2021-2022学年山东省安丘市景芝中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、 Palace Museum is one of most famous places in Beijing.A/；anBA；/CThe；aDThe；the2、_baby in

2、red is_eight-month-old boy.AThe;anBA;aCThe;aDThe;/3、Do you plan to watch a talent show or a sports show tonight? . I cant stand them. I plan to see a movie.ABothBEitherCNeither4、Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda?Yes. Im _ at drawing than her.Abetter Bgood Cwell Dbest5、A new school _ l

3、ast year in my hometown.Aset up Bsets upCis set up Dwas set up6、 Could you tell me something about the boy who helped you just now ? Sorry, I know nothing about him. We are _.Afriends Bneighbors Cclassmates Dstrangers7、I joined in 2019 Yangzhou International Half Marathon, _ I couldnt run as fast as

4、 a real athlete.Thats really great! Youre my hero！AthoughBuntilCunlessDif8、- I think I should be allowed to make decisions _ myself. - But you are not old enough.AwithBupCbyDagainst9、What are the people in the US _ to do when they meet _?Asupposed; at the first timeBsupposed; for the first timeCexpe

5、cted; in the first timeDbe supposed; for the first time10、 No smoking here, sir! Oh, I that Sorry, I wont do it again.Adont knowBdidnt knowCwont knowDhavent known. 完形填空11、The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence. Thats an old 1 in English. It means other places often look better, more

6、interesting than the place 2 you live. Some people worry 3 young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese ignoring 忽视Chinese culture and, instead, 4 Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating western holidays.Foreign books and soap operas are good,

7、 5 Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can 6 have the meaning for Chinese that Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to compare with Mid-autumn Festival. And lets not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best: 7 friendliness. Not all c

8、ountries are as 8 as China.Its good to enjoy other cultures and to learn 9 them, but they cannot replace your own culture. Its good to look on the other side of the fence, but 10 you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isnt always greener on the other side of the fence.1AsayingBwords

9、CvoiceDtalk2AwhyBwhenCwhereDhow3AifBthatCwhatDwhether4AbuyBrefusingCrefusedDbuying5AbutBsoCorDbecause6AalwaysBeverCstillDnever7AitBtheyCitsDtheir8AwarmerBwarmCco1dDcolder9AfromBwithCtoDover10Amake upBmake sureCmake up ofDbe sure to. 语法填空12、Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growi

10、ng vegetables in their gardens, and looking 1animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative（有创造性的）. Hobbies can make you 2(grow) as a person,develop your interests and help you learn new skills. David Smith is a student. His hobby is writing. 3 the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on

11、a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such 4sailing, climbing and mounting biking, there was a writing workshop with a profession writer. “She asked us 5 (imagine) that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our experiences at the camp.”In senior high school David 6a story about teenage l

12、ife. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a 7(success) young writer.David has been very lucky8his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success to 9(he). But he is also interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball, too.” says David. “I spend some of my free ti

13、me 10 volleyball for my school team. Maybe Ill write more books in the future, but Im not sure.”There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different. 阅读理解A13、Here is an experiment (实验) to see how ants can organize some clever teamwork. Whats going

14、 on?You can see one of the best examples of insect teamwork by watching ants. If one ant finds food, it leads others there to eat it too. They follow each other by making long trails. The ants go back and forth collecting food, to take back to their nest (穴). When you move the fruit, the ants will s

15、till find it. But, instead of making a new direct route (路线) to the food, they will follow each other through their old trail route.1What will happen if one ant finds food?AThe ant will eat all the food. BThe ant will watch other ants.CThe ant will lead others to the food. DThe ant will wait until o

16、thers come.2If the fruit is moved to a new position, the ants will _.Arail to find it Bgive up looking for itCmake a new direct route to it Dget to it through the old trail route3Which is the correct order to do this experiment?a. Move the fruit to a new position. b. Find an ant. c. Check the fruit

