2022年新教材高考英语一轮复习综合测试卷17含解析新人教版

1、PAGE PAGE 24综合测试卷十七(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What will the woman do after lunch today?A.Attend a class.B.Practice soccer.C.Go to the library.2.How much does one ticket cost?A.$1.60

2、.B.$4.20.C.$8.40.3.What is the weather like now?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a bank.B.At a hotel.C.At a restaurant.5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Colleagues.C.Neighbours.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每

3、段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What day is it today?A.Tuesday.B.Thursday.C.Saturday.7.Who told the man the news?A.His mother.B.His sister.C.His father.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.What is the main subject of this conversation?

4、A.Saturdays game.B.Getting into the coachs office.C.A ping-pong game.9.Where does the woman tell Fred to go?A.To the hospital.B.To his home.C.To her office.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Why does the woman change the first overcoat?A.Its too expensive.B.Its large for her.C.Its small for her.11.What does the wo

5、man buy?A.An overcoat.B.Silver and wool.C.An overcoat and a jacket.12.How much does the woman pay?A.$170.B.$220.C.$390.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.What is the man doing?A.Interviewing the woman.B.Planning for next term.C.Looking for a part-time job.14.Which place is in need of cleaners?A.A business building

6、.B.A middle school.C.A market.15.What does the man think of the job in the Centre Zoo?A.The pay is good.B.The working hours are long.C.The task is challenging.16.What does the man plan to do next term?A.Work part-time.B.Become a guide in a zoo.C.Focus on his schoolwork.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.How many

7、foreign students are visiting the school?A.35.B.27.C.20.18.Why does the school organise the music week?A.To attract more foreign students.B.To help foreign students enjoy their time.C.To exchange ideas about different cultures.19.When should students sign up for the activities?A.At the beginning of

8、September.B.In the last week of September.C.No later than September 15.20.Where will the music week be held?A.In the library.B.In the school hall.C.In the garden.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASmartKidsFestivalEvents“Smart Kids” is a collection of one hu

9、ndred events scheduled in October. This year, it is experimenting with Pay What You Decide (PWYD). That is, you can decide to pay for what you want or can afford, after you have attended an event. You can pre-book events without paying for a ticket in advance. Here are some of the directors picks.Wa

10、lkontheWildSideNot ticketed, FreeJoin storyteller Sarah Law to hear science stories about animals. Along the way youll meet all sorts of beautiful creatures and discover life cycles and the food chain. Its best suited to children aged 5-9. Children under 8 must be accompanied by adults.Introductiont

11、oWavesPre-book, PWYDSubjects range from sound waves to gravity waves, and from waves of light to crashing waves on the ocean. Mike Goldsmith explores the fundamental features shared by all waves in the natural world.ScienceintheFieldNot ticketed, FreeThis storytelling night features a scientist shar

12、ing his favourite memories of gathering first-hand data on various field trips. Come along for inspiring and informative stories straight from the scientists mouth. Join Mark Samuels to find out more in this fun-filled workshop.FestivalDinnerPre-book, 25 per personWhether you want to explore more ab

13、out food, or just fancy a talk over a meal, join us to mark the first science festival in London. Which foods should you eat to trick your brain into thinking that you are full? Find out more from Tom Crawford.21.In which event can you decide the payment?A.Walk on the Wild Side.B.Introduction to Wav

14、es.C.Science in the Field.D.Festival Dinner.22.Who will talk about the experiences of collecting direct data?A.Sarah Law.B.Mike Goldsmith.C.Mark Samuels.D.Tom Crawford.23.What do the four events have in common?A.Family-based.B.Science-themed.C.Picked by children.D.Filled with adventures.BParis is th

15、e city of dreams. If you plan to head for Paris for a study period, perhaps a little reality check is in order. But my experience is a romantic one.I paved(铺路) my path to Paris through an exchange programme. On arrival in Paris, I was constantly reminded of the official processes I had to completefo

16、rms to fill in, meetings to attendthe list seemed endless.Then the real work began. Once classes were underway, I found myself volunteering to do oral presentations and assignments first rather than last. This method proved to be very helpful.Once I had finished classes for the week, I had an ever-i

17、ncreasing list of museums to visit, neighbourhoods to explore, and cafs to sit in. Maybe you can read books about Paris and talk to locals and other foreigners living there. But the one thing that reading a book or talking to someone cannot do is to provide you with the experience of wandering(闲逛) P

18、aris on foot. The people, the sounds of the city, and the colours as the seasons change, they all add to the ecstasy that I experienced in Paris as an exchange student.After spending five months wandering through the charming neighbourhoods, I fell in love with the atmosphere that came out from ever

19、y open door and every spoken word. There is something comforting about walking to the market each Sunday to enjoy the beautiful display of fruits, vegetables and dairy products. There is warmth in saying “Bonjour” to the passers-by.On my last day in Paris, I confidently said “Bonjour Monsieur” as I

20、passed the little store down the street. I guess the best part about going on exchange in Paris is falling in love with the city in your own way. And I know mine is unique and special to memy own little pieces of Paris.24.What does the underlined word “ecstasy” in paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Courage

21、.B.Imagination.C.Happiness.D.Depression.25.According to the passage, what left the author the deepest impression?A.The friendly people he met in Paris.B.The special culture he experienced in the city.C.The academic achievement he made in his study.D.The presentations and assignments he did in class.

