2022年四川省阆中东风中学高三3月份第一次模拟考试英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡

2、一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-Whats wrong with your cell phone? I cant get through.- Oh, my line was cut off because I _ my bill.Ahavent paidBhadnt paidCwasnt payingDdont pay2The worlds attention _ Chinas Belt and Road Initiative，as it has great influence on the worlds economy.Ais to fix onBwas f

3、ixed onChas fixed onDis being fixed on3 if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand?AWould you be surprisedBWere you surprisedCHad you been surprisedDWould you have been surprised4Faced with economic slowdown, some companies are planning to use robots to _ human workers to reduce

4、their labor costs.AcompensateBsubstituteCsymbolizeDdiscriminate5OK， here _.Thank you for your lift. See you later.Aare we Bis itCwe are Dcomes it6Do you have a minute? Ive got something to tell you.Ok, _ you make it short.Anow that Bif only Cso long as Devery time7We work during the week，but weekend

5、s and evenings are usually _AvacantBcasualCemptyDclear8_ makes our school famous is _ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.AWhat; thatBThat; becauseCThat; whatDWhat; because9_ many Chinese holidays are directed towards services remembering ancestors, the Ching Ming Festiv

6、al is beyond doubt the largest.AUnlessBSinceCOnceDWhile10_about the man wearing sunglasses during night that he was determined to follow him.ASo curious the detective wasBSo curious was the detectiveCHow curious was the detectiveDHow curious the detective was11Do you know that _ chairman of the meet

7、ing has announced that Mr Hodge has beenmade _ manager of this factory?Athe, theB/, theCthe, /Da, a12Its nearly four years since I worked in that firm. I _ a band with other fellows.AoperatedBhad been operatingCwas operatingDam operating13Peter is helping set tables in the hall, where Johns birthday

8、 party _.Ais holding Bhas heldCis held Dwill be held14he newly-discovered star was named _ a Chinese astronomer _his contributions to astronomy.Afor; in favor ofBafter; in honor ofCby; in memory ofDas; in praise of15There was also a wallet sitting inside the car with a lot of money _.Areaching out B

9、sticking out Cpicking out16How I wish I _ my mouth before I shouted at my mum!AshutBhave shutChad shutDwould shut17Youll recognize me when you get out of the station. I_ jeans and a white T-shirt.Awill be wearing Bhad wornCwas wearing Dhave worn18Last summer we saw a very good film, _ was about the

10、Anti-Japanese war.A which B when C that D where19What if the rainstorm continues?Come on guys! We have to meet the _ whatever the weather.AstandardBdemandCdeadlineDsatisfaction20In fact，most of us would the consequences of stupid decisions taken byothers.AhandleBsolveCfollowDsuffer第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读

11、下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） Rock Junket is The Original Rock n Roll Walking Tour of New York City. Rock Junket founder Bobby Pinn is an author, former rock radio personality, rock historian and hes spent 17 years as a music executive (总监). Read the reviews, book the best and forget the res

12、t!Check availability and buy tickets online:East Village Rock Tour-# 1 seller-Monday thru SaturdayGreenwich Village Rock Tour-SundayUnion Square Rock Tour-Tuesday and ThursdayBeatles TourCustomized (定制的) ToursAdvance purchase required as Tours sell out quicklyPurchase by phone at (212) 209-3370Group

13、 and Private Tours Availablefor details click here or call (646)515-7874Rock Junket Walking Tours are not only the perfect way to dig deep into New Yorks rock scene but also learn about art, fashion, rock n roll clothing stores and great local bars and restaurants. The East Village Rock Tour is very

14、 popular as we demonstrate how the neighborhood went from poor to being the birthplace of punk rock. On The Greenwich Village Rock Tour well look at the influence Bob Dylan had on the Village plus sites about Jimi Hendrix and The Animals. We cover lots of clubs also including Cafe Wha, Bitter End, a

15、nd others. The Union Square Rock Tour details the immoral behavior of Maxs Kansas City, Webster Hall, Andy Warhol and his 2nd and 3rd Factory, a famous Clash album cover and much more. The Beatles Tour takes us through Midtown and Uptown as we explore the sites that gave birth to Beatlemania (披头士狂热)

