大学英语四六级考试改错专项训练题

1、1/1大学英语四六级考试改错专项训练TOC o 1-5 h zHeavyfallsofashandrockfragmentsoccurredoveralloftheinhabitedpartsofMontserrat.Theashfalldepositwas115mininthickatLimeKilnBay.Theashburden1.resultedfromthecollapseofseveralwoodenbuildingsin2.theSalemarea.Vegetationdamagewasextensivelywith3.downedtreesandbranchesbrokenfr

2、ommanyothers.Manybirdswerekilledbytheashortrappedliveinit.4.AshfallfromthiseventwasreportedontheislandsofNevis,StKitts,Anguilla,andStMaarten,andresultedinthecloseofseveralairports.At09:10on13Julyan5.explosiveeruptionoccurred,followed2hoursofvery6.lowseismicactivity.TheWashingtonVAACestimatedacloudhe

3、ightof-12kma.s.l.Duringahelicopterreconnaissanceflightinthemorning7.of14July,alargecollapsescarwasseeninthelavadomedirecteddowntheTarRiverValley.TheTarRiverValleywasextensivelymodifiedalsoerodedwithadeep8.canyongougedthepyroclasticflows.Thefanhadbeen9.extendedeastwardsintotheseaandnorthwardsalongthe

4、coast.TheareathenorthoftheTarRiverValley10.extendingtoKillyhawkGhautwasdevastated.Childhoodisatimewhentherearefewresponsibilitiestomakelifedifficult.Ifachildhasgoodparents,heisfed,lookedafterandloved,whathemaydo,Itis11.improbablethathewilleveragaininhislifebegivensomuchwithouthavingtodoanythingintur

5、n.Inaddition,12.lifeisalwayspresentingnewthingstothechildthingsthathavelosttheirinterestingforolderpeoplebecause13.theyaretoowell-known.Achildfindspleasureinplayingintherain,orinthesnow.JP+2Hisfirstvisittotheseasideisamanelousadventure.Butachildhashispains:Heisnotsofreetodoashewishesashethinksold14.

6、peopledo;heiscontinuallybeingtoldnottodothings,orbeingpunishedforthathehasdonewrong.15.Hislifeisthereforenotperfectlyhappy.16.Whentheyoungmanstartstoearnhisownliving,hebecomesfreefromthedisciplineofschoolandparents;butatthesametimeheisforcedtoacceptresponsibilities.Hecannotlongerexpectotherstopayfor

7、hisfood,hisclothes,andhisroom,buthastoworkifhewantstoliveTOC o 1-5 h zcomfortable.Ifhespendsmostofhistimeplayingaboutin17.thewaythatheusedtoasachild,hewillsufferhungry.18.Andifhebreaksthelawsofsocietyasheusedtobreakthelawsofhisparents,hemay.If,therefore,19.heworkshard,keepsoutoftroubleandhasgoodheal

8、th,hecanhavethegreathappinessofseeinghimselfmaking20.steadyprogressinhisjobandofbuildingupforhimselfhisownpositioninsociety.Pronouncingalanguageisaskill.Everynormalpersonisexpertintheskillofpronouncinghisownlanguage,and21.fewpeopleareevenmoderatelyproficientatpronouncingforeignlanguages.Nowtherearem

9、anyreasonsaboutthis,22.someobvious,someperhapsnotsoobvious.ButIsuggestthatthefundamentalreasonwhypeopleingeneraldonotspeakforeignlanguagesverybetterthantheydoisthat23.theyfailtograspthetnienameoftheproblemoflearningtopronounce,andconsequentlyneversetabouttacklingitbytherightway.Fartoomanypeoplefailt

10、orealize24.thatpronounceaforeignlanguageisaskill,onethat25.needscarefultrainingofaspecialkind,andonethatcannotbeacquiredbyjustleavingittotakecareofhimself.26.Ithinkeventeachersoflanguage,whilerecognizingtheimportanceofagoodaccent,tendtoneglect,intheirpracticalteaching,thebranchofstudyconcerningwiths

