2021-2022学年天津市红桥区复兴中考英语猜题卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、The little pet dog was so lovely. It

2、_ the heart of the lady.AofferedBheldCexpectedDwon2、Will you miss your family when you go abroad for further study this autumn?Of course. But luckily, I can _ them by e-mail or WeChat.Acome up with Bget along withCkeep in touch with Dmake friends with3、Annie _Jeff when they were both 25years old.Age

3、t married Bmarried Cmarried with Dmarried to4、You think all the training meaningless, but Im a hundred percent sure later youll thank yourself for doing it.AshallBshouldCneedDmay5、The weather there isnt nice,_?Ais thereBis itCisnt thereDisnt it6、If you too much ice-cream，you will get sick.Awill eat

4、Bwere eating Cate Deat7、Do you know which city Mr Zhang has gone to part in the celebrations? Sure. He went to Shanghai with his secretary.Atake Bto take Ctaking Dwill take8、Its said that the lack of gravity on the moon makes_possible to jump 30 feet or more.AthisBthatCitDus9、My uncle is a writer. H

5、e _ many books since he was young.AwritesBwroteCis writingDhas written10、Is it cold_winter here? No, it isnt. The temperature normally stays_zero.Ain; above Bon; above Cin; below Don; below. 完形填空11、“Im really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. The train

6、ing greatly helps us live well. I will certainly study hard and learn the skills. Then I can (41) my family difficulties and do good to other people.” a learner on the job training program said, feeling (42).The learners grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and has mother is (43) in bed. So his fathe

7、r, who is a farmer, is the main (44) of the family. The family is poor. The learner graduated from high school and did not (45) the college entrance exam. The job training program helps him learn the skills that hell (46) in the work place. The story reminds me of another (47). It goes like this: On

8、ce upon a time, there was a man who liked fishing very much, and was (48) to catch lots of fish every day. The man was a kind-hearted person, so he always (49) his fish with his neighbors who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be (50) if he taught them how to fish. So he (51

9、) his neighbors together and showed them how to fish. Everybody was very happy that they could (52) the fish they themselves caught. At present, there are still a lot of poor people throughout the world. But its not good if we give only (53) to them. (54), we should give them a chance to learn new s

10、kills. Therefore, a technical training is very important to people in need, and the will learn the ability to (55) money. People can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs.1Asolve Bchange Cstudy Dfind2Asurprised Bexcited Crelaxe

11、d Dinterested3Aill Balone Csilent Ddangerous4Aproblem Bexample Crelative Dsupport5Apass Bcopy Cknow Dmind6Arepeat Bforget Cneed Dtest7Astory Blearner Cfamily Dprogram8Aafraid Blucky Csorry Dable9Ashared Bcooked Cexchanged Dweighed10Aeasy Bgreat Cuseless Dcrazy11Adrove Bstopped Ccalled Dsearched12Afe

12、ed Bsave Ctouch Deat13Atime Bfish Cfood Dclothing14ANext BInstead CLuckily DEspecially15Apay Bgive Cuse Dmake. 语法填空12、What will our world be like in 2050? A group of experts has made1 (they) predictions about our life.It is 2(believe) that we will have “clever”cars by 2050. We wont have so many acci

13、dents b3 they will probably be able to communicate with each other. Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in4(danger) situations.Whats more we will never d5! Our brains will be put onto computers and we can live forever. The computers of 6future wont look like machine. Theyll look like7.By 2050

14、there will be less8 (pollute). The factories will be 9(build)on the moon and other planets. We will be able to spend holidays on Mars and be back 10 spaceship in just a few days. 阅读理解A13、The Quest CentreSet in the wild Welsh countryside, the Quest Centre offers a wide range of activities for teenage

15、rs, from archery to rope climbing. Want to try something new? Why not take part in one of our special adventure activities?MOUNTAIN BIKING25th March8th April, 10:00 a.m.6:00 p.m.Want to put your mountain bike to the test? Join our guide for a ride on the wild side. Cost: 15 per ride.CLIMBING1st30th

16、April, 10:00 a.m.6:00 p.m.Try out your mountain-climbing skills in the local countryside. Dont worry! We wont be doing anything dangerous: just short, safe climbs. Cost: 130 per person.SURVIVAL TECHNIQUESDaily, all year round, 10:00 a.m.5:00 p.m.Equip yourself with basic survival skills by taking pa

