2022届湖北省鄂州市吴都中学高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1 “Cell phone” is a American usage，but British speakers always use “mobile phone”AnormalBcommonCformalDusual2 _ your purchases in time, make sure t

2、he express company knows your address exactly.ATo receiveBReceivedCReceivingDHaving received3Country people dont pretend to have these ridiculous manners which are necessary _ we call polite societyAwhatBin whatCwhichDin which4Nowadays, more and more young ladies, figures most are fine enough, are g

3、oing on a diet.AwhoBwhoseCof whoseDof whom5The shocking news made me realize _ terrible problems we would face.A. thatBhowCwhatDwhy6Will it be ages _ he goes back to school? Im so worried about him.AbeforeBafterCwhenDas7Andrew lives alone and enjoys the company of a pet cat _ hes grown so fond.Awhic

4、hBin whichCof whichDwhen8The event that _ in my memory happened one morning in 1983 when I was 14 years old. It has never escaped.Astood out Bstands outCwould stand out Dhas stood out9We must _ the time that youve wasted this afternoon by working late to-night.Amake up forBmake outCdo upDmake up to1

5、0More competitive high-tech enterprises are investing in Nantong Central Innovation District, which will result in _ economic growth.AsustainableBadaptableCrecyclableDchangeable11The survey shows that speed at least 30 percent of road traffic and deaths.Acontributes toBresults fromClies inDrelies on

6、12Where was I?You _ you didnt like your job.Ahad said BsaidCwere saying Dhas said13It is believed that many more popular terms _ on the Internet this year.Awill be createdBhave createdCare createdDare creating14We have only twenty minutes left，so please get to the point and dont say anything that is

7、nt _ to our problem.Arelevant BsensitiveCfamiliar Dsimilar15_ makes our school famous is _ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.AWhat; thatBThat; becauseCThat; whatDWhat; because16Christine is _ about anything but her dress as she doesnt really care about what she looks l

8、ike in the eyes of others.AcautiousBoptimisticCparticularDcurious17By the time he arrived in Beijing, we _ there for two days.Awill have stayedBstayChave been stayingDhad stayed18I was intended to to the concert with you this weekend, but I cant now._.ABadBThats rightCNot at allDYoure welcome19The p

9、olice are investigating the company, three of _ managers have already been arrested.AwhoseBthatCwhichDwhere20 Ill take the blue one. This is twenty dollars. Heres the change. .ABest wishesBMy pleasureCHave a nice dayDLets call it a day第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Police For

10、ce presents Community Roadshow 2019Want to find out more about police work? Come and visit us at the various locations across Singapore. Enjoy the performances by the friendly dogs from the Police K9 Unit and the Police Band.Come with your family and take part in the fun activities.Details of Roadsh

11、owDate: 16-17 June 2019Time: 10am-7pmVenues: Punggol ArcadeSerangoon CentreTam pines HubShuttle bus services will be available to and from the nearest MRT stations.Each can be promised a fun pack which consists of:miniature police carkeychainnote padpenPerformancesK9 Show at 11am and 3pmPolice Band

12、at 6pmActivitiesRock Climbing Bouncy Castle (for children below the age of 12 years)Art CompetitionTo take part in the Art Competition, participants must register online at by 12 June 2019.This event is sponsored by:Art for UsDally Minl MartRock Climb CompanyLucky DrawTimings: 1pm and 5pm (daily)1st

13、 prize: $ 300 voucher (购物券)2nd prize: $ 150 voucher3rd prize: $ 100 voucher10 consolation prizes of $ 20 eachWinners who are not present during the draw will be notified via email by 19 June 2019.Organized by the Singapore Police Force1、What shall each participant get in Community Roadshow 2019?AA f

14、un pack.BSome prize.CSome Voucher.DBouncy Castle.2、How should a person sign up for Art Competition?AOn site.BBy email.CBy phone.DThrough the Internet.3、Which of the following organized the activity?ASerangoon Centre.BRock Climb Company.CSingapore Police Force.DPoliceort Company.22（8分）In the fall of

