2022年不规则动词过去式和过去分词归纳

1、学习好资料 欢迎下载 不规章动词过去式和过去分词归纳不规章动词过去式和过去分词A. 原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同 . cost-cost-cost cut-cut-cut put-put-put let-let-let set-set-set hit-hit-hit shut-shut-shut hurt-hurt-hurt read-read-read 读音 /e/ lie-lied-lied 说谎 lay-laid-laid 放置,下蛋 lay- lain 躺下,位于,平放eg. The hens dont _eggs during such cold weather. She _ he

2、r books on the table. _ B. 过去式与过去分词完全相同1. 过去式和过去分词中含有ought, aught, 读音是 :t bright-brought-brought think-thought-thought buy-bought-bought catch-caught-caught teach - taught -taught 2. 动词原形中的 e 为 o,变成过去式和过去分词；get-got-got sell-sold-sold tell-told-told 3. 动词原形中 i 为 a, sit-sat-sat spit-spat-spat 4. 动词原形中

3、 i 为 o, win-won-won shine-shone/ shined-shone / shined 5. 动词原形中 an 为 oo, stand-stood-stood understand-understood-understood 6. 动词原形中的 ay 为 ai, say-said-said pay-paid-paid 7. a ）动词原形中的 d 为 t, send-sent-sent lend-lent-lent spend-spent-spent build-built-built b 动词原形最终一个字母改为t , smell-smelt-smelt lose-lo

4、st-lost 读音 /e/ c 动词原形后加一个字母t, learn-learnt-learnt mean-meant-meant 学习好资料 欢迎下载d 动词原形中的 ee 去掉一个字母 e, 然后在词尾加 t. 字母 e 发音/e/ feel-felt-felt sleep-slept-slept sweep-swept-swept keep- kept- kept 其它 meet-met-met have-had-had hold-held-held make-made-made dig-dug-dug hear-heard-heard find-found-found hang-hu

5、ng -hung 不规章动词过去式和过去分词归纳不规章动词过去式和过去分词A. 原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同. cost-cost-cost cut-cut-cut put-put-put let-let-let set-set-set hit-hit-hit shut-shut-shut hurt-hurt-hurt read-read-read 读音 /e/ lie-lied-lied 说谎 lay-laid-laid 放置,下蛋 lay- lain 躺下,位于,平放eg. The hens dont _eggs during such cold weather. She _ her b

6、ooks on the table. _ B. 过去式与过去分词完全相同1. 过去式和过去分词中含有ought, aught, 读音是:tbright-brought-brought think-thought-thought buy-bought-bought catch-caught-caught teach - taught -taught 2. 动词原形中的 e 为 o,变成过去式和过去分词；get-got-got sell-sold-sold tell-told-told 3. 动词原形中 i 为 a, sit-sat-sat spit-spat-spat 4. 动词原形中 i 为

7、o, win-won-won shine-shone/ shined-shone / shined 学习好资料 欢迎下载 5. 动词原形中 an 为 oo, stand-stood-stood understand-understood-understood 6. 动词原形中的 ay 为 ai, say-said-said pay-paid-paid 7. a ）动词原形中的 d 为 t, send-sent-sent lend-lent-lent spend-spent-spent build-built-built b 动词原形最终一个字母改为t , smell-smelt-smelt l

8、ose-lost-lost 读音 /e/ c 动词原形后加一个字母t, learn-learnt-learnt mean-meant-meant d 动词原形中的 ee 去掉一个字母 e, 然后在词尾加 t. 字母 e 发音/e/ feel-felt-felt sleep-slept-slept sweep-swept-swept keep- kept- kept 其它 meet-met-met have-had-had hold-held-held make-made-made dig-dug-dug hear-heard-heard find-found-found hang-hung -

9、hung C.原型与过去分词相同come-came-come run-ran-run become-became-become D. 原形,过去式,和 过去分词完全不同1. 把动词原形中 i 改为 a 变成过去式,改成 u 变成过去分词begin - began -begun drink-drank-drunk ring-rang-rung swim-swam-swum sing-sang-sung 2. 把动词原形中 o 改为 e 变成过去式,在原形词尾加n 变成过去分词blow-blew-blown grow-grew-grown know-knew-known throw - threw