22、26.Why did the author like walking to the market?A.Because of the romantic locals.B.Because of the pleasant weather.C.Because of the fresh vegetables.D.Because of the warm atmosphere.27.What does the passage mainly tell us?A.An exchange students experience.B.Charming neighbourhoods.C.An exchange pro

23、gramme.D.A travelling experience.CProcessed foods like chips, sodas and frozen pizzas are full of salt, sugar and fat. Now, scientists are trying to understand if there is something else about such foods that may be bad for humans.Scientists have already lined low-cost, packaged foods to rising obes

24、ity rates around the world. Obesity increases the risk of many health problems. Three recent studies offer more clues on how our increasingly industrialised food supply may be affecting our health.The researchers created a system that places foods into four groups. The system says highly processed f

25、oods are made mostly of industrialised materials and additives(添加剂). Sodas, packaged cookies, instant noodles and chicken nuggets(鸡肉块) are some examples of highly processed foods. But also included are products that can seem healthy, such as morning cereals, energy bars and some kinds of yogurt.Rese

26、archers conducted a four-week study involving 20 people. They found that people ate about 500 more calories a day when fed mostly processed foods. That is compared to when the same people were given less processed foods. The researchers permitted the 20 participants to eat as much or as little as th

27、ey wanted. They were taken to a medical centre so their health and behaviour could be observed. In another study, researchers in France found people who ate more processed foods were more likely to have heart disease. A similar study in Spain linked eating more processed foods to a higher risk of de

28、ath in general.When fed less processed foods, people in the study produced more of a hormone that controls hunger, and less of a hormone that causes hunger. The reason for the reaction is not clear. The scientists also found that people ate processed foods more quickly. Kevin Hall is one of the rese

29、archers who led the study. He said that processed foods were usually “softer and easier to chew and swallow”. Hall noted the source of nutrients might make a difference. For example, fiber from fruit and vegetables may be better for making people feel full than fiber added to packaged foods such as

30、energy bars and yogurt.Avoiding processed foods can be hard, especially for people with limited time and money. Processed foods can also take many forms. In addition, companies continually reengineer products to make them seem healthier. The newest studies may provide more reasons to avoid processed

31、 foods. But, they also call attention to the difficulty of coming up with ways to do that.28.What kind of food do energy bars belong to?A.Fairly health-friendly foods.B.Especially beneficial foods.C.Relatively high-cost foods.D.Highly processed foods.29.What can we know about eating more processed f

32、oods in paragraph 4?A.It does harm to people potentially.B.It can often result in death.C.It makes people get less calories.D.It makes little difference to peoples health.30.What is more likely to make people feel full?A.Fiber added to packaged foods.B.Fiber from fruit and vegetables.C.Highly proces

33、sed foods like instant noodles.D.Foods made mostly of industrial materials and additives.31.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Different Kinds of Processed FoodsB.Recent Studies on Processed FoodsC.How Bad Processed Foods AreD.Advantages and Disadvantages of Processed FoodsD

34、Auckland is New Zealands largest urban area with a population of just over a million. It is not the capital, although it was at one time, until the capital was moved to Wellington. Auckland is the centre of commerce and industry, and is perhaps the most energetic, prosperous and multicultural city i

35、n New Zealand.The citys landscape is decided by volcanos, the twin harbours, bays, beaches and islands. Its nickname “the city of sails” is very suitable. Auckland has more boats for each person than anywhere else in the world.Auckland has many volcanos, many of which currently afford great views of

36、 the city. And Aucklands shiny waters seem to attract people from every point. It is a water-lovers best place, with some of the best beaches, for swimming, diving, fishing, sailing, windsurfing and water sports in the country.Wellington is the capital city of New Zealand. It is also the cultural, a

37、dministrative and political centre of the country. Two aspects of the city that will immediately strike any visitor are the harbour and hilly landscape. Everywhere you go, the sounds and the smell of the ocean hang in the air, and green hills and valleys wrap you in a bear hug. At night, Wellington

38、offers a spectacular, shimmering cityscape that is unlike almost anywhere else in the world. Even after seeing it for a hundred times, it still takes your breath away.Wellington is a scenic, windy and diverse place. It has some of the best museums, art galleries, restaurants and coffee houses in the

39、 country. It is the storehouse for the nations historic, cultural and artistic treasures. Being the first place where European settlers arrived, it also boasts lots of historic streets and buildings.Wellington plays host to an excellent festival of the arts every two years.32.From the passage, we kn

40、ow that Auckland used to .A.host a festival of the artsB.afford great views of the cityC.be the capital of New ZealandD.have more boats than any other country in the world33.Auckland is the best city in New Zealand for people to .A.see green hillsB.do water sportsC.study New Zealand cultureD.visit h

