2021-2022学年淮安市中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、It _ them about one hour to get to the center of the city by underground.AusedBpaidCspentDtook2、What are you going to do after a

2、 college?Id like to _ a company of my own.Alift upBset upClook upDpick up3、On Nov 9，2016，Donald Trump _ as the 45th president of the United States.Achooses BchoseCis chosen Dwas chosen4、_ Tom_Maria loves this sport.ABoth, andBNot only, but alsoCBut, andDBoth, or5、Must I prepare for the trip today?No

3、, you . You can do it tomorrow.AmustntBcantCneednt6、The doctor did what he could the girl who was badly hurt in the accident.AsaveBsavingCto saveDsaves7、We will have to _ the football game till next week because of the heavy rain.Aput upBput offCput outDput down8、 Can we play soccer here? No, you _

4、play it near the road. Thats too dangerous!AcanBmayCwontDmustnt9、Its reported that people throw plastic bags along this street every day.AhundredBhundredsChundred ofDhundreds of10、They havent seen their daughter for about a year, they miss her very much and they hope _ her as soon as possible.AseeBs

5、awCseeingDto see. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小题，每小题分，共10分）A lady once wrote a long story. She sent it to a famous editor. After 1 weeks the editor 2 the story to her. The lady was 3 She wrote back to the editor:“Dear Sir,Yesterday you sent back a story of mine 4 do you know that the story is not good? You did no

6、t read it 5 I sent you the story, I pasted(粘)together pages 18; 19 and 20. This was a 6 to see whether you would read the story. When the story came back yesterday, the pages were 7 pasted together. Is this the 8 you read all the stories that are sent to you?”The editor wrote back:“Dear Madam, when

7、I have an egg 9 breakfast, I 10 eat the whole egg in order to discover that it is bad.”1Afew Ba few Clittle Da little2Agave Bcame back Chanded Dreturned3Aangry Bhappy Csatisfied Dglad4AHow BWhy CWhat DWhere5AAfter Buntil CBefore DSince6Alesson Btest Cquestion Dthing7Aalready Bstill Ceven Dyet8Awork

8、Bcheck Croad Dway9Aon Bfor Cat Din10Amust not Bhave not to Cneed not to Ddont have to. 语法填空12、 My mother is a doctor. She is so busy 1 she isnt able to get back home on time every day. And she has to work on weekends sometimes. So its hard for 2(she) to do all the chores after work. As a member of t

9、he family, I think its my duty to share some housework. Though mother always says she doesnt need any help, there are always things I can do. For example, I can help take out the rubbish and wash 3 dishes. Im sure I can do them 4(good). Whats more, Im 5(try) to be independent. I wash my own clothes,

10、 tidy up my bedroom and care for my things. Im old enough to do these things. And I cant d6 on my parents forever. I think she is the 7(one) person I should thank. So show your 8(thank) to your mom for everything she 9(do). Just try your b10 to help her. I believe she will feel happy. Try it now. 阅读

11、理解A13、I stood there listening to my father shout at top of his voice. The look on his face said that one of us had done something wrong.“Which one of you did this?”We all looked down at the step. There was childs handwriting in chalk there. I was very frightened. I hope no one could see it. Would he

12、 guess it was me? I was so scared. When he asked me, I lied, “Not me, dad.” The other denied(否认) it as well. Of course, we all knew that one of us must have done it. But as the youngest and smallest of the three, I just couldnt find courage to tell the truth.To find out who had written on the step,

13、Father gave us each a piece of paper and a pencil. “I want each of you to write exactly what you see on the step.” I tried my best to write the words differently. I didnt want dad to be able to tell it was me.He gathered up our paper and looked at them. “Since none of you will say yes, then I will p

14、unish you all.” I stood there and said nothing. The last thing I wanted was for Dad to punish me!“I did it.” My sister walked forward and said she had done something she hadnt. she was punished for a month.We didnt talk about that day for many years. Not until we were all older and I knew it was saf

15、e to finally tell my dad it was really me. I always felt sorry because of it. That was the last time I let anyone_for me. I told myself, “One must see to what he or she has done.”1The writers father was _ when he saw the handwriting in chalk on the step.Avery happy Bvery sadCvery angry Dvery excited

