实用综合教程3 王守仁 第二版 电子教案 课后答案 翻译重点

1、homeObjectivesIn this unit, you willObjectives listen to an interview with the actor who played Harry Potter; read a story about Harry Potter; enlarge your vocabulary for talking about magic stories; get some tips about the use of inversion in English; read an interview with J. K. Rowling, the autho

2、r of Harry Potter; read and write a summary.mainListening and SpeakingText AGrammar TipsText BComprehensive ExercisesPractical Reading and WritingWarm-upJoanne Kathleen Rowling and Harry PotterWarm-up-Background InformationDiscussionBackground InformationWarm-upBorn in Gloucestershire, England, Joan

3、ne Kathleen Rowling grew up in the south-western part of that country. Rowlings childhood experiences shaped her future literary creations. She explored the English countryside, visiting castles and historical sites which inspired her imagination. Warm-up-Background InformationBackground Information

4、DiscussionWarm-upRowling excelled in literature classes. She wrote funny, fantastical tales, especially the Potter siblings whose name she later used for her novels. As a teenager, Rowling dreamed of becoming a published author whose books were sold in stores. Studying languages at Exeter University

5、 in order to be employable as a bilingual secretary, Rowling graduated with a degree in French and Classics. This scholarly knowledge aided her later clever construction of characters in the Harry Potter books.Warm-up- The use of the Internet Warm-upBackground InformationDiscussionRowling did not li

6、ke her secretarial duties, often writing instead of working. She also often visited her mother. During one of these train trips, Rowling struck on an idea about an orphaned boy wizard named Harry Potter and began inventing characters and settings.She outlined seven books on Harrys adventures at the

7、Hogwarts School of Wizardry and Witchcraft and his battle against evil forces. Each book would be about one year of Harrys schooling as he aged from eleven years old to seventeen. During the search for hisWarm-up- The use of the Internet Warm-upBackground InformationDiscussionidentity as he matured,

8、 Harry would avenge his parents murder, discover his familys heritage, and secure place where good wizards and witches could live. Rowlings careful planning enabled her to place subtle clues that would later prove crucial to characterization and plot development.Warm-up - The use of the Internet War

9、m-upBackground InformationDiscussionThe Harry Potter books are a cultural phenomenon. Since the release of the first book in 1997, the Harry Potter books have gained immense popularity, critical acclaim and commercial success worldwide.Question: 1. Do you like The Harry Potter books or films better?

10、 Why?2. Who is your favorite character?Warm-up- DiscussionDiscussionBackground InformationWarm-upYou will hear a recorded conversation. After that you will hear five questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be read twice. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it

11、with a word or a short phrase (in no more than three words). The questions and incomplete answers are given for your reference.1. Who is Daniel?Daniel is the actor who has been Harry Potter for 10 years.ListeningListening and SpeakingSpeakingListeningI. Listening Scriptplaying_2. What souvenirs did

12、Daniel take from the Harry Potter films?He took two pairs of .3. Of which Harry Potter film does Daniel have the best memory?He has his best Harry Potter memory from the film.4. What is the scene in that film that gave Daniel the best memory?It was the scene where he burst out of the water in the ca

13、ve, surrounded by a ring of .ListeningListening and Speakingglasses_SpeakingListeningfire_sixth_ListeningListening and SpeakingSpeakingListening5. Does Daniel want to play in another Harry Potter film?No. He thinks that playing Harry Potter for ten years is .enough_Before you come to class, watch th

14、e first Harry Potter movie, Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone (2001). You can watch this movie on many websites. After watching the movie, discuss the following questions with your partner and get ready to answer them in class.SpeakingListening and SpeakingII. SpeakingSpeakingListening1. Do you l

15、ike the movie? Why?2. Who is your favorite character in the movie? Why do you like him or her?3. What is the most fascinating magic in the movie? Can you describe it in your own words?SpeakingListening and SpeakingSpeakingListening4. What are some of the reasons for so many young people to love the

16、Harry Potter books and movies?Listening ScriptW: Daniel, you have been playing Harry Potter for 10 years. How does it feel now that the Harry Potter films are coming to an end?M: Obviously, toward the end, it was very emotional. We all cried a lot. The first month away from the film was very strange