10、 - thrown fly -flew /flu:/ -flown 和以上相像 3. 以下动词的过去分词都以 en 结尾,故把它们分为一类a 把动词原形中 i 改为 o 变成过去式,在词尾加n 变成过去分词学习好资料 欢迎下载 drive-drove-driven rise-rose-risen write-wrote-written 双写 t ride-rode-ridden 双写 d b 把动词原形中 ea 改为 o, 在词尾加 e 变成过去式,在过去式后加 n 变成过去分词speak-spoke-spoken steal-stole-stolen break-broke-broken c

11、 把动词原形中的个别字母或字母组合改为o 变成过去式 , 在过去式后加 n 变成过去分词wake-woke-woken freeze-froze-frozen choose-chose-chosen forget-forgot-forgotten 不规章动词过去式和过去分词归纳（双写 t,加 en ）不规章动词过去式和过去分词A. 原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同. cost-cost-cost cut-cut-cut put-put-put let-let-let set-set-set hit-hit-hit shut-shut-shut hurt-hurt-hurt read-read-r

12、ead 读音 /e/ lie-lied-lied 说谎 lay-laid-laid 放置,下蛋 lay- lain 躺下,位于,平放eg. The hens dont _eggs during such cold weather. She _ her books on the table. _ B. 过去式与过去分词完全相同1. 过去式和过去分词中含有ought, aught, 读音是:tbright-brought-brought think-thought-thought buy-bought-bought catch-caught-caught teach - taught -taugh

13、t 2. 动词原形中的 e 为 o,变成过去式和过去分词；get-got-got sell-sold-sold tell-told-told 3. 动词原形中 i 为 a, sit-sat-sat spit-spat-spat 4. 动词原形中 i 为 o, win-won-won shine-shone/ shined-shone / shined 学习好资料 欢迎下载 5. 动词原形中 an 为 oo, stand-stood-stood understand-understood-understood 6. 动词原形中的 ay 为 ai, say-said-said pay-paid-p

14、aid 7. a ）动词原形中的 d 为 t, send-sent-sent lend-lent-lent spend-spent-spent build-built-built b 动词原形最终一个字母改为t , smell-smelt-smelt lose-lost-lost 读音 /e/ c 动词原形后加一个字母t, learn-learnt-learnt mean-meant-meant d 动词原形中的 ee 去掉一个字母 e, 然后在词尾加 t. 字母 e 发音/e/ feel-felt-felt sleep-slept-slept sweep-swept-swept keep-

15、kept- kept 其它 meet-met-met have-had-had hold-held-held make-made-made dig-dug-dug hear-heard-heard find-found-found hang-hung -hung C.原型与过去分词相同come-came-come run-ran-run become-became-become D. 原形,过去式,和 过去分词完全不同1. 把动词原形中 i 改为 a 变成过去式,改成 u 变成过去分词begin - began -begun drink-drank-drunk ring-rang-rung s

16、wim-swam-swum sing-sang-sung 2. 把动词原形中 o 改为 e 变成过去式,在原形词尾加n 变成过去分词blow-blew-blown grow-grew-grown know-knew-known throw - threw - thrown fly -flew /flu:/ -flown 和以上相像 3. 以下动词的过去分词都以 en 结尾,故把它们分为一类a 把动词原形中 i 改为 o 变成过去式,在词尾加n 变成过去分词学习好资料 欢迎下载drive-drove-driven rise-rose-risen write-wrote-written 双写 t

17、ride-rode-ridden 双写 d b 把动词原形中 ea 改为 o, 在词尾加 e 变成过去式,在过去式后加 n 变成过去分词speak-spoke-spoken steal-stole-stolen break-broke-broken c 把动词原形中的个别字母或字母组合改为o 变成过去式 , 在过去式后加 n 变成过去分词wake-woke-woken freeze-froze-frozen choose-chose-chosen forget-forgot-forgotten d 其它过去分词以 en 结尾的动词（双写 t,加 en ）eat-ate-eaten beat-

18、beat - beaten fall-fell-fallen give-gave-given see-saw-seen take-took-taken mistake- mistook- mistaken hide-hid-hidden （双写 d ）E. 没有过去分词的动词 can - could may- might shall- should will - would 其它 am, is - was- been are-were- been do-did- done draw-drew- drawn : go-went- gone show-showed-shown 不规章动词过去式和过