16、2The underlined word “take the blame” most probably means _ in Chinese.A撒谎 B承担责任C接受惩罚 D解决困难3The writers sister told a lie because _.Ashe liked telling liesBshe was afraid of being punishedCshe didnt like her fatherDshe didnt want her father to punish them all4Which of the following statements is tru

17、e?AThe writer kept telling lies.BHer sister told the truth.CThe writers father punished the children.DNone of the children told the truth.B14、 Can you remember a world before the Internet? If your answer is no, then you are probably a millennial. Millennials are the new generation(代) of young Americ

18、ans. They were born between 1982 and 1992. There are 33 million of them, and they are just starting to enter the workforce(劳动力). Many experts(专家) believe that millennials are different from young Americans of past generations. They also believe that millennials will change the workforce in important

19、 ways.How are millennials different? They are the first generation born in the computer age. The Internet has always been a part of their lives. They spend about 16 hours a week on the Internet, and this doesnt include e-mail. And they spend 72 hours a week using other electronic media(媒体), includin

20、g mobile phones and video games. They are native speakers of the language of the computer age. People who were born earlier will never be native speakers of that language. Why not? They did not grow up speaking it.How will millennials change the workforce? To answer that question, it is important to

21、 understand how the millennials use the Internet. They use the Internet to communicate. They visit websites such as FaceBook and MySpace every day. They share(分享) ideas, music, information, games, and friendships with people all over the world. When they start working, they will want to share their

22、work and ideas with others.It is also important to understand the way millennials grew up. Their parents and teachers gave them a lot of attention. They taught them that their opinions were valuable(有价值的). As a result, many millennials are very confident. At work, they will expect their co-workers a

23、nd bosses to listen to their opinions. Millennials also grew up with lots of structure in their lives. Many of them went to school at the age of two or three and played on sports teams. At work, they will expect the rules to be clear. They will also expect a strong but fair boss, like a coach on a s

24、ports team. They will follow the person in charge(主管) if he or she is fair. But they will not follow an unfair boss. They will also expect their work to be fun and creative, similar to their experiences on a sports team.These are a few of the changes that experts believe that millennials will bring

25、to the American workforce. But the world is changing very fast. There will probably be more changes that are difficult to imagine today.1According to the first paragraph of the passage, which of the following in NOT true?AMillennials belong to a new generation.BMillennials were born about ten years

26、ago.CMillennials are entering the workforce.DMillennials know little about the world before the Internet.2Which is the main reason that makes the experts believe milennials are different from young Americans of past generations?AMillennials can speak a better native language.BMillennials grow up wit

27、h computers and the Internet.CMillennials use mobile phones and e-mails often.DMillennials spend long hours playing video games.3Why do the Millennials expect to share their work and ideas with others?ABecause they know how to use the Internet to make new friends.BBecause they understand how to comm

28、unicate with new friends.CBecause they grow up sharing ideas, music, information with others by the Internet.DBecause the Internet can provide all the information they need.4According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?AMillennials grow up with more attention from their teachers and

29、parents.BMany millennials are showing more confidence than the others at work.CMany millennials give more valuable opinions to their co-workers and bosses.DMany of the millennials have had fun and creative experience when they are on sports teams.5From the passage we know that _.Athe number of the m

30、illennials had come to 33 million by the end of 1982Bmost of the millennials learn their native computer languages in schoolsCmillennials require their bosses to be healthier and the rules clearer at workDmore changes will probably be brought to the American workforce by millennialsC15、Gareth Ellis,

31、 13, is the youngest son of Alan, an engineer, and Kath, a teacher. His older brothers work in banking and computers, but Gareths dream was always to become a clown(小丑).Three years ago, Alan, Kath and Gareth joined the circus(马戏团). People laugh when we tell them, saysKath. But its true. Gareth has w

32、anted to be a clown since we took him to the circus when he was three.When Alan lost his job, he and Kath decided to see if they could find full-time circus jobs. They both got jobs with a famous circus and Gareth began training to become a clown. He calls himself Bippo. They travel with the circus

33、during the summer and return home for the winter. Gareths brothers are old enough to look after the house while they are away.I cant say it was easy, says Kath. There was a lot to think about and organize. We only had a car and a very small caravan(大篷车)to sleep in, and we were leaving behind our lov

