently, after braving seasi

20、ckness and strong winds.For the past three years，the Sea Cadet teenagers who set sail were all male. Roger Noakes, who captained the boat，said this was the first time hed taken out an all-female crew.The girls asked for an a11-girls trip in August this year.The crew set sail along with three adults,

21、 Noakes and two Sea Cadet representatives.The original plan was for the girls to sail 24 hours a day in rotating shifts(轮流换班)along the coast and then return.Things turned out differently，however. “The first night was rough because the wind was really hard.The waves were going up and down，”said Abby

22、Fairchild，16. “Everybody got seasick.” Noakes gave the girls the option of just sailing in the bay and not going into open water. “But they decided they were going.”The teenagers then sailed a long way overnight and slept in shifts. “Weve learned everything from steering(掌舵) the boat itself to putti

23、ng up the sails to cooking while we have rough seas，”said 15-year-old Olivia Wilcox.The teenagers stopped on land in Massachusetts. They didnt make it to their original destination in Maine，where they were supposed to have a celebratory dinner，due to the weather and winds. They said they werent disa

24、ppointed，however，as theyd learned a lot. “They learned about boating，and above all，they built confidence and character，” said Noakes.1、What was special about the US Sea Cadet trip this year?AIt was the longest sailing trip ever.BIt was the first all-female-crew sailing trip.CIt was the most dangerou

25、s sailing trip ever.DIt was the first sailing trip for teenagers.2、What happened on the crews first day of the trip?AThey all got seasick.BThey regretted taking the trip.CThey decided to stay in the bay.DSome of them were injured.3、Which of the following best describes these young sailors?ADetermine

26、d and cooperative.BHard-working and talented.CUnderstanding and creative.DAdventurous and skillful.4、According to Noakes，what was the sailorsgreatest benefit from the trip?AThey acquired excellent sailing skills.BThey learned to work in teams.CThey built confidence and character.DThey knew the sea b

27、etter.23（8分） Circles can be found everywhere in the natural world, but with no accurate way to measure them they are very mysterious and might never be fully understood. When you take the distance around a circle and divide it by the distance across a circle, you will always get Pi(). While Pi is eq

28、ual to about 3.14 when rounded, it is infinitely long. With the help of computers, mathematicians have been able to calculate Pi out to over a trillion decimal(小数) places. This makes Pi puzzling, even to the most famous mathematicians.Pi Day is celebrated globally on March 14, since the way we write

29、 this date, 3/14, looks just like Pi when rounded. In 2009, U. S. Congress voted to officially make March 14 Pi Day. Certain parts of the worldplaces where March 14 is written as 14/3will instead celebrate Pi Approximation Day which takes place on July 22nd because of the result of 22/7.Pi has appea

30、red in movies, comics, music, and more. “In modern movies, any time the filmmaker wants to create a sense of mystery, the symbol Pi is used,” says Blatner. People also love working to memorize the digits(数位) of Pi and competing against others to see who can remember most. The Guinness World Record f

31、or reciting the most digits of Pi is held by Lu Chao of China, who successfully recited Pi to nearly 67,000 decimal places.Above all, Pi Day is about having fun with the number, according to Blatner. People will celebrate Pi Day by eating pie and throwing pie, and with fun Pi-related games. Princeto

32、n, New Jersey holds a series of Pi-related festivities. Events this year include a surprise birthday party for Albert Einstein whose birthday also falls on March 14, and a “Walk a Pi Event” where participants will walk 3.14 miles together. Just like the number itself, the possibilities for Pi Day ar

33、e truly endless.1、What makes Pi mysterious?AWays to divide a circle.BWays to use it when rounded.CInability to write it as an expression.DIts plentiful decimal places.2、Why is Pi Day celebrated in some places on July 22nd?ABecause it is voted officially.BBecause it was corrected originally.CBecause

34、the division result is approximately equal to Pi.DBecause that day is easier to remember.3、What is the goal of using Pi in films according to Blatner?ATo move more viewers.BTo call for viewers attention.CTo make the films more frightening.DTo add something mysterious to the film.4、What can we learn

35、from the text?ALu Chao is the first Chinese to recite Pi.BMany states in the USA celebrate Pi day on July 22nd.CThere are many different events to celebrate Pi Day in the world.DScientists will try their best to figure out the digits of Pi thoroughly.24（8分）Some Music FestivalsPitchfork Music Festiva

36、lAnyone who adores indie (独立的) music and up-and-coming artists will have an amazing time at the Pitchfork Music Festival in Chicagos Union Park. This is a wonderful festival that explores more underground and less-known bands than the other big Chicago summer festival, Lollapalooza.Date: July 1416Lo

37、cation: Chicago, IllinoisMusic Type: IndiePrice: $ 75$ 365Essence Music FestivalNo matter what time of the year it is, New Orleans is an incredible place to be if you love live music. The Essence Music Festival is a celebration of great artists like Diana Ross, Chaka Khan, and Mary J. Blige.Date: Ju

38、ne 29July 2Location: New Orleans, Louisiana, USAMusic Type: R&B, soulPrice: $ 126$ 2,700Sziget FestivalBudapest knows how to organize a party, and Sziget is one of the biggest celebrations of music and culture in all of Europe. You can expect to watch favorite artists like Bad Religion and Mac DeMar

39、co appearing on the stages here during this seven-day festival.Date: August 915Location: Budapest, HungaryMusic Type: Eclectic, indie, rockPrice: $ 70$ 96Flow FestivalThe Flow Festival is a great excuse to explore the city of Helsinki. Artists including Lana Del Rey and The XX will be playing, among

