2021-2022学年四川绵阳富乐园际校中考英语五模试卷含答案及点睛_第1页
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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、Sue practises_the violin hard and oft

2、en gives wonderful performances.Aplay Bplayed Cto play Dplaying2、 Nice to see you. I you for a long time. I in Beijing. Ive just come back.Ahavent seen; amBhavent seen; wasCdidnt see; will beDwont see; was3、We planted some trees in the park on Tree Planting Day. Good! It helps to make our city _.Amo

3、re cleanerBless cleanerCmore beautifulDless beautiful4、 students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.AThe number of; isBA number of; areCThe number of; are5、Hi, Li Mei. How is your new school?Fantastic. We can choose the course according to our . I love operas, so I took the Beiji

4、ng Opera class.AinterestsBtalentsCgradesDexperiences6、You cant imagine _ good weather it was yesterday!AhowBwhatCwhat aDhow a7、I went shopping _the rain.AbecauseBalthoughCin spite ofDso8、Hi, Jack! What about playing soccer after school?Id love to, but its my grandfathers _ birthday and we will have

5、a celebration.AninetithBninetiethCnintieth9、Simon, how old is your father this year? _. And we just had a special birthday party for his _ birthday last Sunday.AFortieth; fortyBForty; fortyCForty; fortiethDFortieth; fortieth10、I failed to catch the last bus on the cold winter night and I couldnt fee

6、l _.AterribleBthe more terribleCmore terribleDthe most terrible. 完形填空11、If you are reading a novel for school rather than just for fun, you need to get 1 . Here are some pieces of advice.First, make notes. Write notes in pencil in the book, but also write separate notes on a small piece of paper. 2

7、characters. What do they do in the novel? What do they wants Everything that we are told about a character can help us to 3 them, from their appearance 4 the kind of food they eat.It is also a great help to be able to tell yourself the story 5 you have read it. So, the 6 of the story and the plot(情节

8、)are important. Youd better make a quick note of 7 happens in each part when you read. This will help you to bring the things you have noticed about characters, background, language and so on together. 8 , themes(主题).These are ideas that the novel shows. Perhaps love is a major theme, or justice(公正)

9、,or redemption(救赎). 9 that you know the themes of the novel and what the author is saying about them.Whats more, novels are made up of language. 10 use language in a special way to make their novels work. They may use metaphors(比喻), invent symbols, or show a characters personality through their spee

10、ch styles.1Aorganized Binterested Cstressed Dfixed2AHave pity on BGet along with CPay attention to DTake care of3Aattract Bunderstand Cdiscuss Dexamine4Awith Bby Cto Din5Aafter Bbefore Cif Dunless6Aorder Btime Cplace Dinfluence7Ahow Bwhat Cwhy Dwhere8AFinally BHowever CNext DFor example9AShow off BT

11、urn out CThink of DMake sure10AStudents BTeachers CReaders DWriters. 语法填空12、请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。Small talk and chitchat(闲谈) are the short conversations we have at parties, while we wait in line at the store, at family events or work.Sometimes we make small talk with people

12、we already know but not w1. Often we have to make small talk with complete strangers.Many people find these small conversations about unplanned subjects difficult. Some people say they hate it. Others say small talk is a w2 of time. They may even call it useless chitchat or useless chatter, meaning

13、it doesnt do anything. They c3 small talk not important.However, small talk is important. These exchanges can open doors that may lead to l4, more meaningful conversations. When you first meet someone or talk to someone you dont know well, it would be awkward(尴尬的) to b5 a conversation about a really

14、 deep subject such as war, politics or the meaning of life.Small talk also gives you the c6 to decide if you want to get to know that person betteror not. Lets say you make small talk with someone at a party. But they only want to talk about cats. You may not want to build a friendship with them u7

15、you really, really love cats.Chitchat can also increase your feeling of understanding toward people you know but not well. Chatting with a workmate about their child may help you to understand more of their life outside the o8. This could help build healthy work relationships.Researchers at the Univ