16、. Our Customized Rock Tours have been booked and loved by schools, universities, writers, museum curators (馆长) and many others.1、From the passage we know Rock Junket is .Aa travel agencyBa famous museumCa website for music loversDa survey company2、If you want to join in the Rock Junkets activities,

17、you must .Ahave a gift for musicBread online reviewsCbuy a ticket in advanceDwear rock n roll clothes3、Which of the following is most popular among student groups?AThe East Village Rock Tour.BGreenwich Village Rock Tour.CUnion Square Rock Tour.DCustomized Rock Tours.22（8分）School Activities for Kids

18、and TeensAre you looking for full-filled activities for kids and teens? Here are some wonderful ones for you!Secret of the DragonTime: Monday, July 1, 2015, 10:30 a. m.Cost: Adult: $7.40, Children (under15): halfBookings: Phone the booking office at 34032578.Address: Brisbane Botanic GardensNote: Se

19、cret of the Dragon is a magical story about two children who are taken on a dragon ride to explore the universe.The Search for life: Are We Alone?Time: Thursday, July 4, 2015, 2:00 p. m.Cost: Adult: $14. 50，Children (under 15): $8.70Bookings: Phone the booking office at 34037689.Address: Brisbane Bo

20、tanic GardensNote: Are we truly alone in space? Is there any life out there? These are the questions asked in this show.Magic ClassTime: Friday, July 12, 2015, 10:00 a. m.Cost: FreeBookings: Please call 34038470 to book your place.Address: Centenary Community hub, 171 Dandenong Rd.Note: Would you li

21、ke to be a magician? Then join David, the magician, to learn about real magic with playing cards, coins, ring ropes and DIY projects and be able to become the life of the party.Science with me: Making Your Own GuitarTime: Saturday, July 20, 2015, 3:00 p. m.Cost: FreedBookings: Please phone 34031226

22、to book your place.Address: 10, Egginton CloseNote: Do you want to make a guitar with Katy and her mom? Science with Me is going to be with you. Please remember to bring a piece of wood, a hammer, some rubber bands and some nails with you.1、Alec is strongly interested in space life. He may go to .AM

23、agic ClassBScience with MeCSecret of the DragonDThe Search for Life2、John and his 10-year-old son want to watch Secret of the Dragon. How much should they pay?A$7.40.B$11.10C$14.80D$23.203、What do the four activities have in common(共同之处)?AThey are all free.BThey happen in the same place.CThey can al

24、l be booked by phone.DThey are all weekend activities.23（8分）It has become a certain belief among the public-drink at least eight glasses of water a day to improve health and wellbeing. Bottled water companies often repeal it to increase their sales but it is actually a silly idea. There is no eviden

25、ce to prove the advantages of drinking eight glasses of water a day, scientists say.The misunderstanding is caused from the suggestion that adults should drink 2.5 liters of water daily, which was stressed by the British Medical Journal in December. The important part of the suggestion that most of

26、this quantity of water is contained in prepared foods, however, is usually ignored.US researchers who reviewed the evidence concluded that most people do not need to worry about the amount of water they drink every .day. Besides drinking water, they will be getting plenty of liquid（液体）in other ways.

27、 Caffeinated drinks such as tea, coffee and cola and alcohol（酒）can help reach the daily total if they dont drink too much, though these drinks help the production of urine (尿). Less well known arc the dangers of drinking too much water, causing water poisoning, low salt levels and even death.The rev

28、iew of research by Dan Negoianu, from the University of Pennsylvania, found that not a single study included the suggestion of drinking eight glasses of water a day. Although one small study suggested that drinking water could result in fewer headaches, the results were not very important. However,

29、the benefits of drinking some water to prevent a pain in head after drinking too much alcohol are, separately, proved to be true.No studies showed any advantages to the color of the skin because of the increased water taken into bodies. Dehydration（脱水）can make skin less pleasant, but there was no cl