11、peakingthe27.language.SothefirstpointIwanttomakeisthatEnglishpronunciationmustbetaught;theteachermaybepreparedto28.devotesomeofthelessontimetothis,andbyhiswholeattitudetothesubjectheshouldgetthestudenttofeelthathereisamatterworthofreceivinghiscloseattention.29.thereshouldbeoccasionswhereother,30.suc

12、hasgrammarorspelling,areallowedforthemomenttotakeasecondaryplace.(4)PeopleoftendreamoflivinginaperfectplacewherenoTOC o 1-5 h zonewouldbepoor,andeveryonewouldbeconsiderableof31.everyoneelse.Suchaplace,however,isverygoodtobetrue:32.suchaplaceisnowhere,andthafswhattheword“Utopia”means.ItismadeuptwoGre

13、ekwordsmeaningnotaplace*1.33.ThewordwasfirstusedbyThomasMore,asixteencentury34.EnglishwriterwhosebookUtopia,publishedin1516,describingaperfectislandcountry.Moresideafortalecame35.fromPlato.PlatosTheRepublicdescribedwhatwouldbeaperfectstate.Earlylegendstoldaperfectplaceexisting36.somewhereinAtlantic.

14、Theselegendswerenolongerbelieved37.whentheexplorationsofAmericansbegan,butafterMorestimetheybecamecommonforthereplaces38.Utopia,ifiseffected,wouldnotsuddenlymakeeverything39.perfectbecausepeopleareofnatureimperfect.40.改错专项训练题参考答案.去掉in“多宽多厚一般用“xxxmeterwide/thick”表示。.把from改成in。resultfrom后接原因,而resultin

15、后才接结果。.把extensively改成extensive。extensive在这里做was的表语，故用形容词形式。.把live改成aliveoalive,live都有“活的,活着”之义，但alive一般做表语或后置定语，live一般只做前置定语。Alive在本句中做主语的补语。.把close改成closure*theof结构中间应该用名词。.把followed改followingcfollowing在此做伴随状语，如果用followed做并列谓语必须在此词前加ando.把in改成on,表示具体的一天的早上，下午，晚上用介词0nt.一般用in,.把also改成and,also只是副词，不能连

16、接两个谓语，而and是连词，可以起连词作用。.在gouged的后面加by,表被动，“被火山熔岩凿出一个大峡谷.去掉north前的the。north在这里用作副词。.what改为whateverowhatever引导让步状语从句,相当于nomatterwhat,意思是“无论什么”，“不管什么，whatever在从句中作宾语。.turn改为return。短语inturn表示“轮流地；挨个，依次；反过来”,而在这里是指孩子对父母的回报。interesting改为interesto在形容词性物主代词their的后面应跟名词性成分。.do改为areo与前面的is相对应。.that改为whatothat引

17、导的是定语从句,在本句中应该使用关系代词what,相当于thething/thingsthato.not改为no。固定搭配的副词短语“nolonger”.comfortable改为comfortablyo修饰动词live应为副词而不是形容词。.suffer改为go或become或be.或把hungry改为hunger0.therefore改为howevero此处的条件状语从句表示转折。.making改为make。(3)and-*butoand表示递进并列关系；but表示转折关系。根据上下文应用but。about-*fororeason与介词for搭配，表示“的原因verjfbetter-*ve

18、rymuchbetter(very不能修饰形容词的比较级，只能用much,far.verymuch,alot,any,no,rathenalittle,abit修饰。by-*in。bytheway：顺便说一下；intherightway：以正确的方式，又如：inyourownway：以自己的方式。pronounce-*pronouncingu在that引导的宾语从句中主语是动名词短语pronouncingaforeignlanguage,原形动词（这里为pronounce）不能作主语。himself-*itselfoone在本句中不是指人,所以其反身代词可用itself,而不用himself。concerningconcernedobeconcernedwith：关于，如：Thebookischieflyconcerned