16、ersity of Chicago find that those who make small talk with strangers are happier than those who sit a9. Also, another similar study showed that people who talked with a cashier(收银员) in a coffee shop felt happier t10 those who simply went in, ordered and left.Small talk may make us happier. 阅读理解A13、H

17、aving a teenager at home can be a real headache. Many teenagers smoke, wear strange hairstyle and even fight. Generally , they are often taking risks. Earlier studies have shown that teenagers are more likely to make irrational decisions than people from any other age group, including children and a

18、dults. Is it that teenagers are too young to tell right from wrong? Not really. So whats the reason?According to Laurence, a teacher from a US university, the reason is that teenagers care a lot about how their peers (同龄人) view themthat is “peer influence”.As children enter their teenage years, they

19、 spend more time with their friends and classmates, and also they care more about what they think of them. This makes teenagers make decisions without thinking about the costs. In a test, a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game. When they played with their friends watching aroun

20、d them, they took more chances and drove more carelessly because that would increase their possibility of winning. But when they played alone, they drove more safely.Why do peers have such a big influence on teens behavior?As Laurence sees it, a teenagers brain is like a car with a good accelerator

21、(油门) but a weak brake (刹车). The “accelerator” is fully developed by teenage years while the “brake” is still not fully developed. When teenagers are watched by their peers, they usually push hard on the accelerator. With their weak brake, it is likely that they are going to end up in an accident. Bu

22、t the good news is that a violent teenager doesnt necessarily become a violent adult. About two-thirds to three-quarters of violent youth grow out of it. “They get more self-controlled.”1What does the underlined word “irrational” in the 2nd paragraph probably mean?AQuick. BCrazy. CCareful. DCorrect.

23、2According to the passage, teenagers often take risks because_.AThey like challenging themselves. BThey are too young to tell right from wrong.CThey dont think about costs. DThey care about what their peers think of them.3How does Laurence explain the influence of peer influence on teens behavior?AB

24、y using a metaphor (比喻). BBy giving real examples.CBy presenting research results. DBy doing experiments.4We can learn from the text that _.Ateenagers are easy to have traffic accidents.Bpeer influence has a good influence on teenagers.Cmost of the teenagers become less violent when they grow up.Dte

25、enagers shouldnt spend all the free time with their friends.B14、HORSE RACING(赛马)ALL YEAR ROUNDRaces Starting at 3 p.m. Every SundayRacetrack(跑道) only 20 Miles. Away Lots of Parking Space City Stadium (体育馆),Free Presents No Children AllowedHORSE RACING(赛马)ALL YEAR ROUNDRaces Starting at 3 p.m. Every

26、SundayRacetrack(跑道) only 20 Miles. Away Lots of Parking Space City Stadium (体育馆),Free Presents No Children Allowed100 YEARS OF PICTURESTHEN AND NOW (Photo Show)February 1April 30City Art Museum 750 High Street Tuesday to Sunday 10 a.m.5 p.m.100 YEARS OF PICTURESTHEN AND NOW (Photo Show)February 1Apr

27、il 30City Art Museum 750 High Street Tuesday to Sunday 10 a.m.5 p.m.WEEKEND SALESThis Saturday 26 p.m. EVERYTHING 2050% OFFVisit Us at Block G. Grandview Mall Realize Your Dream, Save Time and MoneyFall in Love with our PricesWEEKEND SALESThis Saturday 26 p.m. EVERYTHING 2050% OFFVisit Us at Block G

28、. Grandview Mall Realize Your Dream, Save Time and MoneyFall in Love with our PricesDANCE PARTYCELEBRATE AN IMPORTANT DAY Bring Your FriendsSUNDAY NIGHT, COUNTRY CLUB Live Band from 7 p.m10.pm.¥10, an adult ¥2, a childDANCE PARTYCELEBRATE AN IMPORTANT DAY Bring Your FriendsSUNDAY NIGHT, COUNTRY CLUB

