2022年四川省成都市龙泉驿区第一中学高考临考冲刺英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Mr, White, do you have anything _?No, nothing. You can take a rest now.Atype Btyped Cto type Dto be typed2The boss_the employees a rise in sala

2、ry for ages, but nothing has occurred yet.Apromised Bhad promised Cwould promise Dpromises3Water Knows Answers by a Japanese author, _ into 16 languages, has become a best- seller all over the world.Ahaving translatedBto be translatedCbeing translatedDtranslated4- Is there any chance of my being pro

3、moted?- If you want a promotion, youd better rather than get your way.Aplay the gameBcross your fingersCraise the red flagDkill the fatted calf5Have you read the book Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out by Mo Yan, _ that won him the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature?Athe oneBoneCthoseDones6Which do you p

4、refer, the former option or the latter one?I think the former one is no better than the latter one. So Ill choose _.Athe former one Bthe latter oneCeither of them Dneither of them7Thank God I passed the interview yesterday. I was sweating heavily.Me too. I _ when I was sitting outside waiting.Alooke

5、d down my noseBlet my hair downChad butterflies in my stomachDchanced my arm8I called her nearly ten minutes this morning, but I couldnt _.Aget throughBgo through.Clive throughDlook through9There will be an endless power of youth supporting the Chinese nations rejuvenation_ the younger generation of

6、 the country has ideals , pursuits and shoulders.Aas far asBso long asCeven ifDas if10A scientists attempt to produce the worlds first gene-edited babies _ are immune to HIV has sparked controversy in academia and the public.AasBwhoCwhomDwhose11- Mom, can you give me an extra 200 yuan a month?- Son,

7、 we have just bought a house, and from now on we need to practise strict .Aeconomy Bmedicine Cself-control Dpatience12Do you really mean it when you say he will a good president?AjudgeBduitCturnDServe13Im sorry you _ so long, but it ll still be some time before Jim gets backAwaitBwaitedChad waitedDh

8、ave been waiting14All of us have the desire to visit the three main temples in Athens, especially _ that contains a gold and ivory statue of Athena.Athe oneBoneCthe onesDthose15Im most awfully grateful to you. I cant think what I _ without you.Acould doBwould doCshould have doneDmust have done16I _

9、football since I left university.Adidnt playBdont playCwont playDhavent played17During the negotiation to follow, it can be argued that shares of foreign companies are overvalued _ the return they offer.Ain terms of Bin memory ofCin favor of Din charge of18Oh, Hannah just told me that she was unable

10、 to translate the report into English._？She once spent 10 years living in London.AGuess whatBWhy notCSo whatDHow come19Lucy_ _writing her essay by 10:00 this morning. After that, she listened to music for a while.Awill finishBfinishesChas finishedDhad finished20As things didnt work out the way we _,

11、 we found ourselves trying to force them and struggling to finish them.Aplan Bare planning Chad planned Dwill be planning第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Japan is aging faster than any other nation. By the end of this decade, there will be three retirees for every child under 1

12、5 and before long, one in six people will be over 80. Its population will soon be falling by nearly a million people every year and some people predict that, some time in the next century, the last Japanese person will die. Other countries are encouraging immigration to deal with their demographic w

13、oes. But not Japan, which is using different ways to reduce pressure put on health care and social services.The Toto-made toilet, common in Japanese hotels, can push up to help the elderly. Now Toto is working with Daiwa House, Japans largest house builder, to equip toilets for retirees. These have

14、medical sensors that measure blood sugar levels, the blood pressure and body fat of the user. The data is emailed to the local GP through a built-in internet device (装置). So make sure you eat your greens and stay regular, or the doctor will be in touch.The over-75s account for more than a quarter of

15、 the deaths in car accidents on Japanese roads. Toyota is working with Professor Kawashima, who developed brain training games for Nintendo, to create intelligent cars that monitor brain activity in the elderly. Other technologies could also work to keep elderly drivers cautious.Japan has twice as m