17、an hour later. d. Put a thin slice of fruit in front of the ant.Aa-b-c-d Bb-d-c-a Cd-b-c-a Dc-a-d-b4What can we learn from this experiment?AThe experiment is done successfully in the lab.BAnts do the experiment to show their team spirit.CCareful watching does little help in this experiment.DWe can f

18、ind out some facts by doing small experiments.B14、On Lunar New Years Eve on Feb 18, 2015，Beijing had a good day. PM2.5 levels were below 50. However, the nice day ended with firework celebrations at night.In the first hour after the start of the celebration, PM2.5 levels rose to 500 in certain parts

19、 of the city, with the average across the city around 400.According to the China National Environmental Monitoring Center, on Lunar New Years Day, air pollution reached “dangerous levels” in 201 Chinese cities, because of fireworks, with more than 40 of them seeing “serious pollution”. As a result,

20、the debate on whether to ban (禁止) fireworks during the Spring Festival is also heating up.Sina surveyed 3,000 Internet users, and results show that only 38 percent of the people support setting off fireworks, and 60 percent are against it.“I support a ban on fireworks,” a netizen (网民) nicknamed ann0

21、19 said. “Lighting fireworks can only bring problems： air pollution, disturbing sleep, causing fire and exhausting sanitation workers (环卫工人).”Others thought it to be hard to ban traditions, and lighting fireworks during holiday seasons wont cause lasting pollution.Some, however, suggest a moderate (

22、温和的) way to solve the problem.“As a tradition, fireworks absolutely add to the festivals happiness. They shouldnt be banned totally,” commented netizen Tracy on the China Daily online forum (论坛). “But the time should be reduced. For example, it can be allowed just during New Years Eve, the first day

23、 of the Lunar New Year and the Lantern Festival.”1 caused serious air pollution on Lunar New Years Eve.AThe factoriesBThe carsCThe fireworksDThe bad weather2 cities saw serious air pollution on Lunar New Years Day.A201BMore than 40CAround 400D5003According to Sinas survey, over half of the Internet

24、users setting off fireworks.Aare againstBenjoyCsupportDdont care about4 was not mentioned by the netizen nicknamed ann019.AExhausting sanitation workersBDisturbing sleepCWasting moneyDCausing fire5According to the passage, we know is a moderate way to solve the problem.Ato ban fireworks totallyBto r

25、educe the time of setting off fireworksCto get more people to set off fireworksDto never change the tradition6What does the passage mainly talk about?AAir pollution.BA Survey on the Internet.CModerate ways to reduce firework celebrations.DWhether to ban festive fireworks.C15、ZUOAN SHOE SHOPDear frie

26、nds,There are different kinds of female shoes in our store, including high-heeled shoes, low-heeled shoes and flats. This weekends, all the shoes are on sale. You will get each pair shoe at 20% discount.Time: 9:00 a.m. 9：00 p.m. on March. 3rdIf you want to know more information, you can call Mr. Tia

27、n ator come to our website www. zuoan. com. Come and see for yourself!1How many kinds of shoes in ZUOAN SHOE SHOP?AtwoBthreeCfour2The meaning of the under-lined word is _.A平地B平顶屋C平底鞋3How long does the sale last?A11 hoursB12 hoursC13 hours4If you want to buy a pair of shoes cost 180 yuan

28、 on March 3rd, you can pay _ for it?A144 yuanB180 yuanC36 yuan5You can get more information by _.Acalling Mr. TianBcoming to www. zuoan. comCboth A and BD16、 Different Ideas about Mobile PhonesI have a really old phone, so I cant really do much with it. However, its also kind of nice because it make

29、s more of a face to face person, instead of always being on my phone. So thats great.I love the fact that my mobile phone has the internet. Its great to have the internet everywhere. I can search information online. The worst thing is that people can reach you, especially by calling youI especially