29、 Live Band from 7 p.m10.pm.¥10, an adult ¥2, a child根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。1People can see the photo show at _.AThe City Stadium BThe City Art MuseumCGrandview Mall DThe Country Club2Who can NOT go to the horse races?AWomen. BOld men.CAdults. DChildren.3What can you do if you only have time betwee

30、n 7 p.m. to 8 p.m. on Sunday?AGo shopping.BGo to see the photo show.CGo to dance with your friends.DGo to watch the horse race.4When can you go shopping at Grandview Mall?AAt 3 p.m this Saturday. BAt 3 p.m. this Sunday.CAt 3 p.m. this Friday. DAt 3 p.m. every Saturday.5How much will you pay if you w

31、ant to buy a coat which is marked ¥200 with 50% off?A¥200. B¥150.C¥100. DFor free.C15、A bird went to look for its happiness in the distance.It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little wilting flower, whose face was full of smile. Not knowing why, the bird asked the little flower, You are going to

32、 die. Why are you still so happy?Because my dream will come true, said the little flower.What kind of dream do you have?To bear(结出 ) sweet, delicious fruit.Then the little bird saw it: happiness is a hope in the heart.The little bird kept flying; it flew and flew when it suddenly saw a lame duck, wh

33、ich was singing a song. Not knowing why, it asked the duck, The fate treats you so unfairly. Why are you still so happy with yourself?Because I saw a little duck fall, said the duck.So are you happy because you saw it trip over itself?No, Im happy because I helped it stand up again.Then the little b

34、ird saw it. happiness is a love in the heart.The bird kept flying; it flew and flew when it suddenly saw a spider climbing up a slippery(湿滑的 ) wall. The spider fell off the wall midway, but it kept climbing again and fell off again. This didnt discourage(使.泄气) the spider; it kept climbing over and o

35、ver again. Not knowing why, the little bird asked the spider, You failed again and again. Why dont you have pain but happiness on your face?As long as I keep making my efforts, there is still hope to climb up it. Because of this, I m so delighted, said the spider.Then the little bird saw it. happine

36、ss is a faith in the heart.So the little bird pursued happiness no longer because it had seen the truth: happiness is not in the distance but in your heart.1What does the word wilting in the second paragraph mean in Chinese?A盛开的 B含苞待放的C快要枯萎的 D已经凋零的2What did the bird meet first on its way to the dist

37、ance?AA butterfly. BA flower.CA spider. DA duck.3Why was the duck so happy?ABecause the fate treated it fairly.BBecause it saw another duck trip over itself.CBecause it saw a spider fell off a slippery wall.DBecause it helped another duck stand up.4What can we infer from the passage?AHappiness is a

38、feeling of hope, love, bravery and other beautiful things.BHappiness is so rare that you can only find it in the distance.COnly when you get help from others will you feel happy.DThe spider felt happy because its great fun to climb up the wall.5Which of the following can be the proper title for this

39、 article?AA lovely bird and its journey BHow can a bird be happyCHappiness is in your heart DTry to be as happy as you canD16、Here are four students resolutions(决心) in the next year.My name is Selina. Im going to try my best to make my study better. Im going to finish my homework on time. If I need

40、some help with a subject, Im going to get a tutor(家教).My name is Dave. Im going to eat fruits and vegetables every day. Im going to drink more water and milk. Im also going to brush my teeth after meals every day and wash my hands after going to the bathroom(卫生间).My name is Tina. Im going to meet mo

41、re people and make more friends. Im also going to be nicer to other kids in my class. Im going to be more friendly to shy kids who need friends.Im Tony. Ill never give out personal information such as my name, home address, school name and telephone number on the Internet. Also, Ill never send a pic

42、ture of myself to someone or chat with someone online without my parents permission(允许).1Selina will _next year.Abe a tutorBmake more friendsCwork harder at her studyDget some help from her teachers2Dave will do the following things EXCEPT _next year.Aeating fruits and vegetablesBdrinking more tea a