41、istoric streets and buildings34.Whats the authors attitude towards the cityscape in Wellington?A.Critical.B.Neutral.C.Favourable.D.Indifferent.35.What would be the best title for the passage?A.Auckland and WellingtonB.Welcome to New ZealandC.The Capital of New ZealandD.The Landscape of New Zealand 第

42、二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Imagine that you are in a remote village somewhere with no medical clinic.36 Once the doctors get to you, they examine you and take blood samples, but they wont be able to help you until they take the samples back to the hospital to

43、find out what is wrong.37 Thanks to engineer Andy Ozcan, many people may never be in this situation. He has invented an app that turns your mobile phone into a diagnostic(诊断的) tool.Ozcans invention is important because it is very accurate and easy to use. In many remote places, even if doctors have

44、microscopes and other instruments to help them make diagnoses, there may still be other problems. Many doctors, for example, dont have enough training to accurately interpret what they see.38 With Ozcans mobile phone app, health workers can take a special photo of a blood sample and send it to a cen

45、tral computer at a hospital. The computer will then automatically interpret the photo and send a diagnosis back in a few minutes.39 His technology only requires a mobile phone and an Internet connection. As more than four billion people already have cell phones, the cost of establishing the diagnost

46、ic system is fairly low.By inventing a medical tool that uses existing technology, Ozcan has developed a medical tool that is both practical and economical. Therefore, it can be applied effectively almost anywhere.40A.As a result, they may diagnose illnesses incorrectly.B.People are trying to reduce

47、 the cost of this new medical tool.C.This tool has become much more popular all around the world.D.Another reason why Ozcans invention is important is that it is inexpensive.E.Ozcans simple and effective tool might just save millions of lives around the world.F.Even though you may only have a simple

48、 infection, you might die because of the delay.G.You become very sick and must wait days until a mobile medical unit arrives to help.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was a strange choice for a holiday. I like sitting by the pool with a cola, not fl

49、ies or frogs. I like being 41 and quiet, not a group of kids. The trip sounded good when I 42. We were told that guides would take us into the heart of the place and I would see a new part of Australia and learn about local 43.In Darwin we got onto a bus. It quickly became tiresome. The kids were 44

50、 and kept on talking but I hate making small talk.But later when I looked at the large empty land, I was surprised and moved by its 45. Our local guide told us about the land and its culture. I felt far from home.At a national park, we 46 a natural swimming hole having a great time. Finally we reach

51、ed our 47. There I shared a small room with my daughter. It didnt 48. I didnt care about it. The next nine days were 49. Waterfalls, lakes, community visits, and a trip around Katherine Gorge where we 50 saw giant crocodiles(鳄鱼)!On our last night, a water pipe(管子) 51. We awoke to a mess, everything

52、in water. Usually I would have 52, but it just seemed 53 to be dirty.Indeed, it was 54 to stay clean. We were hiking in red dirt with the temperature of 35 degrees. Still, I felt a kind of energy I hadnt 55 in years.41.A.noisyB.busyC.aloneD.shy42.A.signed upB.showed upC.stood upD.woke up43.A.guideB.

53、businessC.cultureD.resource44.A.silentB.encouragedC.moodyD.excited45.A.coldnessB.beautyC.enthusiasmD.emptiness46.A.enjoyedB.broadenedC.missedD.constructed47.A.goalB.agreementC.destinationD.decision48.A.matterB.workC.appearD.happen49.A.killedB.packedC.wastedD.booked50.A.stillB.alreadyC.evenD.ever51.A

54、.cutB.expandedC.shortenedD.broke52.A.scaredB.complainedC.laughedD.cried53.A.normalB.strangeC.unbelievableD.perfect54.A.impossibleB.probableC.easyD.important55.A.testedB.storedC.valuedD.experienced第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2020全国)DecoratingwithPlants,FruitsandFlowersfo

55、rChineseNewYearChinese New Year is a 56.(celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers 57.(carry) special significance. They represent the earth 58.(come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.These are s

56、ome of the most popular in many parts of the country:Oranges: Orange trees are more 59. decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. They make great gifts and you see them many times 60.(decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.Bamboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo”

57、plants and you will see them often in their homes and offices.61.(certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. Bamboo plants are associated 62. health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy 63.(care) for and make great presents.Branches of Plum Blossoms(梅花): The 64.(beauty) long bra

58、nches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. The plum trees are 65. first to flower even as the snow is melting (融化). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题, 写一篇短文参赛, 内容包括: 1.人物简介; 2.尊敬和爱戴的原因。注意: 词数8

59、0左右。第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。Alexis, a teenage girl, sat quietly in the passenger seat of her fathers car. She lazily scanned the landscape for wildlife. Then a deer came into view about 200 yards in front of them.“Dad, theres a deer there!” Alexis said.As the car

60、 moved closer, Alexis saw that the deers head was bent towards the ground. Then she heard a scream. Alexis realised the deer was attacking a person. Sue, a 44-year-old mother, had been out for her morning run. The deer followed her and edged closer.“I know I am in trouble,” Sue said. She went to pic