30、like the fact that I can get on the internet. Its great that I have Google Maps on my phone, so that when I got lost I just look up where I am and find my way back. I depend too much on the phone, thats the worst part. I have one of the simplest mobile phones, which I actually really like because Im

31、 not really attracted to be on my phone all the time. So compared with texting people, talking with people around me gives me more pleasure.1_ has the very old phone.ALauraBJudyCSaraDMary2What does Laura do?AteacherBwriterCmanagerDdoctor3For Judy, it would be great to _.Atake face to faceBlook up wh

32、ere she isCtalk with people around herDhave the internet everywhere.E17、 Some students will have no time to relax, while others have no plan for the coming February. Denial, a high school student, who is going to take part in the college entrance examination, said he had to go to the capital city of

33、 Jiangsu Province every weekend. He has found a new professor who can help him prepare for the exam. His family is not rich, but his parents offer him 800 yuan for each lesson and 200 yuan to pay for the bus ticket. He said he would try his best to pass the exam next year. Therefore, he has to pract

34、ice playing the piano 6 hours a day before every lesson. He said he even thought sleeping was a waste of time. How hard-working he is!However, not every student has a perfect plan like Denial. His younger sister doesnt get up until noon. She said holiday was boring because she couldnt play withher c

35、lassmates. Thats why she keeps sleeping for a long time to avoid being bored. What a special reason, isnt it?Do you like their holiday plans? If not, why not listen to Aunt Li for advice?Dear students，How can you have a wonderful holiday? Both relaxing and studying are very important for you. I sugg

36、est you make good use of your time every day and make a plan before the holiday begins. Two hours study is not a long time, right? Dont spend too much time playing computer games or watching TV. Its bad for your eyes and neck. If your parents are free at the weekend, going out for a picnic sounds gr

37、eat. Have you made up your mind, students?1Why does Denial go to the capital city?AHe goes to visit his granny.BHe wants to learn from a professor.CHe goes to play the piano for 6 hours.DHis mother asks him to go there.2How much does Denial have to pay each month?A200 yuan.B800 yuan.C1000 yuan.D4000

38、 yuan.3Denials sister isnt sleeping at _.A9 a.m.B3 a.m.C11 a.m.D1 p.m.F18、There are many unusual hotels around the world. In Greenland(格陵兰岛), there is a hotel made of ice, open between December and April every year. In Turkey(土耳其), there is a cave(岩洞) hotel with a television, furniture, and a bathro

39、om in each room. And in Bolivia(玻利维亚), there is a hotel named the Salt Palace Hotel.Thousands of years ago, the area around the Salt Palace Hotel was a large lake. But today, the area has only two small lakes and two salt deserts(荒漠).The larger of the two deserts is called Uyuni salt desert. During

40、the day, the desert is bright white because of the salt. There are no roads across the Uyuni desert, so local people must show guests the way to the hotel.In the early 1990s, a man named Juan Quesada built the hotel. He cut big blocks of salt from the desert and used the blocks to build it. Everythi

41、ng in the hotel is made of salt: the walls, the roof(屋顶), the tables, the chairs, the beds, and the hotels bar.The sun makes the walls and roof warm during the day. At night the desert is very cold, but the rooms are warm. The hotel has twelve rooms. A single room(单人间) costs40 a night, and a double

42、room(双人间) costs60.A sign on the hotels wall tells guests, “ Please dont lick（添）the walls.”1The Salt Palace Hotel is unusual because_.Ait has long history. Bthe price of the rooms is high.Cthe guests are special. Dit is made of salt.2Which sentence about the area around the Salt Palace Hotel is NOT t

43、rue?AIt was a lake many years ago.BIt is white during the day.CThere are several roads to the hotel.DThere are only two small lakes now.3Juan Quesada got the salt from _to build the hotel.Athe salt deserts BGreenland CTurkey Dthe small lake4_ keeps the rooms warm at night?AHeat from the walls BThe deser