16、any pets as it has children. But real animals are difficult to look after as their owners age. Paro is a furry white baby seal robot which responds to petting by moving its tail and opening and closing its eyes. It shows emotions such as surprise, happiness and anger, and has sold well in nursing ho

17、mes where it is reported to stimulate (刺激) responses among those with dementia (痴呆).Japans Institute of Physical and Chemical Research has developed Riba, a nursing care robot that can lift the elderly out of bed.1、What does the underlined phrase “demographic woes” refer to?ARetirement age. BPublic

18、finance.CPopulation problems. DEmployment difficulties.2、Whats the main function of the toilets for retirees?AGiving them first aid. BMonitoring their health.CHelping them send emails. DSending them off the toilet.3、What do we know about the seal robot?AIt is hard to look after. BIt sells well in nu

19、rseries.CIt only makes a positive response. DIt is well received in nursing homes.4、How does Japan improve the healthcare for the elderly?ABy advocating companies work together.BBy switching to life-long training classes.CBy developing hi-tech products and services.DBy correcting medical personnels

20、service attitudes.22（8分） A new app aims to help parents interpret what their baby wants based on the sound of their cry. The free app ChatterBaby, which was released last month, analyzes the acoustic (声学的) features of a babys cry, to help parents understand whether their child might be hungry, fussy

21、 or in pain. While critics say caregivers should not rely too much on their smartphone, others say its a helpful tool for new or tired parents.Ariana Anderson, a mother of four, developed the app. She originally designed the technology to help deaf parents better understand why their baby was upset,

22、 but soon realized it could be a helpful tool for all new parents.To build a database, Anderson and her team uploaded 2,000 audio samples of infant(婴儿) cries. She used cries recorded during ear piercings and vaccinations to distinguish pain cries. And to create a baseline for the other two categorie

23、s, a group of moms had to agree on whether the cry was either hungry or fussy.Andersons team continues to collect data and hopes to make the app more accurate by asking parents to get specific about what certain sounds mean.Pediatrician Eric Ball pointed out that evaluating cries can never be an exa

24、ct science. “I think that all of the apps and technology that new parents are using now can be helpful but need to be taken seriously,” Ball said ,“ I do worry that some parents will get stuck in big data and turn their parenting into basically a spreadsheet(电子表格) which I think will take away the lo

25、ve and caring that parents are supposed to be providing for the children. ”But Anderson said the aim of the app is to have parents interpret the results, not to provide a yes or no answer. The Bells, a couple using this app, say its a win-win. They believe they are not only helping their baby now bu

26、t potentially others in the future.1、How does the app judge what babies want?ABy collecting data.BBy recording all the sounds.CBy analyzing the sound of their cries.DBy asking parents about specific messages.2、What was the app designed for in the beginning?AAll new parents.BDeaf parents.CAriana Ande

27、rson.DCrying babies.3、What is Balls opinion about the app?AParents should use the app wisely.BThe app can create an accurate result.CParents and babies are addicted to the app.DThe app makes babies lose love and caring.4、What is the text mainly about?AParents should not rely too much on their smartp

28、hones.BA new app helps parents figure out why their babies are crying.CParents can deal with babies hunger with the help of a new app.DA new app called ChatterBaby can prevent babies from crying.23（8分）If youll be taking vacation time in the coming year and plan on flying, here are some shopping tips

29、 to give your undivided attention to.When to buyIf youre shopping for domestic flights, check prices on Tuesday afternoons. This is an old tip but still valid because most US carriers continue to release sales on Tuesday morning, and competitors quickly drop their fares to match the better deals.Whe

30、n to flyWeekdays continue to be generally cheaper times to fly than weekends for most flights. In the US specifically the cheapest days are typically Tuesday, Wednesday and Saturday. A good itinerary for the expensive US spring break travel period is Tuesday to Saturday; it wont be cheap exactly, bu

31、t it will save you money (in most cases) over weekend-to-weekend travel.Direct vs. connecting flightsCompare the price of direct with connecting fights. Sometimes adding a stop to your route will save you money, and it might be enough to endure the extra-long flying day. Some examples;Boston to Seat