40、 many others. Come to this festival to enjoy a relaxing atmosphere with an earth-friendly attitude.Date: August 1113Location: Helsinki, FinlandMusic Type: Rock, soul, jazzPrice: $ 106$ 1991、Where can you enjoy a music festival lasting a week?AIn Chicago. BIn BudapestCIn Helsinki. DIn New Orleans.2、W

41、hich music festival will be held in Finland?AFlow Festival. BSziget Festival.CEssence Music Festival. DPitchfork Music Festival3、What is special about Pitchfork Music Festival?AIt is more independent. BIt is held underground.CIt focuses on unknown bands. DIt is more famous than other festivals.25（10

42、分） Stepinac has become one of the first high schools in the country to drop all textbooks and replace them with a “digital library”. When students started classes on Monday, they were zipping to an app on their tablets or laptops and bad instant access to all 40 texts in the Stepinac curriculum (课程)

43、.Dennis Lauro, director of an information center which provides technical support to public schools in New York, said neither he nor his colleagues were aware of a similar digital effort in a public school setting. “This is the wave of the future.” Lauro said. “Im not surprised that a private school

44、 would beat the public schools to it. They have the ability to just do it. There is so much politics involved in public schools, when it comes to a move like that, needing approval from boards and committees.”For Tom Collins, Stepinacs president, the commitment to digital source material was not so

45、difficult a decision. In the past, students families had to spend up to $ 700 a year on textbooks. This year after the one-time purchase of a tablet or laptop families only need to pay $ 150. Using the digital library is almost as easy as opening a new book. A student can instantly lap into a digita

46、l book and open a map of Egypt or a speech by President John F. Kennedy. A teacher can show a page from a digital book on a whiteboard at the front of the class or send students a link to a particular math problem with notes added in.The first few weeks may bring some challenges. Stepinac officials

47、expect some parental discomfort over dropping concrete books. They recognize there may be technical faults at first. And they will have to encourage students to leave space-eating photos and music off their tablets and to keep their tablets charged. 1、What is going on in Stepinac? AIts building a ne

48、w library.BIts reforming its textbooks.CIts updating its digital resources.DIts changing its management pattern.2、By saying the underlined sentence. Lauro believes .Apublic schools face great challengesBprivate schools have their advantagesCthe effort is to cause instant changesDits a trend for scho

49、ols to go digital3、Who may worry about the move in Stepinac?AOfficials.BTechnicians.CParents.DTeachers.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分） On June 18th, 15-year-old Clara Daly was seated on an Alaska Airlines flight from Boston to Los Angeles. Suddenl

50、y, a flight attendant asked a(n) 1 question over the loudspeaker: “Does anyone on board know American Sign Language?” Clara 2 the call button. The flight attendant came over and explained the 3 . “We have a passenger on the plane who is blind and deaf,” she said. The passenger seemed to 4 something,

51、 but he was traveling alone and the flight attendants couldnt 5 what he needed.Clara had been 6 ASL for the past year to help with her dyslexia (诵读困难) and knew shed be able to finger spell into the mans 7 . So she unbuckled (松开) her seat belt, walked toward the front of the plane, and 8 by the seat

52、of Tim Cook, then 64. Gently 9 his hand, she signed, “How are you? Are you OK?” Cook asked for some water. When it arrived, Clara returned to her seat. She 10 again a bit later because he wanted to know the time. On her third 11 , she stopped and stayed a while. “He didnt need anything. He was 12 an

53、d wanted to talk,” Clara says.So for the next 13 , thats what they did. She talked about her family and her 14 for the future. Cook told Clara how he had 15 become blind over time and shared stories of his days as a traveling salesman. 16 he couldnt see her, she “looked attentively at his face with

54、such kindness,” a passenger reported. “Clara was 17 ,” a flight attendant told Alaska Airlines in a blog interview. “You could 18 Tim was very excited to have someone he could speak to, and she was such a(n) 19 .”Cooks reaction: “ 20 trip Ive ever had.”1、AstrangeBurgentCpuzzlingDrelated2、Acontrolled

55、BfixedCfastenedDpressed3、AdilemmaBarrangementCsituationDrequirement4、AloseBwantCofferDseek5、AunderstandBimagineCacceptDtranslate6、AteachingBevaluatingCstudyingDpromoting7、AearBheartCmindDpalm8、AkneltBsatClayDsettled9、AwavingBshakingCpullingDtaking10、Agot awayBran offCcame byDcarried on11、AdepartureB

56、visitCroundDattempt12、AlovelyBfriendlyClivelyDlonely13、AhourBmeetingCdayDflight14、AfriendsBexperiencesCplansDchanges15、AsuddenlyBgraduallyCnaturallyDaccidentally16、AEven thoughBNow thatCIf onlyDIn case17、AdeterminedBambitiousCindependentDhelpful18、ArecognizeBpredictCtellDguess19、AangelBguideCpioneer

57、Dgenius20、AHardestBBestCLongestDBusiest第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Sometimes we all need positive attitude tips to get through the day. What is this positive attitude anyway? It can be rather 1 (annoy)if you feel bad and I suggest you look at it positively. How?If you ar

58、e really feeling low, there is no way you can jump to a 2 (total)positive outlook. But there is a waytaking small 3 (step)and learning new ways of thinking, little by little. If you take it as 4 way of life, only 5 (expect)to find ways to feel a little better, one day youll notice you 6 (change)your

59、 thinking.Ive been following the path of positive thinking for over twenty years and Im really happy I started to work on my thoughts. Sure I have gone 7 many unpleasant phases of life, 8 with the positive attitude I walked through them and later found al1 those phases were blessings in disguise. St

60、ill, when you start your journey of positive thinking, you shall meet wonderful new people, with 9 you can share positive attitude. And thats really 10 makes the whole journey so much fun. We are here for each other. I really hope these tips work for you! 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假定英语课上老师要求