43、nd milkCbrushing his teeth after mealsDwashing hands when he comes back from the bathroom3Tina is going to_.Aget some help from other kidsBwrite letters to some pen palsCmeet some special guestsDbe nicer to other kids in his class4From the last paragraph, we know that Tony_.Ais too young to talk on

44、the InternetBoften takes photos of himselfCis always afraid of his parentsDis going to be a careful boy5What does this passage mainly talk about?AFour students resolutions in the next year.BHow to write resolutions.CHow to make friends.DInternet safety.E17、It was nearly dark; the sun was dropping do

45、wn the mountains far away. Little Tom came back home, with tears in his eyes.“Whats the matter, Tom? Hows your trip?” His mother asked with a big smile. “ I failed .The mountain is so high and full of big or small stones on the way ,I still go ahead .But I was tired and it was so late that I had to

46、come back ,” Tom cried . “It doesnt matter; you are only 12 years after all. You will have another chance,” his mother said. “But, standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!” Tom said. His father come over and asked. “Did you see the green trees on your way to the mountain?” “Sure and there ar

47、e a lot of beautiful flowers by the side of the road,” Tom replied. “Did you hear the birds singing? his father asked. “There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees and the sound was very sweet,” Tom said. “Did you feel the beauty of nature?” his father asked. “Yes, the blue sky, the white cl

48、ouds, the green trees and colorful flowers made a nice picture,” Tom answered. “Thats enough!” His father smiled and said, ”Please remember, son. For often , achieving what you expect is not the most important thing .Although you didnt reach the top of the mountain , you got a lot on the way .”Its t

49、rue that not every goal will be achieved, not every job will end up with a success, and not every dream will come true. The most beautiful scenery (风景) is on the way.1Tom got back home _when the sun was dropping.Aslowly Bsadly Cquickly Dearly2Toms parents wanted Tom _.Ato be friendly Bto be happy Ct

50、o be clever Dto be healthy3Whats the main reason that Tom didnt reach the top of the mountain?AThe mountain was so high.BThe way was full of big or small stones.CHe was tired and it was so late.DHe was only 12 years old.4Tom saw a lot of things on the way to the mountains except _ .Agreen trees Bbea

51、utiful flowersCwhite clouds Dmany stars5The writer tries to tell us that _.Athe goal is not importantBeveryone should climb the mountainCthe process is more important than the resultDHaving a trip is not easy.F18、World Sleep Day is on March 21st. Last years theme was “Healthy sleep, away from the sl

52、ow disease”. Its aim is to celebrate the benefits (好处) of good and healthy sleep.Sleep is like food for the brain. Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. According to the National Sleep Foundation in the US, adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night. For students aged 10

53、to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night.But many students dont get enough sleep because of early school start times and heavy homework. About 80 percent of middle school students dont get enough sleep, the China Youth and Children Research Center reported. For some students, t

54、hey want to sleep early, but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and cant fall asleep quickly. For others, they may even have insomnia which might keep them awake all night.These sleeping problems greatly affect peoples lives. Experts have shown that lack of sleep for teenagers leads to poor g

55、rades. Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Also, lack of sleep may make them depressed.Luckily, with good sleep habits, it is easier to fall asleep. Some of these good habits include avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day, going to slee

56、p at the same time each night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet, and neither too warm nor too cold.1If Li Hong is 15 years old, how much sleep does she need every night?A10-12 hours. B8-9 hoursC7 hours. DLess than 7 hours.2What might happen if teens dont get enough sleep?AThey

57、 might do well in sports.BTheir bodies and brains might grow better.CThey might feel depressed.DThey might not be able to finish their schoolwork.3Which is NOT a reason why so many students dont get enough sleep?AThey cannot pay attention in class.BThey have too much homework to do.CThey have sleeping problems.DThey have to get

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