30、ear evidence to support the idea that water helps people keep a youthful appearance. The researchers also found no evidence that drinking lots of water does some good to the bodys organs（器官）.1、From the passage, we know that the suggestion about drinking eight glasses of water a day .Acauses some ser

31、ious diseasesBhas enough scientific evidence to support itCis misunderstood by people in factDwas published by the British Medical Journal2、From the passage we learn that many people dont know that_ .Athe production of urine can cause water to loseBhealth can be improved by drinking plenty of waterC

32、better skin can result from intake of much waterDcaffeinated drinks can provide the water people need3、What can be proved about drinking a lot of water according to the passage?AReducing the bad influence of drinking alcohol.BHelping to keep youthful looks.CMaking the bodys organs stronger.DCausing

33、bad headaches.4、The writers main purpose of writing this passage is to .Apersuade people to drink different kinds of waterBtell people drinking much water is not as healthy as is consideredCwarn people of the danger of drinking much waterDhelp people realize the importance of drinking enough water e

34、very day24（8分）If youre DIY-minded, you can build your own solar power system. In some you can even build your own solar panels, although the amount that you can effectively DIY home solar depends on how much you want to power. Making your own solar panel is a time-consuming process and requires some

35、 electrical skills. However, it can also be very regardingleaning to build your own panel is a great way to understand how electricity in generated.Before you can build your own solar panels, you first need to understand how solar cells generate electricity. Once youve bought individual solar cells

36、(they can be purchased online), the basic process for building your own solar panel goes like this: Prepare the backing for your panel. Many DIY solar panel builders prefer to use a wooden board as the base for their solar cells.Youll need to drill holes m the board so that the wires for each cell c

37、an pass through. Wire your solar cells together. This requires some experience for electrical work. Use a soldering iron (烙铁) to attach wire to the solar cells and then link each of the cells together. Attach cells to your backing. If possible, attach each solar cell to the backing individually. Thi

38、s makes it easier to replace a single cell in the event that becomes damaged or is not operating properly.At this point you have a functional solar panel that can produce electricity when the sun shines. However, a solar panel by itself is not useful. If you are trying to generate electricity to pow

39、er devices in your home, you need to pair your panel with inverter (转换器) that will turn direct current (DC) power from the sun into alternating current (AC) power used in most electronic devices.1、What does the author think of building DIY solar panel in paragraph 1?AIt is easy. BIt is necessary.CIt

40、 is common. DIt is worthwhile.2、Whats the first step of building your own solar panel?AMaster the advanced knowledge of science.BBuy individual solar cells.CPrepare the backing for your panel.DDrill holes in the wooden board.3、Why are solar cells connected to the wooden board separately?ATo produce

41、more power.BTo pass through the wooden board easily.CTo attach cells to the backing tightly.DTo substitute damaged cells easily.4、What can be inferred from the text?APeople with electrical skills have advantages over those without in DIY solar panels.BA functional solar panel can give power to your

42、home devices directly.CHow to pair an inverter depends on how much power you want to power.DA wooden board is a must for your own solar panels.25（10分）When youre having a hard time with your homework or when youre preparing for your term paper, these student-focused websites can help you with just ab

43、out anything you need. The key to getting the most out of these online resources is to know how they can best be used to your advantage.FacebookAlthough Facebook can be one of your biggest time-wasters and distractions when you are supposed to be getting work done, it can also be one of your most va

44、luable resources. Most of your classmates will probably have a Facebook account, so anyone you need to connect with about a class you missed or about a problem is usually just a few clicks away.SparkNotesWith a free library of history timeline, philosophy study guides and library summaries, SparkNot

45、es has covered just about any reading-related jam you find yourself in. Just run a search for the book, play, or short summary of the material you are supposed to read.ADo you finish every term with many expensive textbooks you will never open again? Instead of letting the money spent go to waste, g

46、et back some of your cash by selling your books on Amazon.RateMyPChoosing new classes can sometimes be like trying to pick out your clothes in the dark, a total guessing game. Which teacher gives out the hardest problem sets? How much homework will that history professor give you every week? At Rate