17、.W: Did you take any souvenirs from the films?M: I only wanted Harrys glasses. I ended up getting two pair of the glasses. I have one pair without glass from the seventh film, and I also got a pair with glass from the very first film. Im very happy with them.W: Whats your best Harry Potter memory fr

18、om the past 10 years?M: Well, it was the scene in the sixth film where I burst out of the water in the cave, surrounded by a ring of fire. Its a lot of fun, and Ill miss that, certainly.Listening and SpeakingSpeakingListeningListening ScriptW: If there were another Harry Potter book, would you want

19、to star in that next film?M: No, probably not. Ten years is enough. I think the films have come to reach a rather perfect and wonderful conclusion.Listening and SpeakingSpeakingListeninga place where wild animals are kept and people come to look at them 动物园ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabular

20、y BuildingText A Words and ExpressionsText Studycousin n.Text Athe child of your aunt or uncle 表（堂）兄弟姊妹try to frighten sb. who is smaller or weaker 欺负 sb. who bullies others 欺凌弱小者的人bully vt.n.zoo n.at this point在这时候ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText A Words and ExpressionsText

21、 StudyText Avanish v.disappear suddenly 消失，突然不见move smoothly over a surface 滑行，滑动 滑动；幻灯片an animal whose body is covered with scales (pieces of hard skin) and whose blood changes temperature 爬行动物reptile n.slide vi.n.crush vt.press sth. so hard that it is made flat or broken 使变形，挤扁ComprehensionWords a

22、nd ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText A Words and ExpressionsText StudyText Asleep for a short timea nap 瞌睡，打盹at the moment此刻，眼下make a long, high, sad sound; complain in an annoying way 发出呜呜声，发出抱怨声 the action of whining 抱怨，哀鸣whine vi.n.snooze vi.n.knock vt. & vi. & n.hit sth.; the action of knocking

23、 敲，敲击in the mood有此心情ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText A Words and ExpressionsText StudyText Aboredom n.the state of being bored 厌倦interrupt what sb. is doing 打扰，干扰silly or not intelligent 蠢，傻stupid adj.disturb vt.visitor n.sb. who visits a person or place 访客，来访者cupboard n.储藏室

24、，壁橱把叫醒wake up和在一个水平上on a level withComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText A Words and ExpressionsText StudyText Awink vi.n.quickly close and then open an eye, in order to be friendly or to show that sth. is a jokethe action of winking 眨眼，使眼色ceiling n.the surface of a room above yo

25、u 天花板stare v.look at directly and fixedly 盯着看，凝视in a clear and obvious way 清楚地，明白地plainly adv.ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText A Words and ExpressionsText StudyText Amurmur vi.n.speak quietly the sound of sth. being said quietly 低语，咕哝making you feel a little angry 恼人的，讨厌的ann

26、oying adj.tail n.尾巴nod vi.n.move your head up and down the action of nodding 点头ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText A Words and ExpressionsText StudyText Apeer v.n.look carefully or with difficulty 眯着眼睛看；偷看 a person who is an equal in social standing, rank, age, etc. 同辈王蛇（一种大蟒蛇）

27、boa constrictor(get) out of the way让开，滚开Brazil n.巴西move the top part of your body in a particular direction 倚靠，向倾斜 thin and healthy 瘦的lean vt.ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText A Words and ExpressionsText StudyText Aleap vi.n.jumpa big jump 跳跃，跃起，跃进exit n.v.the door or gate wh

28、ich allows you to leave the place 出口leave a place 退出，离开scream vi.n.make a loud, high noise the sound of screaming 尖叫震惊in shocksb. who looks after a place 管理者，看守人keeper n.This is a story from the first Harry Potter book. Before he went to the magic school, Harry Potter lived with his aunt and uncle,

29、who treated him badly. His cousin, Dudley, often bullied him. At this point, Harry did not know any magic tricks, but sometimes things happened just as he wished. The following is what happened one day whenDudley, Dudleys best friend Piers, and Harry were taken to the zoo.Text A-0ComprehensionWords

30、and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText StudyText AText A-1Text AComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Study1 After lunch they went to the reptile house. It was cool and dark in there, with lighted windows all along the walls. Behind the glass, all sorts of snakes were crawling an