19、去分词归纳不规章动词过去式和过去分词A. 原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同. cost-cost-cost cut-cut-cut put-put-put let-let-let set-set-set hit-hit-hit shut-shut-shut hurt-hurt-hurt read-read-read 读音 /e/ lie-lied-lied 说谎 lay-laid-laid 放置,下蛋 lay- lain 躺下,位于,平放eg. The hens dont _ _eggs during such cold weather. 学习好资料 欢迎下载She _ her books on

20、 the table. _ B. 过去式与过去分词完全相同1. 过去式和过去分词中含有ought, aught, 读音是:tbright-brought-brought think-thought-thought buy-bought-bought catch-caught-caught teach - taught -taught 2. 动词原形中的 e 为 o,变成过去式和过去分词；get-got-got sell-sold-sold tell-told-told 3. 动词原形中 i 为 a, sit-sat-sat spit-spat-spat 4. 动词原形中 i 为 o, win-

21、won-won shine-shone/ shined-shone / shined 5. 动词原形中 an 为 oo, stand-stood-stood understand-understood-understood 6. 动词原形中的 ay 为 ai, say-said-said pay-paid-paid 7. a ）动词原形中的 d 为 t, send-sent-sent lend-lent-lent spend-spent-spent build-built-built b 动词原形最终一个字母改为t , smell-smelt-smelt lose-lost-lost 读音 /

22、e/ c 动词原形后加一个字母t, learn-learnt-learnt mean-meant-meant d 动词原形中的 ee 去掉一个字母 e, 然后在词尾加 t. 字母 e 发音/e/ feel-felt-felt sleep-slept-slept sweep-swept-swept keep- kept- kept 其它 meet-met-met have-had-had hold-held-held make-made-made dig-dug-dug hear-heard-heard find-found-found hang-hung -hung C.原型与过去分词相同学习

23、好资料 欢迎下载come-came-come run-ran-run become-became-become D. 原形,过去式,和 过去分词完全不同1. 把动词原形中 i 改为 a 变成过去式,改成 u 变成过去分词begin - began -begun drink-drank-drunk ring-rang-rung swim-swam-swum sing-sang-sung 2. 把动词原形中 o 改为 e 变成过去式,在原形词尾加n 变成过去分词blow-blew-blown grow-grew-grown know-knew-known throw - threw - throw

24、n fly -flew /flu:/ -flown 和以上相像 3. 以下动词的过去分词都以 en 结尾,故把它们分为一类a 把动词原形中 i 改为 o 变成过去式,在词尾加n 变成过去分词drive-drove-driven rise-rose-risen write-wrote-written 双写 t ride-rode-ridden 双写 d b 把动词原形中 ea 改为 o, 在词尾加 e 变成过去式,在过去式后加 n 变成过去分词speak-spoke-spoken steal-stole-stolen break-broke-broken c 把动词原形中的个别字母或字母组合改为

25、o 变成过去式 , 在过去式后加 n 变成过去分词wake-woke-woken freeze-froze-frozen choose-chose-chosen forget-forgot-forgotten d 其它过去分词以 en 结尾的动词（双写 t,加 en ）eat-ate-eaten beat- beat - beaten fall-fell-fallen give-gave-given see-saw-seen take-took-taken mistake- mistook- mistaken hide-hid-hidden （双写 d ）E. 没有过去分词的动词学习好资料 欢

26、迎下载can - could may- might shall- should will - would 其它am, is - was- been are-were- been do-did- done draw-drew- drawn : go-went- gone show-showed-shown wear- wore - worn 不规章动词的过去式（初二）不规章动词的过去式是同学们学习的重点,它们的过去式找出其变化规律,总结如下：也是一个难点； 同学们应通过不规章动词的动词原形和1. 把动词原形中的 o 改为 a,变成过去式；过去分词不变如：become became, come c

27、ame 2把动词原形中的 i 改为 a,变成过去式；如：begin began ,drinkdrank ,give gave ,ringrang ,sing sang ,sitsat,swim swam ,sinksank ,3把重读开音节中的 i 改为 o,变成过去式；如：drive drove ,riderode ,shine shone ,winwon,writewrote 4动词原形中的 e 改为 o,变成过去式；如：getgot,forget forgot 5动词原形中的 eep 改为 ept,变成过去式；如：keep kept ,sleep slept,sweep swept 6. 动词原形中的 an 改为 oo,变成过去式；如：stand stood ,understand understood 7改动词原形中的 aw ow 为 ew,变成过去式；如：draw drew ,grow g