47、MyP, students all over the country rate their professors on quality, helpfulness, and how hard their classes are.WikipediaWhile Wikipedia isnt aimed specifically at students, it is difficult to think of another website that does more to reduce the pain of paper writing and researching. Wikipedia giv

48、es you a quick way to find sources and get the details of almost any topic you need to research all without walking to the library.1、The passage was mainly written to .Aexplain some websites for parentsBcompare some educational websitesCintroduce different parts of a websiteDoffer some websites that

49、 may help students2、While you are taking great pains to write a research report, can most probably be a help.AFacebook BSparicNotesCA DWikipedia3、RateMyP is a place .Awhere you can make friends all over the countryBwhere you can communicate with your professorsCthat gives you information about profe

50、ssors in advanceDthat gives tips on how to get along with your professors4、Which of the following will you most probably refer to, if you need brief ideas or discussion in reading?AWikipedia. BFacebook.CSparkNotes. DA.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30

51、分）Beverly and I have been the best friends for years. And our friendship, like a well-worn sweater, has 1 in there, through thick and thin. After her divorce, she moved several 2 away. We keep in touch through phone calls.Last Saturday night, Beverly called, telling me she found a lump (肿块) in her b

52、reast and was 3 for surgery on Tuesday. She was terrified, and 4 was I. After we hung up, I booked a flight. 5 , I couldnt let Beverly face her 6 future alone.On Monday morning I went to the airport. I stepped up the 7 and handed my identification to a girl. Her fingers 8 the computer keys for a mom

53、ent. When she looked up and handed my identification back, she said, “Im sorry to 9 you this flight is overbooked.” “But,” I stammered (结结巴巴地说), “I have to get on this flight. This is not just a 10 trip. My best Mend is having surgery-she needs me.”“Im sorry.”A tear 11 my cheek.“Perhaps I can help y

54、ou,” said an older woman with smiling blue eyes. “Well, I have a ticket. Id be 12 if you would take my place.” She 13 the ticket and boarding pass at me.“My journey is not 14 ,” she added. “Go to your friend.”She handed me the ticket and we made the necessary 15 at the counter. I turned to this gene

55、rous lady and 16 my hand. She took it and said, “Someday you will see a woman in 17 and you will do the same.” With a smile, she let go of my 18 .To this day, I often think of that woman who 19 convenience for friendship. I will never forget her 20 of kindness.1、Aplaced Bput Chung Dlaid2、Astates Bst

56、reets Cmiles Dblocks3、Aintended Basked Callowed Dscheduled4、Asuch Bit Cso Dnor5、AIn all BAfter all CAbove all DFirst of all6、Auncertain Bhopeless Cdisappointing Dpromising7、Aflight Bcounter Cpilot Dcomputer8、Ahit Bknocked Ctapped Dstruck9、Ainform Bremind Cwarn Dinstruct10、Aday Bplane Csurgery Dvacat

57、ion11、Aturned down Brolled down Cfell down Dpoured down12、Ahonored Bsatisfied Cannoyed Dupset13、Apointed Bwaved Cthrew Dflashed14、Anecessary Bconvenient Cmeaningful Durgent15、Acomments Bbargains Cchanges Dplans16、Araised Bextended Cheld Dreached17、Adanger Bhurry Coperation Dsorrow18、Ahand Bticket Cp

58、ressure Dtrouble19、Abrought Bsacrificed Ctook Dreceived20、Aword Bsmile Cact Dgift第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）In the past black people in South Africa 1(live) a miserable life. They could not vote to choose their 2 (leader). They could not get jobs they wanted. The parts

59、of town in which they had to live 3 (decide) by white people. They lived in the 4(poor) areas in the country and could not get jobs they wanted. Nelson Mandela, a modern hero, called black people 5 fight against white people to make black and white people equal. He said “We were put in a position 6w

60、e had either to accept we were less important,7 fight the Government. We chose to attack the law. We first broke the law8a way which was 9(peace); when this was not allowedonly then 10we decide to answer violence with violence.” 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中