31、d sliding over bits of wood and stone. Dudley and Piers wanted to see the huge snakes, and Dudley quickly found the largest snake in the place. It could have wrapped its body twice around Uncle Vernons car and crushed it into a trash can but at the moment it didnt look in the mood. In fact, it was a

32、sleep.The Vanishing GlassText A-2Text AComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Study2 Dudley stood with his nose pressed against the glass, staring at the huge brown snake.3 “Make it move,” he whined at his father. Uncle Vernon knocked on the glass slightly, but the snake didnt mov

33、e.4 “Do it again,” Dudley ordered. Uncle Vernon knocked on the glass rapidly, but the snake just snoozed on.5 “This is boring,” Dudley said. He slowly went away.Text A-3Text AComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Study6 Harry moved in front of the glass and looked carefully at th

34、e snake. He wouldnt have been surprised if it had died of boredom itself no friend except stupid people knocking their fingers on the glass trying to disturb it all day long. It was worse than having a cupboard as a bedroom, where the only visitor was Aunt Petunia hitting on the door to wake you up;

35、 at least he got to visit the rest of the house.Text A-4Text AComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Study7 The snake suddenly opened its small and bright eyes. Slowly, very slowly, it raised its head until its eyes were on a level with Harrys.8 It winked.9 Harry stared. Then he l

36、ooked quickly around to see if anyone was watching. They werent. He looked back at the snake and winked, too.Text A-5Text AComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Study10 The snake moved its head toward Uncle Vernon and Dudley, and then raised its eyes to the ceiling. It gave Harry

37、 a look that said quite plainly: “ I get that all the time.”11 “I know,” Harry murmured through the glass, though he wasnt sure the snake could hear him. “It must be really annoying.”12 The snake nodded.Text A-6Text AComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Study13 “Where do you com

38、e from, anyway?” Harry asked.14 The snake pointed its tail at a little sign next to the glass. Harry peered at it.15 Boa Constrictor, Brazil.16 “Was it nice there?”Text A-7Text AComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Study17 The boa constrictor pointed its tail at the sign again a

39、nd Harry read on: This boa constrictor was born in the zoo. “Oh, I see so youve never been to Brazil?”18 As the snake shook its head, a very loud cry behind Harry made both of them jump. “DUDLEY! MR. DURSLEY! COME AND LOOK AT THIS SNAKE! YOU WONT BELIEVE WHAT ITS DOING!”Text A-8Text AComprehensionWo

40、rds and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Study19 Dudley moved his heavy body toward them as fast as he could.20 “Out of the way, you,” he said, hitting Harry in the ribs. Caught by surprise, Harry fell hard on the floor. What came next happened so fast that no one saw how it happened one second, P

41、iers and Dudley were leaning right up close to the glass, the next, they had leapt back in horror.Text A-9Text AComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Study21 Harry sat up and breathed hard; the glass in front of the snake had vanished. The great snake was moving rapidly, sliding

42、out onto the floor. People throughout the reptile house screamed and started running for the exits.22 As the snake slid quickly past him, Harry heard a low voice said, “Brazil, here I come. Thankssss, friend.”Text A-10Text AComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Study23 The keeper

43、 of the reptile house was in shock.24 “But the glass,” he kept saying, “where did the glass go?”Text A- Comprehension1A. Complete the following sentences orally according to the text, and then work with your partner and take turns asking and answering the questions orally.1. Where did Harry, Dudley,

44、 and Piers go after lunch?After lunch, 2. What did they find there?There they found3. Why did Uncle Vernon knock on the glass?Uncle Vernon knocked on the glass becausethey went to the reptile house_.ComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyText AWords and Expressionsall sorts of snakes_.wanted him

45、to make the snake moveDudley_._4. What did the snake do when Harry said “It must be really annoying”?The snake5. Why did Piers and Dudley leap back in horror when they were leaning up close to the glass?They leapt back becauseText A- Comprehension2the glass in front of theText AComprehensionVocabula

46、ry BuildingText StudyWords and Expressionssnake had vanished and the big snake was moving rapidly, sliding out onto the floor_.nodded in agreement_.Text A- Comprehension31. When Dudley found the big snake, it was _.A. wrapping its body around Uncle Vernons carB. playing with a trash canC. in a bad m

