2021-2022学年商丘市中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-Peter, please send us postcards well know where you have visited.-No problem.AbutBorCforDso2、I have bought a Chinese English diction

2、ary. When and where_ you _ it?Ahave, bought Bdid buy Cwill, buy Ddo , buy3、Mr. Green _ London, but he will come back in two days.Ahas been toBhas gone toCgoes toDleaves4、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?Abag Bmanage Clazy Dcarry5、Jack, how was your summer vacatio

3、n?Just so-so. I decided to go for my next vacation.Asomething wonderfulBwonderful somethingCsomewhere wonderfulDwonderful somewhere6、The 24th Winter Olympic Games _ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.AholdsBis heldCwill holdDwill be held7、We are covering these _ girls wonderful performances _ .Alive

4、ly; liveBlively; aliveCalive; liveDalive; living8、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?Anurse purposeBchildhood characterCattitude relation9、The girl who _ by car has been taken to the hospital.Ahit Bhits Cis hit Dwas hit10、If you have any questions, please _free to

5、 e-mail me at YH163. com.Afeel Bfeeling Cto feel. 完形填空11、 It was a busy morning. At about 8: 30, an elderly gentleman came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry to meet someone at 9:30.The nurse made him take a 1 in the waiting area and told him it would take him at

6、 least 40 minutes to wait. The gentleman looked at his watch and there was much worry on his face.Since I was not 2 that morning-my patient didnt appear at the appointed (约定的) hour, I said that I would examine his wound（伤口）. When I took care of his wound, I asked him if he would go to see another do

7、ctor.The gentleman said no and told me that he 3 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his wife. He told me that she had a special disease. I asked if she would be 4 if he was a bit late. He answered that she no longer knew who he was, and that she had not been able to 5 him for five years

8、. I was 6 , and asked him, And you still go every morning though she doesnt know who you are?He smiled and said, She doesnt know me, 7 I know who she is. After hearing this, I couldnt hold back(忍住) my 8 . Now I 9 that for husband and wife, true love means accepting her or his all. The happiest peopl

9、e just make the best use of everything they have. 10 isnt about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.1AwalkBseatCtestDbreak2AsadBhappyCfreeDbusy3AneededBforgotCagreedDhappened4AlonelyBworriedCexcitedDhappy5AbelieveBanswerCrecognizeDexpect6AsurprisedBsatisfiedCafraidDbored7AsoB

10、becauseCandDbut8AbreathBtearsCwordsDjoy9ArealizeBsuggestChopeDprove10AWisdomBBeautyCLifeDTrust. 语法填空12、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。My best friend Michael is a 15-year-old boy. We are in the same class. He works very h1. He is never late for school and he does well in all his 2 (lesson). He is al

11、ways ready to help others. My math is very poor, so he often helps me w3 it after class. His parents are both teachers and they are really b4, so he often helps do the housework at home.He is a little shorter but he is 5 (strong) than me. He likes playing football very much at school. We often play

12、football t6 and he plays it well. But Im more 7 (interest) in art. He gets on well with our classmates. Everyone in our class 8 (like) him. But now its time to graduate and we are going to leave school. Michael and I are going to 9 (difference) high schools. In the future, he wants to be a policeman

13、 and I hope to be a 10 (music). We believe our friendship will be forever. 阅读理解A13、Someone has put forward a dream home which is so advanced(先进的）that its kitchen can suggest what to make with certain things. Also, a Microsoft home doesnt just warn you when youre out of milkit can send you a fresh ga

14、llon.But are these innovation(创新）just magic, or are they really coming soon to a neighborhood near you? To find out, US News asked some experts to get their opinions about the home of the near future. Heres a look at the innovations.A great number of buildings filled with units look the same. The co

15、ming years, however, will give way to a personalized approach(个性化手段）to home construction (住宅建设). The houses will be an instrument of self-expresion. “The successful builders will be the ones that figure out how to change their production model enough to make the buyers feel like they are really gett

16、ing something that is designed for them, not just a model,” says Kermit Baker, the chief economist(首席经济学家）at the American Institute of Architects.Future home will probablyshrink. “We will be building smaller but smarter houses, says Ed McMahon, a senior resident fellow(高级研究员) at the Urban Land Insti