15、1988, I visited many Buddhist temples, but after a while they all began to fade from my memories. However, there was one temple that left a great impression in my heart.It is called the Temple of the Golden Buddha. After walking around it and taking some photos, I walked over to a glass case, next t

16、o which was a typewritten page describing the history of this magnificent piece of art.Back in 1957 a group of monks from a monastery(修道院) had to relocate a clay Buddha from their temple to a new location. The monastery was to be relocated to make room for the development of a highway. When the cran

17、e(吊车)began to lift it, the weight of was so large that it began to crack. Whats more, rain began to fall, The head monk decided to lower the statue back to the ground and cover it with a large oilcloth to protect it from the rain.Later that evening the head monk went to check on the Buddha. He shine

18、d his flash- light under the oilcloth to see if the Buddha was staying dry. As the light reached the crack, he noticed a little beam shining back and thought it strange. As he took a closer look at this beam of light, he wondered if there might be something underneath the clay. He went to fetch a ch

19、isel and hammer from the monastery and began to chip away at the clay. As he knocked off pieces of clay, the little beam grew brighter and bigger. Many hours of labor went by before the monk stood face to face with the extraordinary solid-gold Buddha.Historians believe that several hundred years bef

20、ore the head monks discovery, the army was about to invade the country. The monks, realizing that their country would soon be attacked, covered their precious golden Buddha with an outer covering of clay in order to keep their treasure from being robbed by the enemy.Unfortunately, it appears that th

21、e enemy killed all the monks, and the well-kept secret of the golden Buddha remained uncovered until the day in 1957.As I flew home I began to think to myself, “We are all like the clay Buddha covered with a shell of hardness created out of fear, and yet underneath each of us is a golden Buddha, ago

22、lden Christ, or a golden spirit, which is our real self. Somewhere along the way, between the ages of two and nine, we begin to cover up our golden spirit, our natural self. Much like the monk with the hammer and the chisel, our task now is to discover our true spirit once again.”1、What made the mon

23、ks cover the Buddha with a large oilcloth?AHiding it from being stolen.BProtecting it from the rain.CProtecting it from being damaged.DAvoiding being seen.2、Why was the author greatly impressed by the golden Buddha?ABecause he likes it very much.BBecause it differs from others.CBecause of its histor

24、y.DBecause of the protection of the monk.3、What might be the best title of the passage?AVisiting Buddhist TemplesBThe Golden BuddhaCProtecting Their CountryDRelocating the Buddha4、What advice is given to us according to the passage?ACovering up ourselves.BFinding the truth.CDiscovering our true spir

25、it.DBuilding up our belief.23（8分）The past ages of man have all been carefully labeled by anthropologists (人类学家). Descriptions like Palaeolithic (旧石器时代的) Man. Neolithic (新石器时代的) Man,etc. neatly sum up whole periods. When the time comes for anthropologists to turn their attention to the twentieth cent

26、ury, they will surely choose the label Legless Man. Histories of the time will go something like this:in the twentieth century, people forgot how to use their legs. Men and women moved about in cars, buses and trains from a very early age. There were lifts in all large buildings to prevent people fr

27、om walking. And the surprising thing is that they didnt use their legs even when they went on holiday.The future history books might also record that we were deprived (剥夺) of the use of our eyes. In our hurry to get from one place to another, we failed to see anything on the way. Air travel gives yo

28、u a birds-eye view of the world.When you travel by car or train, an unclear picture of the countryside constantly smears the windows. Car drivers, especially, are mixed with the urge to go on and on: they never want to stop. The typical twentieth-century traveler is the man who always says Ive been

29、there. You mention the remotest, and someone is bound to say Ive been there-meaning, I drove through it at100 miles an hour on the way to somewhere else.When you travel at high speeds, the present means nothing: you live mainly in the future because you spend most of your time looking forward to arr