47、oodD. asleepText AComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and ExpressionsB. Choose the best answer for each of the following statements or questions according to the text.Text A- Comprehension4Text AComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and Expressions2. Most probably it was _ that

48、 lived in a cupboard as a bedroom.A. the big snake B. DudleyC. Harry D. Uncle VernonText A- Comprehension4Text AComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and Expressions3. The big snake was born in _.A. the reptile house B. a cupboardC. Brazil D. the zooText A- Comprehension5Text AComprehensio

49、nVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and Expressions4. When Piers and Dudley were leaning close to the glass to look at the snake, the glass _.A. fell hard on the floor B. disappearedC. was broken D. was moving rapidlyText A- Comprehension6Text AComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and Exp

50、ressions5. Most probably, what happened to the glass?A. Piers and Dudley knocked the glass broken.B. The big snake broke the glass.C. The glass vanished as Harry wished unconsciously.D. The zoo keeper removed the glass so that visitors could look at the big snake closely.Text A- Vocabulary BuildingA

51、1Active Wordsv. (1) 找到 I found my lost key under the bed.(2) 发现，发觉 If you find any mistakes in my writing, please correct them.(3) 认为 I find the book very interesting.(4) 获得，争取到 They finally found the money to start their project.ComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyText AWords and Expressionsf

52、indText A- Vocabulary BuildingA1Text AComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and Expressionsfindfind oneself 发觉自己处于某种状态；（在健康方面）自我感觉She found herself absorbed in the book.How do you find yourself today?find out 发现，揭露 Please find out when the ship sails for New York.Text A- Vocabulary Buildin

53、gA2Text AComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and Expressionsv. (1) 压，按，挤 I felt something hard pressing against my back.(2) 压榨，榨取 She pressed oranges to get juice for her baby.(3) 催促，催逼 She pressed her client for an immediate reply.n. (1) 压，按，挤 The machine started running at the press of

54、 the red button.(2) the 报界，新闻界The minister invited the press to a meeting to explain his actions.pressText A- Vocabulary BuildingA2Text AComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and Expressionsknockv. (1) 敲，击 Before you enter the room, you should always knock on the door first.(2) 碰撞，击打 A car

55、 drove onto the sidewalk and knocked into a trash can.n. 敲，击 I heard a knock at the door.knock down 打倒在地，撞倒He was knocked down at the intersection when he hurried to work.knock out 用锤等敲掉 He knocked the nail out of the board.Text A- Vocabulary BuildingA3Text AComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText Stud

56、yWords and Expressionsn. (1) 惊奇，诧异 To my surprise, the door was open.(2) 令人吃惊的事 His gift of flowers came as a surprise to her.v. 使惊奇，使吃惊 I wouldnt be surprised at anything he would say.surpriseText A- Vocabulary BuildingA4Text AComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and Expressionsv. (1) 听见

57、 I heard a loud noise.(2) 听说 I heard that his son had gone to London.(3) 听取 We must hear opinions contrary to our own.(4) 听证 The judge heard the last witness yesterday afternoon.hearText A- Vocabulary BuildingA5Text AComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and Expressionshearhear from 收到的来信

58、I havent heard from him for the last three years.hear of/about 听说过 Ive never heard of anyone doing that.Have you heard about Julia coming to Shanghai?Absent-mindedly (我向门口走的时候撞倒了一把椅子).2. I got into the elevator and (按了向下的按钮).3. (让她感到十分惊讶的是), her baby son took a step all by himself.4. That was a diff

59、icult question, (但他最终还是找到了答案).5. He (听说她结婚了).Text A- Vocabulary BuildingA7Text AI knocked down a chair when I walkedComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and ExpressionsComplete the following sentences based on the given Chinese.pressed the down button_answerbut he finally found out the_to

60、ward the door_To her great surprise_heard that she had already got married_Text A- Vocabulary BuildingB1Text Avanish 讨厌的bully 天花板snooze 点头disturb打扰exit 打瞌睡ceiling 厌倦nod 出口cousin 欺侮annoying 消失boredom 表（堂）兄弟姊妹ComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and ExpressionsA. Match the words in the left