17、tute.“Instead of having a room for just one use, consumers will demand homes that make better use of space,” says Susanka, whose best-selling book, The Not So Big House, has a great influence in home design. Seldom-used quarters, such as dining and living rooms, will be replaced with space that can

18、serve both functions. “The goal of his right-size, home is to fit its owners like a specially cut suit rather than a jacket you buy in a store,” says Susanka.1Why does the writer mention a dream home and a Microsoft home?ATo tell us something about future houses.BTo tell us that technology develops

19、fast.CTo tell us what kind of house to buy.DTo lead to the topic of the passage.2According to the third paragraph, future houses will _.Abe mass-produced (大量生产）Bhave a lot of things in commonCexpress the owners9 personalities (个性)Dbe designed by the owners themselves3The underlined word “shrink” in

20、the last paragraph means _.Abecome cleaner Bbecome smallerCbecome brighter Dbecome more comfortable4Smarter houses in the last paragraph refer to houses that _.Acan warn you when youre out of milkBhave very advanced furnitureCcan make better use of spaceDhave a room for every use5What is this passag

21、e mainly about?ASome experts, opinions about future houses.BThe writers ideas about future houses.CWhat life in the future will be like.DThe development of houses.B14、It was a rainy night in New Orleans, US. At a bus station, I watched a young girl cry as her baggage(行李) was taken down. It seemed sh

22、ed lost her ticket. She begged the bus driver not to leave her behind.“Losing your ticket is like losing money,” the bus driver said, and left her in the rain.But then an old man stood up and blocked the drivers way. “How can you leave that girl out there? You know she had a ticket. You cant just le

23、ave her here. You cant leave her in a city where she doesnt have a friend. You will meet your schedule(日程安排), but she might meet her end.”The driver showed no sign that hed heard or even cared about the young girls problem, or how her travels went.So the old gentleman said: “Ill pay for her ticket.

24、Ill give her a little money to help her on her way.”He went and bought a ticket for the girl. “How can I repay the kindness youve shown tonight?” she asked. “Were strangers who wont meet again. A mere thank you doesnt seem right.”The old man said: “What goes around comes around. Ive learned this wit

25、h time. What you give, you always get back. Always be helpful to others and give what you can spare(分让).”1Why was the girls baggage taken down from the bus?ABecause she needed to go to the hospital.BBecause the bus driver wanted to drop her.CBecause she wanted to leave for another city.DBecause it w

26、as hard to carry heavy baggage on a rainy day.2What did the old man ask the driver to do?ALet the girl go. BDont leave the girl outCPay for the ticket. DGive the girl some money.3Which one is TRUE according to the story?AThe girl lost her ticket and bought one again.BThe old gentleman lent money to

27、the girl for a ticket.CThe girl wanted to return the money to the old gentleman.DThe bus driver wanted the girl to leave since she lost her ticket.4Which is close to the meaning of “What goes around comes around”?ADo well and have well. BBetter late than never.CTake the world as it is. DBarking dogs

28、 never bite.C15、How many animals are killed for human use every year in the United States? The numbers are in the billions, and these are just the ones we know about. Lets break it down.How many animals are killed for food? According to Farm Animal Rights Movement, about 10 billion land animals are

29、killed every year for food in the United States, and about 58 billion are killed around the world. Whats more, this does not even include wild animals.How many animals are killed for experiments? From 17 million to 100 million! The numbers are difficult to tell because most animals used in experimen

30、ts are not reported.How many animals are killed for fur? Every year, over 40 million animals are killed for fur around the world. About 30 million animals are raised on fur farms and killed, about 10 million wild animals are killed for fur, and this does not include sea animals and those that are in

31、jured and die later.How many animals are killed by hunters? According to In Defense of Animals, hunters kill the most animals every year. Over 200 million animals are killed by hunters in the United States every year. This does not include animals that are injured and die later and those who die aft

32、er their mothers are killed.If these numbers are shocking enough for you and you want to do something to help, act out at this very moment. Refuse wild animals on dinner tables, say no to fur coats and try your best to protect the environment. Also, dont forget to tell the numbers above to the peopl

33、e around you.1How many animals are killed every year for food around the world?AAbout 30 million. BAbout 10 billion.CAbout 40 million. DAbout 58 billion.2Who kills the most animals?AFarmers. BScientists.CHunters. DMother animals.3Which is NOT the reason why people kill animals according to this arti