30、iving at some other place. But actual arrival, when it is achieved, is meaningless. You want to move on again. By traveling like this, you suspend all experience. The traveler on foot, on the other hand, lives constantly in the present.For him traveling and arriving are one and the same thing: he ar

31、rives somewhere with every step he makes. He experiences the present moment with his eyes, his ears and the whole of his body. At the end of his journey he feels a delicious physical tiredness. He knows that sound, satisfying sleep will be his: the just reward of all true travelers.1、Anthropologists

32、 label man nowadays Legless Man because _.Apeople prefer cars, buses and trainsBpeople use their legs less and lessClifts prevent people from walkingDpeople travel without using legs2、According to the passage, what might make people lose the right of using their eyes?Athe modern means of transportat

33、ion.BA birds-eye view of the world.CThe unclear sight from the vehicles.DThe fast-paced life style.3、From the passage, we know traveling at high speeds means _.Aappreciating beautiful scenery Bexperiencing life skillsCfocusing on the next destination Dfeeling physical tiredness4、What does the author

34、 intend to tell us?AModern transportation devices have replaced legs.BTraveling makes the world a small place.CHumans history develops very fast.DThe best way to travel is on foot.24（8分） The goings-on in the consulting room have become more transparent (透明的) recently. Thank goodness. We know more th

35、an the lines supplied by the movies in which the therapist knows all and gives wisdom to those who, sitting on a couch, consult with them. Therapists are interested in how the individual, the couple or the family experiences and understands their difficulties. That has to be a starting place. We can

36、 be of value if our first port of call is to listen, to gradually feel ourselves into the shoes of the other, to absorb the feelings that are being conveyed and to think and then to say some words.The thinking and talking that I do inside the consulting room is at odds with many features of ordinary

37、 conversation. Not that it is mysterious, but it isnt concerned with traditional ways of sharing or identifying. The therapist makes patterns and theorizes, but they are also reflecting on the words that are spoken, how they are delivered and how the words, once spoken, affect the speaker and the th

38、erapist themselves.Words can give voice to previously unknown feelings and thoughts. Thats why its called the talking cure. But just as words reveal so, too, can they obscure, and this gets us to the listening and feeling part of the therapy. Whatever and however the words are delivered, they will h

39、ave an impact on me as a therapist. I might feel hopeless, I might feel energized, I might feel pushed away, I might feel demanded of, I might feel pulled to find solutions.The influence of the other is what makes any relationship possible or impossible. A therapist is trained to reflect on how thos

40、e who consult with them affect them. As I try to step into the shoes of the other and then out again, my effort is to hold both those experiences, plus an awareness of my ease or discomfort with what I encounter in the relationship.Feelings are the bread and butter of our work in the consulting room

41、. They inform or modify our ideas and they enable us to find an emotional bridge to what can so hurt for the people we are working with. Along with the more commonly thought-about theories and ideas we have about the psyche, they are an essential part of the therapists toolkit, certainly for me. The

42、 talking cure means talking, yes. It also means the therapist is listening, thinking and feeling.1、The word “obscure” (paragraph 3) is closest in meaning to _.AcancelBclarifyCconfirmDhide2、Which of the following is the writer most likely to agree with?APatientsinfluence has been neglected by therapi

43、sts for too long a time.BTherapists need to think from their own perspectives as well as patients.CIt is no easy job for therapists to realize how uncomfortable their patients are.DTherapists had better push away those negative emotions acquired from patients.3、Which of the following might be the be

44、st title of the passage?AAwareness of feelingsBIts good to talk and listenCTheories that help therapistsDWhat is the point of being a therapist25（10分）Competition occurs naturally between living beings which co-exist in the same environment. In modern society there is a great deal of argument about c

45、ompetition. Some value it highly, believing that it is responsible for social progress and prosperity(繁荣). Others say that competition is bad ;that it sets one person against another ;that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.I have taught many children who held the belief that their s

