2022届吉林省东辽市高考考前提分英语仿真卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1At that time, my mind was a complete _ ; I couldnt think of a single answer.AblankBbonusCblowDbottom2If you can do what youre weakest _, you can h

2、andle any challenge.Afor BatCwith Dto3What is your impression of your former colleague Nick?Hes helpful, and he _ give us a hand at work.AmustBwouldCmayDshould4I dont think Rosemary will be upset about it, but Ill go to see her in case she _.AisBwill beCdoesDneed5 makes me stressed is the entrance e

3、xamination is coming nearer and nearer.AIt; whatBWhat; thatCWhat; whatDThat; that6 How is the test that you took yesterday? Unfortunately, not even one of the hundred students who took the test _ passed.Ahas Bhave Care Dis7The Chinese people are kind and caring. If not, I _ in China in the past 30 y

4、ears.Adidnt stayBhadnt stayedCcouldnt stayDcouldnt have stayed8After talking with her teacher for about an hour, she felt relieved and began to know how to this kind of situation.Ahandle Braise Cexplore Dstrengthen9We had wanted to surprise Father with a birthday gift, but my sister _ by asking him

5、what he would like.Alicked her lips Bate her wordsCspilt the beans Dpulled his leg10I _ about w hat youve said and Ive decided to take your advice.AthoughtBhave been thinkingCwas thinkingDhad thought11Youve been coughing so badly recently. Give up smoking, please._. I think I am addicted to it.AIt c

6、ant be helpedBGood ideaCSo far, so goodDFar from it12I think it a great honor _ to visit your country.Ato inviteBinvitingChaving invitedDto be invited1340 grams of meat per day is _ people should consume in order to stay fit.Athat BwhyChow Dwhat14Im tired out. I cant run any further, Tom. _! Mike. I

7、m sure you can do it.ACome onBNo hurryCNo problemDWell done15The monitor said that the learning method he used improved his maths.AgreatlyBnearlyCnormallyDseriously16The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online._？But I promise you well look into it right away.AWho saysBHow comeCWhat for

8、DWhy worry17Fortunately somebody who happened to be passing by called the emergency aid the traffic accident occurred.AhurriedlyBquicklyCimmediatelyDshortly18Your letter will get attention! They know youre expecting the answer.AcarefulBcommonCinstantDgeneral19The accident which left 15 people on boa

9、rd dead _ if both the angry female passenger and the bus driver had kept calm.Ashould have avoidedBshould be avoidedCcould have avoidedDcould have been avoided20For a third-culture kid,it is often easier to a new foreign country than to their home country.Amoving Bto move Cmove Dmoved第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分

10、）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）The concept of a working holiday is fairly simpleIt is a vacation which normally lasts for several weeks or even months，during which you divide your time between work and recreationThe typical working holiday includes some manual labor and sightseeingYou can u

11、sually get room and board in exchange for a few hours of workFor instance，Australia and New Zealand encourage working holidays by offering one-year visas to people between the ages of 18 and 30Countries all over the world offer the chances to work or volunteer and live in a new environmentAll you ne

12、ed is a return ticket and enough cash to live onWhile some people choose to work in restaurants or hotels，others may do fruit picking which is perhaps the most popular type of workBe prepared for long working days in the orchard，which may last up to ten hours a dayIf you are not ready for this，a mor

13、e leisurely job with shorter hours is possible，but you will not make as much moneyAnother option is volunteering in foreign countriesFor example，you can work with disabled children in Bolivia and practice your Spanish，research dolphins and whales in Italy，or build schools in rural towns in GhanaA wo

14、rking holiday is a great way to broaden your horizons since it gives you the chance to explore a country，practice a new language，and meet people from all over the worldThese kinds of adventures sometimes have a really big impact on those who have experienced a working holidayThey often say that it w

15、as one of the best memories of their livesBe aware! Even though some working vacation programs pay，not all of them do sometimes you end up paying to go on working vacationHowever，a working holiday can get you off the beaten track and into spots the average tour bus would never go near.1、What can you