32、tle :$247 direct, $234 one-stopSan Francisco to Raleigh/Durham: $553 direct, $362 one-stopOkay, the savings on Boston-Seattle might not be worth it to you, but Ill bet youll think twice about the direct fight for San Francisco to Raleigh.Compare, compare, compareStifle the impulse to go to your favo

33、rite airline site to purchase tickets without doing any comparison; its a recipe for disaster. Example: Lets say you want to fly from New York to London and figure your favorite US legacy carrier will get you there for the best price.Airline price: $554 round-tripComparison price: $486Obviously, the

34、 legacy carrier did not have the cheapest flight, but wait, theres more: The comparison site also showed a cheaper flight from the same legacy carrier ($521). See what youre missing when you fail to compare?1、The best price for flights within the US could most possibly be found on .AMonday morningBT

35、uesday afternoonCThursday morningDSunday morning2、Ticket buyers are advised to .Achoose direct flights rather than connecting onesBtake the cheapest deal from their favorite airlineClook for flight deals to Europe throughout the summerDavoid weekend-to-weekend flights in holiday seasons3、The underli

36、ned phrase “stifle the impulse” probably means “ .”Afeel free to do somethingBhold off on doing somethingCget well prepared for somethingDmake quick decisions about something24（8分）If youre on the hunt for something new and interesting to read, you have plenty of places to go. This week, were looking

37、 at four of the best book recommendation sites, services, or groups, based on your nominations(提名).GoodReadsGoodReads is more than just a book recommendation site, although it excels at helping you find new books to read based on the ones you enjoy. You can build a virtual “shelf” of books you own o

38、r have already read, share your progress with the books youre currently reading, rate the books youve read, leave reviews, and connect with other readers.BookBubWhile BookBub isnt strictly a book recommendation service, it does bring you super-low-cost books based on your interests every day. The se

39、rvice is free, and when you sign up, you tell BookBub what kinds of books you like to read. From there, youll get an email from BookBub every day with book deals for that day. When we say “deal,” we mean itmany of BookBubs titles are free entirely, $0.99, or just a couple of bucks.LibraryThingLibrar

40、yThing has been around for a long time and is still a great user-powered book ratings, review, and recommendation site. The service calls itself the worlds largest book club, and thats a lot like the overall feel. Once you sign up, youll be encouraged to start adding books youve read and leave revie

41、ws for them. Behind its book ratings and reviews though, LibraryThing is a powerful tool to catalog and organize your entire book collection.OlmentaIf youre not interested in registering for accounts, adding your own books, or any of that hassle(麻烦), Olmenta can suggest some solid titles to you base

42、d on general popularity and the citation of the people behind the site. Its a simple list of book covers that the service thinks you should read, and a few genres you can click on if youre looking for something specific, like business, fiction, childrens, theatre, poetry, or nonfiction, among others

43、.1、Which of the following two book recommendation sites ask you to rate and leave reviews?AGoodreads and BookBub BBookBub and LibraryThingCLibraryThing and Olmenta DGoodreads and LibraryThing2、Which book recommendation site can help you get super-low-cost books?AGoodReads BBookBubCLibraryThing DOlme

44、nta3、If you turn to Olmenta, you _.Aneed to pay more Bneed to add your own bookCdont need to sign up Ddont need to look for something specific25（10分）Uh-oh-youre stuck with a long mid-journey stay or an insane flight delay. What to do? Spending hours in an airport can make any person who travels by p

45、lane a little annoyed. But before you splurge (挥霍) at the bar or duty-free shops, you might want to ask about your airports perks (特权).There are a lot of things you can do in the airport without breaking the bank.To reduce your annoyance and save your wallet, VIVA Lifestyle and Travel has compiled a

46、 list of all of the best airport perks. Make sure youre not making these mistakes on your next flight, too.Some airports, such as Portland International Airport in Oregon, San Francisco International Airport in California, or Minneapolis-St. Paul International Airport, offer free movies to waiting p

47、assengers. Others have free museums and live events, including San Francisco, Miami, Albany, Minneapolis, Portland, and St. Louis.Looking to relax after a stressful trip? Many airports offer therapy dogs; you can also visit the pig at San Francisco International Airport, the cat at Denver Internatio