46、elf worth relied on how well they performed at tennis and other skills. For them playing well and winning are often life and death affairs. In their single minded pursuit(追求)of success, the development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten.However, while some seem to be lost in the desire

47、 to succeed, others take an opposite attitude. In a culture which values only the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players, they strongly blame competition. Among the most vocal are youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society.Teaching these youn

48、g people, I often observe in them a desire to fail. They seem to seek failure by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they always have an excuse :”I may have lost, but it doesnt matter because I really didnt try.” What is not usually admitted by themselves is the belief that if they

49、had really tried and lost, that would mean a lot. Such a loss would be a measure of their worth. Clearly, this belief is the same as that of the true competitors who try to prove them-selves. Both are based on the mistaken belief that ones self respect relies on how well one performs in comparison w

50、ith others. Both are afraid of not being valued. Only as this basic and often troublesome fear begins to dissolve (缓解) can we discover a new meaning in competition.1、Which is the main point of this passage?ACompetition is an interesting experience in ones life.BCompetition is helpful to set up self-

51、respect.CCompetition is harmful to personal quality development.DDifferent opinions about competition among people.2、Why do some people value competition highly?AThey think it makes nations become rich.BThey think it helps to improve peoples abilities.CThey think it has the duty to push society forw

52、ard.DThey think it makes nations more competitive.3、What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “the most vocal” in Paragraph 3?AThose who strongly blame competition.BThose who value competition highly.CThose who want success very much.DThose who fail many times.4、What can we know about competition

53、?AIt can determine ones achievement.BIts winning should become a life-and-death matter.CIt should be encouraged in all countries in the world.DIt arises when a goal cannot be shared.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）There are many principles and valu

54、es all people live by. The 1 that I live by is honesty. I have always been taught that lying will just get me into more trouble than I might already be 2 . Being honest is a 3 all people need to have and use to go 4 in life.Ever since I was a little kid, my parents have 5 me to be honest 6 it is the

55、 right thing to do. As I got 7 , I realized something very important that could 8 the way people take me to be a person. If just once you stop being honest and tell a lie it will 9 change peoples opinion of you and their whole way of acting 10 you. When you tell a lie you lose that persons 11 foreve

56、r or have to work your whole life to get it back.It is my personal 12 to achieve great things in life and honesty will sure help me get there. For me right now losing somebodys trust would be a truly 13 thing. Whatever you do for a living or 14 you live, honesty is something important for all of us.

57、Honesty gets you much higher in life than getting into more 15 like lying would. Lying can 16 get you into trouble dealing with the government. Honesty is just as important to me as my family. Already, I know it is something that will 17 my future and my relationship with all people. It is something

58、 about myself that I hope to never 18 no matter what happens. Most of all honesty will help me no matter whether Im at school, home or just 19 with friends. It is something 20 I hope my children will also have and appreciate.1、Aprofession Blaw Ccareer Dcontract2、Ain Binto Con Donto3、Acharacter Bqual

59、ity Cpersonality Dspeciality4、Aslowly Bdown Cfast Dfar5、Aadvised Bmade Ctaught Dordered6、Ain case Bso that Calthough Dbecause7、Aolder Belder Cstronger Dtaller8、Aaccept Bensure Cchange Dexchange9、Apossibly Btotally Chardly Dnearly10、Alike Btoward Cagainst Dforward11、Aconfidence Bhope Cinterest Dtrust

60、12、Aarrangement Bintention Cgoal Dpurpose13、Ahorrible Bfascinating Cunacceptable Dsurprising14、Awherever Bwhenever Cwhichever Dwhomever15、Aquestions Bproblems Caccidents Dincidents16、Asurely Beasily Ceven Dstill17、Abreak Bimprove Cdestroy Dstrengthen18、Alose Bmeet Cown Dmiss19、Ahanging over Bhanging