34、ely house. The only thing Gareth missed was his long, hot baths.People ask about my education, says Gareth, but from the beginning, wherever we go, someone has always come to teach me. I follow the same books as everyone back at school and Ive got a computer. Ive never fallen behind my classmates.An

35、d the future? It was a difficult decision, says Kath, but there was no other way to teach Gareth about being a clown. Im happy to say its working, and were enjoying it. And Gareth? Im going to be the main clown in a circus one day, he says, perhaps Bippos circus.1In the article, the writer is trying

36、 to .Atalk about the best way to educate a child Bgive details about how to join the circusCdescribe how one family changed their lives Dadvise what to do when you lose the job2Alan and Kath joined the circus because .Athey wanted to spend time travelling in the summerBthey needed money in order to

37、buy a bigger carCtheir older sons needed their house for themselvesDtheir youngest son wanted to train as a performer3When they first join the circus, Kath .Afound things difficult Bdid not have enough to doCwanted to go back home Dwas not able to sleep properly4Which postcard did Gareth write just

38、after he joined the circus?A BC DD16、Mr. Guo is a teacher from Xian. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code（二维码）. “We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate（使产生） the codes, and in the end everything gets easier,”said Guo.“When students finish the homework,

39、they keep it on WeChat（微信）. Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work everywhere using my computer or telephone. ”The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by email, QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans（扫描） his students QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. H

40、e finds that their homework becomes more creative, with many pictures, music and even videos.Guos students like the new way and think it is interesting. “We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun.”said Tingting, a student of Guos.“

41、The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share,”Guo said.“It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I dont want my students to fall behind the times.”However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children wil

42、l spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, its unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the code when they hand in their work, which doesnt take them too much time. Al

43、so for teachers, it allows them to check the students work at any time. And its also an easy way to share homework with other students.1Guos students think the new way is _.AImportant Binteresting Cstrange Dboring2Some parents are worried, because they think their children will _.Atalk with their te

44、acher face to faceBfind the QR codes too difficult to useChate the new way of handing in homeworkDspend too much time on computers or phones3Whats the main idea of the passage?ASome parents are worried about their children.BTeachers dont need to check homework any more.CUsing QR codes makes checking

45、 homework easier.DStudents dont need to hand in homework any more.E17、Summer is coming.How to keep fit in this hot season?Here are some good ideas.Stay active and coolExperts say teenagers should get at least 60 minutes daily exercise most days of the week. Summer is a great time to enjoy outdoor ac

46、tivities and play.If youre near water,try water sports like swimming, surfing and water skiing.Keep away from the sunIf you are going outside. keep away from the sun when its strong, usually between 11: 00 am and 3:00 pm. Put on a hat and a pair of sunglasses. Apply sunscreen(防晒霜) and don t get sunb

47、urned.Eat fresh and colorful foodWhat is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light food. You can eat more fish in summer.They can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun.Summer is also a great time to eat colorful fruit and vegetables. The beautiful colors not only please the

48、 eyes, but are also healthy chemicals. For example,tomatoes can help protect your skin against sunburn. Blueberries are good for your brain and eyes.Drink water properlyFinally, dont forget to drink a lot of water. With all these summertime activities you will be thirsty. Water is the perfect drink

49、to prevent dehydration. If dehydration happens to you, youll be in danger. Try not to drink too many energy drinks or sports drinks. They have a lot of sugar.1Among outdoor activities in summer, _ not mentioned in the passage.Aswimming Bsurfing Crowing Dwater skiing2To keep away from the sun, we can

50、 .Aput on a hat and a pair of sunglassesBtry water sports without applying sunscreenCgo outside when its strongest between 11: 00 a.m, and 3: 00 p.m.Deat fresh fruit3The underlined worddehydrationmeans “ ” in Chinese in the passage.A灼伤 B脱水 C晒晒伤 D干燥4We can learn that _ from this passage.Atomatoes are

51、 good for your brain and eyesBblueberries can help protect your skin against sunburnCeating fish and tomatoes can help us fight against sunburnDdrinking water is good for your eyesF18、ASpanish DancingSpanish Dancing is fun and easy to learn. Come and learn this wonderful dance from Spain.Place: John Blacks Date: June 15thJuly 14th Price: ￥500Time: 7:30 p.m.9:30 p.m. Tel: 2711399Titanic (3D)To know more about the big ship that sank in the Atlantic 100 yea