16、 get in exchange for a few hours of work?ARecreation and money BA return ticketCFree transportation DMeals and shelter2、Whats the second paragraph mainly about?AThe idea of a working holiday BWays to spend a working holidayCGreat places for a working holiday DVolunteering in foreign countries3、What

17、does “the beaten track” in the third paragraph refer to?ARoads in poor condition BBroken railway tracksCRoutes taken by many tourists DSpots where you might get beaten4、What does the writer remind readers to do in the last paragraph?ACheck what you must pay for BMeet proper peopleCBe prepared for ad

18、ventures DBroaden your horizons22（8分）Scientists this week announced that lightning can travel much farther and last much longer than previously thought.The conclusion is based on observations of a storm in Oklahoma that produced a lightning bolt (霹雳) nearly 200 miles long, nearly half the width of t

19、he state. The longest-lasting flash was observed in southern France, where a single flash in 2012 lasted for 7.74 seconds. Most lightning bolts last less than a second and travel only a few miles.“We should be more aware of lightning if we can have lightning that can travel 200 miles.” said Randy Ce

20、rveny, the spokesman on weather and climate extremes for the World Meteorological Organization, which added for the first time, lightning to its list of extreme weather events. This list includes records for heat, cold, wind speed, rainfall and other events.Scientists said that the Oklahoma lightnin

21、g bolt shot from Tulsa, Okla. westward, nearly to the Texas border. It touched the ground in several places.The lightning can start tens or hundreds of miles away and then come back to where we are. Thats why we have to be careful of where the lightning is coming to ground, even though the storm is

22、past.Of course not all storms have extreme lightning like that observed in Oklahoman and French storms. The Oklahoma bolt came in the midst of a particularly bad patch of weather early on June 20, 2007.“Most lightning will strike within the 30-30 rule,” said Dr. Cerveny. “The 30-30 rule is one that

23、we still want to stress and make sure people are aware of. but it does confirm that lightning can hit far from where the storm actually is.”The “30-30” rule stipulates (规定) that if thunder follows lightning within 30 seconds, people should go inside for 30 minutes. If it lasts longer, its safe to st

24、ay outside.Studying lightning is important because it can be fatal when it strikes. This year, 35 deaths have been blamed on lightning striker, according to data from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Thats the highest death toll related to lightning strikes in any single year sin

25、ce 2007, reports The Weather Channel.Though thunder is just the sound of lightening, the rumble(隆隆声) arrives after the light flash during a storm, because light travels much faster than sound. The booming sound is a shock wave caused by the rapid expansion of air suddenly heated by the lightning hol

26、t.1、According to the authorities, lightning may _.Acause as great harm as a severe earthquakeBparallel hurricanes in their harm to humansCimpact on people in a larger area than rainsDbe far more difficult to forecast than storms2、The “30-30 rule” is established to show _.Awhen we can carry out obser

27、vations on lightning boltsBwhat the relationship is between lightning and a stormCwhere lightning may possibly reach and cause damageDhow we might keep ourselves safe from a lightning bolt3、We can conclude from the passage that _.Athe longer distance a bolt covers, the more dangerous it may beBlight

28、ning bolts tend to take place in extremely hot summer daysCwe mustnt stop caring about the bolts until they come to an endDwhere there is no storm, there is no danger from lightning4、The passage tells us about _.Aan application in lightningBan update on lightningCan experiment on lightningDan analys

29、is of lightning23（8分）Lost cities that have been foundThe White CityIn 2015, a team of explorers to Honduras in search ofthe Lost City of the Monke Godled to the discovery of the White City. They found the ruins in the Mosquitia region of the Central American country which is known for poisonous snak

30、es, vicious jaguars and deadly insects. It is believed that local people hid here when the Spanish conquerors(征服者) occupied their homeland in the16th century.Canopus and HeracleionModern researchers were teased by the ancient writings about the Egyptian cities Canopus and Heracleion- where Queen Cle