17、rt in this special 1-day course absolutely free of charge. Learn survival techniques like how to light a fire, build a shelter, find food and water, and cook over a campfire.ABSEILING AND ROPE CLIMBING27th August, 10:00 a.m.8:00 p.m.If youve been dying to learn about abseiling and rope climbing, now

18、 is your chance! Ken Wallace, our professional coach, will teach you everything you need to know on this special 1-day course. Cost: 150 per person.Please note:Phone the number at the bottom of the page for an application form.All activities are suitable for beginners.20% DISCOUNT (折扣) for groups of

19、 6 or more.The Quest Centre: St Davids, Wales Telephone: (0800)346551Kate and her family want to choose an activity during the May Day holiday, they can choose .Aclimbing Bsurvival techniquesCmountain biking Dabseiling and rope climbing2If a group of 20 students go to the centre, ten of them want to

20、 take part in abseiling and rope climbing and the rest choose survival techniques, they have to pay .A3000 B1500 C2400 D12003“If youve been dying to learn about .” Here “dying” perhaps means “ ”.A冒险 B避免 C渴望 D同意B14、Donald was not very good at math. He couldnt understand the teachers explanations. Eve

21、n when the teacher explained something a second time, Donald Still couldnt understand it.“Never mind.” Donald told himse1f, “Im quite good at other subjects. Ill cheat in the math exam to get a good grade, then I wont be in trouble. ” “Ill sit next to the boy who does best in math,” he thought, “and

22、 copy down this answers.” The day of the exam came, and Donald sat next to Tommy, who was always at the top of the class in math. Donald carefully copied Tommys answers onto his own exam paper. At the end the exam, the teacher collected the papers and graded them in time. Then she said, “well, boys

23、and girls, Ive decided to give a prize to the student who got the highest grade. Its difficult for me to decide who Ill give the prize to one of them.” The students were surprised when they heard this. They said, “Thats not fair. They got the same grade.” “Thats true.” the teacher said, “However, To

24、mmys answer to Question 18 was I dont know while Dona1ds was Neither do I .”1Donald wanted to cheat because .Ahe didnt do well in any subjectsBhis teacher didnt explain things wellChe wanted to get a good grade in math D he was good at math2Donald during the exam.Asat behind Tommy Bcopied from Tommy

25、Casked the teacher for help Ddidnt copy others3The students were surprised because .Athey thought the teacher unfair BDonald did as well as TommyCthe teacher would give them a prize DDonald did better than Tommy4The teacher decided to give the prize to .ATommy BDonaldCboth Tommy and Donald Deither D

26、onald or Tommy5We can infer推断) .ADonald may study hard at mathBthe teacher may criticize（批评） DonaldCTommy may share the prize with other studentsDTommy may not study hardC15、1（小题1）The person who teaches computer science is from _ACanada BEngland CAmerica DNew Zealand2（小题2）You may have a chance to in

27、troduce your inventions on _.AMonday BSunday CWednesday DFriday3（小题3）The technical English class may last for about _.A4 weeks B35 daysC12weeks D4 months4（小题4）You may learn something about a disease called TB from _ADr.West BProf. MorisonCProf.Green DProf.Beet5（小题5）If you want to learn something abo

28、ut satellites, you can go to the class from _.A19:00 to 21:30 on MondayB8:30to 11:30 on SundayC14:00to 17:00 on SaturdayD18:30 to 21:00 on WednesdayD16、Maslenitsa is an ancient celebration marking the return of spring. In Russia, people celebrate it for one week every year at the beginning of March.

29、 During the festival, people wear beautiful clothes hanging out on the streets. They make and eat tasty Russian blinis as well. The blinis is a kind of round thin baked cake which is a symbol of the sun, people say.In India, there is a famous festival called Holi. It is celebrated at the end of the

30、winter season on the last full moon day of the lunar month, which usually falls in the late February or March. It is also known as the “festival of colors” since people believe spring is colorful. To celebrate it, people pour colored water and powder (粉末) on each other and everyone gets wet and dirt

31、y. Cooking many kinds of sweets and other food is also a tradition.If you go to Japan in early May, you will see colorful carp flags in the sky. The flags fly to celebrate Childrens Day, which falls on May 5th. In some places, people start to fly their flags in April. Families that have boys will us

32、ually fly the flags outside their homes. They also put warrior ( 武 士 ) dolls around their homes. They do so to encourage their boys to be strong and healthy.People usually eat Kashiwa-mochi on this day. It is a kind of rice cake in a special tree leaves. The cake has sweet-tasting red bean jam (红豆馅)