34、cle?AFor fur. BFor food.CFor experiments. DFor environment.4Why does the writer use so many numbers in the article?ATo tell us animals are humans best friends.BTo show which country kills the most animals.CTo hope us to do something to protect the animals.DTo tell us there are many animals around th

35、e world.D16、In general, its hard to spend enough time in both concentrating on lessons and taking part in social activities. But I wanted to succeed in both. I knew this would be a challenge but I didnt realize how difficult it was until my class in the high school began.I got on well with other gir

36、ls. After school, I often had ice cream with them first instead of finishing my homework before it was time to hand it in. I always finished it the next day between classes. I knew it wasnt very good and the grades that I got showed I was not hard working enough. I realized that I needed to find som

37、e kind of balance.So I created a timetable that would divide my time between studying and relaxing. It was a good idea but I was only able to follow it for a few days because it made me under too much pressure.Later, I tried another plan. Each week I listed everything that I had to get done during t

38、he week and the time by which I had to get it done. The under the things I had to do, I made another list of things that I could do if I had time.It worked really well. Ever since I have never missed any important things. At the same time, I enjoyed my spare time a lot.Planning my time has been chal

39、lenging, but I continue to do it. Im glad that Ive learned to balance things and it has helped prepare for what is coming after graduation.1（小题1）Why did the writer follow the first timetable only for a few days?ABecause it had a specific listBBecause it wasnt a good ideaCBecause it brought her too m

40、uch pressure.2（小题2）What wasnt included in the writers second time plan?AThe things she shouldnt doBthe things she had to get doneCThe things she could do if she had time3（小题3）According to the passage, which of the following is true?AThe writer had few friends because of bad gradeBLearning to balance

41、 things is helpful to make plans for the futureCThe writer preferred to spend more time in relaxing than studying4（小题4）Which do you think is the best title of the passage?AFacing challengesBConcentrating on lessonsCBalancing study and playE17、All living things on the earth need other living things t

42、o live. Nothing lives alone. Most animals must live in a group, and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kind. Sometimes one living thing kills another, one eats and the other is eaten. Each kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live, and together they form a food c

43、hain. Some food chains are simple, while others are not. But all food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become broken up if one of them disappears.All life needs sunlight to live on. But only plants can use sunlight directly. Plants are “factories”. They make food from sunlight, water a

44、nd things in the soil and air.Plants feed all other living things. Animals can only use the suns energy after it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants, others eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are only eating plants indirectly.What about human beings? We a

45、re members of many food chains. We eat wheat, rice, vegetables, fruits and so on. We watched a display show. It was exciting. We also eat meat and drink milk. But men often break up the food chain. They kill wild animals. They also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty. When these rivers, lakes and seas

46、 are polluted, the fish in them can not be eaten. If men eat the fish, they will get strange diseases.Each form of life is linked to all others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger.1How does every living thing on the earth live?AEach plant can live alone. BEach animal can live alone.CIf livin

47、g things want to live, they must kill each other. DEvery living thing on the earth cannot live without others.2Who often breaks up the food chains?AHuman beings. BAnimals CPlants and animals. DMen and wild animals.3Which of the following do you think is the best title for this passage?AAnimals BPlan

48、ts. CFood Chains. DLiving things.F18、When parents send their children to school, often they dont know what happens day to day. Parents depend on what their children tell them about they are doing and what they are learning. Generally schools will host parent-teacher meeting at least twice a year. Pa

49、rent-teacher meetings are short meetings between parents and their childrens teacher. Usually they are held when teachers give put a students grades for the term. The parent-teacher meetings give teachers a chance to let parents know how their child is doing. A teacher will let a parent know the stu

50、dents advantages and bring to the parents attention any problems with grades or behavior（行为）. The meetings also offer parents the chance to ask questions and see what their child is learning.Most children do not go along with their parents to the meetings. This allows both the parent and teacher to talk honestly about the childs progress without making the child feel bad. Usually a teacher will offer advice to the parent on how to support their childs education.1How often do schools host parent-teacher meeting?AOnce a week BTwice a week COnce a year DTwice a year2Parent will get childs _ at