31、opatra often visited. But the cities werent found until 1992, when a search in Alexandria waters found that the two cities had been flooded for centuries. Artifacts(史前器物) showed that the cities once highly developed as a trade network, which helped researchers piece together more about the last quee

32、n of Egypt.Machu PicchuA Yale professor discovered the Lost City in the Cloudsin 1911. A combination of palaces, plazas, temples and homes, Machu Picchu displays the Inca Empire at the height of its rule. The city, which was abandoned in the 16th century for unknown reasons,was hidden by the local p

33、eople from the Spanish conquerors for centuries keeping it so well preserved.TroyThe ancient city of Troy in homers The Iliad was considered a fictional setting for his characters to run wild. But in 1871, explorations in northwestern Turkey exposed nine ancient cities layered (层叠) on top of each ot

34、her, the earliest dating back to about 5,000 years before. It was later determined that the sixth or seventh layer contained the lost city of Troy and that it was actually destroyed by an earthquake, not a wooden horse.1、（小题1）Why did people hide in the White City in the 16th century?ATo survive the

35、warBTo search for a lost city.CTo protect their country.DTo avoid dangerous animals2、（小题2）Which of the following was related to a royal family member?AThe White CityBCanopus and HeracleionCMachu PicchuDTroy3、（小题3）What can we learn about Troy?AIt was built by Homer.BIt consisted of nine citiesCIt had

36、 a history of 5,000 yearsDIt was ruined by a natural disaster.24（8分）This is my son Matthews last night at home before college.I know that this is good news.I feel proud that Matthew will go to a great school.I know that this is finest hour.But looking at the suitcases on his bed sends me out of the

37、room to a hidden corner where I cant stop crying.Through the sorrow,I feel a rising embarrassment.”Pull yourself together!” I tell myself.There are parents sending their kids off to battle zones.How dare I feel so shocked and upset?One of the great gifts of my life has been having my boys, Matthew a

38、nd Johnowen.Through them,I have explored the mysterious,complicated bond between fathers and sons. As My wife and I raised them,I have discovered the love and loss between my father and me.After my parents divorce，I spent weekends with my dad in Ohio.By the time Sunday came around,I was unable to en

39、joy the days activities because I was already afraid of the goodbye of the evening.Now，standing among Matthews accumulation of possessions,I realize its me who has become a boy again.All my sadness and longing to hold on to things are back,sweeping over me as they did when I was a child.His bed is t

40、idy and spare.It already has the feel of aa guest bed.In my mind I replay wrapping him in his favorite blanket.That was our nightly routine until one evening he said,”Daddy，I dont think I need a blanket tonight.”I think of all the times we lay among the covers reading.I look at the bed and think of

41、all the recent times I was annoyed at how late he was sleeping.Ill never have to worry about that again,I realize.For his part,Matthew has been a rock.He is treating his leaving as just another day at the office.And Im glad.After all,someones got to be strong.Im proud that he is charging into the fi

42、rst chapter of his adult life with such confidence.1、What does the writer mean by “Pull yourself together!”?AGet up. BCheer up.CPull up. DWake up.2、We can infer from the passage that_.Athe writer is accustomed to sleeping earlyBMatthew doesnt get on well with his fatherCMatthew is ready for his new

43、lifeDthe writer wasnt brave enough to face his parents divorce3、How does the writer feel about his sons leaving for college?AWorried. BGrateful.CRelieved. DBittersweet.4、Which of the following could be the best title of the text?AUnavoidable Goodbye BSweet MemoriesCGlorious Moment DUnconditional Lov

44、e25（10分）New Year s resolutions(决心)have been around long enough that we all scent to stick to the same ones-hit the gym, lay off the candy, read more books, call your mother-regardless of whether we follow through with our intentions.While January 1st seems like the perfect time to have a new start a

45、gain, exactly when people developed that mindset(思维模式)isnt common knowledge. It turns out that the modern belief of a New Years resolution isnt as old as you thought. According to many historians, the ancient Babylonians were the first group of people to make New Years resolutions. However, instead