48、nal Airport, and the miniature horses at Cincinnatis airport. If youre flying through San Francisco, Chicago, Miami, or Dallas Fort Worth, borrow a complimentary yoga mat and zen out.You can even travel in style with exclusive (专属的) tour guides, who provide free city tours from certain airports like

49、 Singapore, Seoul, Tokyo, and Istanbul. Or take advantage of the free personal shopper during your stay at Londons Heathrow Airport. Check out even more ways to make the most of your long mid-journey stay.The perks dont stop once you board the plane, either. Some major airlines also offer major flig

50、ht perks for their passengers. Go and figure them out!1、What part does the first paragraph play in the passage?AA lead-in. BA comment.CA summary. DA background.2、What does the underlined part in Para. 2 mean?AKnocking down the bank. BBorrowing money from the bank.CDepositing your money. DUsing up yo

51、ur money.3、What can you do in Miami Airport for free?AVisit the pig.BWatch movies.CEnjoy live events.DTravel with an exclusive tour guide.4、Who are the text most likely intended for?AVisitors to the USA BAirport personnel.CAirport shopkeepers. DAirline passengers.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读

52、下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分） It was pouring outsideWe all stood there 1 , some patient, others annoyed 2 nature messed (弄糟) their hurried dayI got lost in the sound and sight of the heavens 3 away the dirt and dust of the world“Mom，lets run through the rain ,” a girls voice 4 me.

53、“No , honey. Well wait until it 5 down a bit,” Mom replied.The young girl waited about another minute and 6 , “Mom, lets run through the rain.”“Well get wet if we do.”Mom said.“No, we wont, Mom. Thats not what you said this morning,” the young girl said as she 7 her Moms arm.“This morning? 8 did I s

54、ay we could run through the rain and not get wet?”“Dont you remember? When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer,” you said ,” If God can get us through this, he can get us through 9 .”The entire crowd turned 10 . Mom paused and thought for a moment about 11 she would say. Now some would laugh

55、it off and scold her for being 12 . But then we heard, “Honey, you are 13 . Lets run through the rain. If we get wet , maybe we just need washing.”Mom said. Then 14 they ran.We all stood 15 , smiling and laughing as they ran past the cars. Yes, they got wet. But they were 16 by a few who screamed an

56、d laughed like children all the 17 to their cars. Circumstances (境况) or people can take away your material possessions（物资财富）, and they can even take away your 18 . But no one can ever take away your precious 19 . So, dont forget to make time and take the 20 to make memories every day! I hope you sti

57、ll take the time to run through the rain.1、AtalkingBwaitingCcomplainingDexpecting2、Aas ifBeven ifCbecauseDwhen3、AtakingBputtingCdrivingDwashing4、AcaughtBbrokeCimpressedDcalled5、AslowsBcomesCpushesDcalms6、AaskedBrepeatedCrequiredDadded7、ApulledBtouchedCwavedDfelt8、AWhyBHowCWhenDWhere9、Athe rainBthe d

58、iseaseCanythingDsomething10、AstillBsilentCseriousDangry11、AwhatBhowCwhetherDif12、AdishonestBsillyCdaringDforgetful13、ArightBwrongCstupidDclever14、AoffBalongConDover15、AsighingBjokingCdiscussingDwatching16、AfollowedBguidedCrespectedDpraised17、AtimeBwayCsameDbest18、AhouseBmoneyChealthDtime19、Achildren

59、BmemoriesCcourageDexperience20、ApossibilitiesBopportunitiesC.riskDchallenge第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）A Relay Event Brings Diverse Cultures TogetherWhen Herman Kambugu received the good news he was expecting, he did something unusual. He ran for 32km in1(celebrate).Kamb

60、ugu , who works for the Standard Chartered Bank (StanChart) in Uganda, was among the over 86,000 employees around the world who had attempted 2 (take) part in a relay across Belt and Road countries as a way to see how the Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路)is developing. Kambugu and seven more of his co