33、 inside.In most Latin American countries, there is a ceremony for girls when they turn fifteen. Its called quinceanera. During this ceremony, the girl, who dresses up, gives candles to the fifteen most important women in her life. The candles stand for her past. Then they will have a big party. Long

34、 ago, girls would marry soon after their quinceanera. But these days, it simply stands for good wishes for girls as they get older.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1Both _and _are celebrated to greet spring.AMaslenitsa; HoliBHoli; Japanese Childrens DayCMaslenitsa; QuinceaneraDMaslenitsa; Japanese Childrens Day2Blinis

35、 is the traditional food in .ARussiaBIndiaCJapanDLatin American countries3Holi is known for .Athe round cakeBdifferent colorsCcarp flagsDwarrior dolls4Childrens Day in Japan falls in each year.AFebruaryBMarchCAprilDMay5When girls in Latin America celebrate quinceanera, they will do the followings bu

36、t .Adress upBgive out candlesCcook many sweetsDhave a partyE17、 Science has a lot of uses. It can uncover laws of nature, cure diseases, make bombs, and help bridges to stand up. Indeed science is so good at what it does that theres always a temptation(诱惑) to drag it into problems where it may not b

37、e helpful. David Brooks, author of The Social Animal: The Hidden Sources of Love, Character, and Achievement, appears to be the latest in a long line of writers who have failed to go against the temptation.Brooks gained fame for several books. His latest book The Social Animal, however, is more ambi

38、tious and serious than his earlier books. It is an attempt to deal with a set of weighty topics. The book focuses on big questions: What has science uncovered about human nature? What are the sources of character? And why are some people happy and successful while others arent?To answer these questi

39、ons, Brooks studies a wide range of disciplines（学科）. Considering this, you might expect the book to be a simple description of facts. But Brooks has formed his book in an unusual, and perhaps unfortunate way. Instead of introducing scientific theories, he tells a story, within which he tries to make

40、 his points, perhaps in order to keep the readers attention. So as Harold and Erica, the hero and heroine in his story, live through childhood, we hear about the science of child development and as they begin to date we hear about the theory of sexual attraction. Brooks carries this through to the d

41、eath of one of his characters.On the whole, Brooks story is acceptable if uninspired. As one would expect, his writing is mostly clear and, to be fair, some chapters stand out above the rest. I enjoyed, for instance, the chapter in which Harold discovers how to think on his own. While Harold and Eri

42、ca are certainly not strong or memorable characters, the more serious problems with The Social Animal lie elsewhere. These problems partly involve Brooks attempt to translate his tale into science.1The author mentions the functions of science at the beginning of the passage to_.Aexplain where scienc

43、e can be appliedBshow the value of Brooks new bookCremind the reader of the importance of scienceDexplain why many writers use science in their works2According to the author, which of the following could be a strength of the book?AIts strong basis.BIts clear writing.CIts convincing points.DIts memor

44、able characters.3What is the authors general attitude towards the book?AContradictory.BSupportive.CCautious.DCritical.4What is the author likely to write about after the last paragraph?ADeath of the characters.BBrooks life experience.CProblems with the book.DBrooks translation skills.F18、People ofte

45、n decide where to live based on the natural resources in the area. Natural resources are things that are useful to people and come from the earth. Materials for building houses are natural resources. So are foods, such as fruits, vegetables, animals that could be caught or hunted and water.The weath

46、er and land forms let certain things grow in different areas. They also determine(决定)which living things will be able to grow there. Areas with very rich soil are made to be good farming communities. Poor soil may send farmers to look for better places. However, areas with poor soil may attract thos

47、e who have other purposes for the land. Poor soil doesnt matter if you want to build a factory. It also doesnt matter if it grows grass well.Each area attracts people based on their interests and purposes. Areas that support many different interests will naturally have larger populations. You may no

48、t think of the mountains, lakes or oceans as natural resources. In fact they are. Villages and cities built near water sources have been the most successful. People who want to catch fish for a living choose to live by the ocean, instead of the desert. People living near water can use it to meet the

49、ir daily needs.Places that are difficult to reach will naturally have fewer people. Places that are high on mountain tops are not very desirable to most people. Neither are places that are in the middle of hot, dry deserts.For too long, humans have destroyed resources. We have been using up those th

50、at cant be easily replaced. Renewable(可再生的) resources are those that can be replaced easily. We are lucky to have many resources that are renewable, such as the sun, wind, water and trees. We need to use more renewable resources. This will protect our planet.1Areas with very rich soil can be used as_.Afishing places Branching placesCa factory Dfarming communities2