46、of making a commitment to self improvement, they made a commitment to the gods to pay their debts and return any objects they had borrowed.An ancient Roman tradition from 46 BC, bears even more likeness to modern resolutions. Emperor Julius Caesar declared January the month of Janus. Romans believed

47、 Janus looked backwards into the previous year and ahead into the future. In his honor, they made sacrifices to the god and promises of good behavior for the coining year.But the modern New Years resolution didnt fully form until centuries later. The practice was common enough by the early 1800s. An

48、 article in 1802 states, Statesmen have sworn to have no other objet in view than the good of their country. the physicians have determined to advise the use of medicine no more than is necessary, and to he very reasonable in their fees.”The first time “New Years resolution appeared as a phrase was

49、in the January 1st issue of a Boston newspaper in 1813. “I believe there are a lot of people, the article goes, “with a serious determination of beginning the New Year with new resolutions and new behavior, and with the full belief that they shall accept punishment for all their formerfaults and wip

50、e them away.So as you make (and possibly fail at) your New years resolutions, know that youre in good company.1、Whose New Years resolutions were most different from the present common practice?AAncient Babylonians BAncient RomansCStatesmens in the 1800s. DBoston peoples in 18132、According to Paragra

51、ph 4, the physicians focused their resolutions on_Aannual incomes Bpersonal ambitionsCprofessional honesty Dacademic improvement3、What is the authors purpose in writing the text?ATo encourage people to make New years resolutionsBTo give advice on how to make New Years resolutions.CTo compare differe

52、nt New years resolutions in history.DTo introduce the development of New Years resolutions第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）When I was a small child, during the war, we were very poor and we lived in a faraway village. One day, on the road, I found t

53、he 1 pieces of a mirror. There was a German motorcycle accident.I tried to find all the pieces and put them 2 , but it was not possible, so I kept only the 3 piece and I made it round. I began to 4 with it as a toy and became greatly attracted by the 5 that I could reflect(反射)light to dark places wh

54、ere the sun would never shinein 6 holes and some other dark places. It became a 7 for me to get light into the darkest places I could find.I 8 the little mirror, and, as I 9 up, I would take it out when I had nothing to do and 10 the game, As I became a 11 , I grew to understand that this was not 12

55、 a childs game but a metaphor（象征）for what I might do with my life. I came to 13 that I am not the light or the source(来源) of light. But lighttruth, understanding, knowledgeis 14 , and it will shine in many dark places only if I reflect it.I am just a single piece of a mirror whose 15 design and shap

56、e I do not know. 16 , with what I have I can reflect light into the dark places of this 17 into the black places in the 18 of menand change some things 19 some people. Perhaps others may see and do the same. This is what I am about. This is the 20 of my life.1、Apointed Bdropped Cbroken Dsharpened2、A

57、together Bdown Cback Dup3、Abest Blargest Csmallest Dlongest4、Atalk Bshare Cflash Dplay5、Aidea Breason Cdecision Dfact6、Apretty Bbig Cdeep Dempty7、Agame Btask Cjob Dtrouble8、Aforgot Bhid Ckept Dlost9、Agrew Bstood Ccame Dwent10、Awatch Bchange Cremember Dcontinue11、Afather Bboy Cman Dgrandfather12、Aalw

58、ays Bjust Creally Dcompletely13、Aunderstand Bdoubt Cannounce Dexpect14、Aabsent Bthere Cfar Dhome15、Ahalf Bmost Cwhole Dother16、ASo BCertainly CBesides DHowever17、Aworld Bvillage Ccountry Dcity18、Ahands Bhearts Ceyes Dbrains19、Aon Blike Cwith Din20、Away Bmeaning Cquality Dstandard第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读

59、下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Keeping a diary in English is a1(use) way to improve our English writing abilities. Compared with other forms of writing, it is shorter and take2(little) time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. If we insist on this practice, gradually we

60、ll learn how to expresses 3(we) in English. Keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many difficulties. In the first place, it often happens that we have trouble 4(find) proper words and phrases to give5(express) to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic(惯用的)words in Chinese. An