2022年山东省青岛第三中学高三下学期一模考试英语试题含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1_ the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with govern

2、ment support.AIn reply toBIn addition toCIn charge ofDIn place of2We most prefer to say yes to the _ of someone we know and like.AattemptsBrequestsCdoubtsDpromises3The shocking news made me realize _ terrible problems we would face.AthatBhowCwhyDwhat4The emoticons _ when we want to stop a conversati

3、on, sparing us the embarrassment.Acome around Bcome in handyCcome about Dcome by5Scientists have come to the conclusion _ the temperature on Earth is getting higher and higher.AWhatBthatCwhichDwhen6Dont leave matches or cigarettes on the table within _ of children.AstretchBexpandCreachDextend7The bo

4、ss_the employees a rise in salary for ages, but nothing has occurred yet.Apromised Bhad promised Cwould promise Dpromises8 I hear Iron Man III is on recently. Lets set off for the cinema to appreciate it now. _ Its about 10 PM. Im so tired that I must go to bed.ALets find some of the action. BHow do

5、 you find it?CIts entirely up to you. DYou cant be serious.9An exhibition with 885 cultural relics to be displayed _ at the Meridian Gate Gallery.Awas held Bwould hold Chas hold Dwill be held10Within even the weakest of human bodies lies a life that is precious indeed _ needs to be respected and hon

6、ored.Asomething thatBoneCone thatDsomething11We are to hold the sports meeting next weekend, _ the air quality becomes better.AwhichBwhenCwhereDwhile12_ up early in the morning to have a walk, I am sure, you are likely to feel active all dayAGetBHaving gotCGettingDTo get13Uncle Wang is in hospital.O

7、h, really? I _. I _ go and visit her.Adidnt know; am going to Bhadnt known; wouldChavent known; will Ddidnt know; will14Youve agreed to go, so why arent you getting ready?But I _ that I was expected to set off at once.Adont realize Bdidnt realizeChavent realized Dhadnt realized15Whenever you _ a pre

8、sent, you should think about it from the receivers point of view.AboughtBhave boughtCwill buyDbuy16_him not to do so, he wouldnt have made such a serious mistake.ADid I persuadeBIf I persuadeCIf I should persuadeDHad I persuaded17Laughter produces short-term changes in the function of the heart and

9、blood circulation,_heart rate and oxygen consumption.Aincreasing Bto increase Chaving increased Dbeing increased18In the library you can use your own computer to connect to Wi-Fi specially _ for readers.ApreparingBto prepareCpreparedDprepare19The guide was enthusiastic and knowledgeable and we spent

10、 a lovely evening wandering into places which we _ straight past otherwise.Ahad walkedBwere walkingCwould have walkedDmust have walked20“It might have saved me a lot of money”, Mr. Chen sighed, “_ timely from the stock market this July”.Adid I withdrawBshould I withdrawChave I withdrawnDhad I withdr

11、awn第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Educators across the US are calling for major changes to the admission process in higher education. The National Center for EducationalStatistics reported that U.S. colleges and universities received more than 9 million applications between 2

12、013 and 2014. The schools admitted more than 5 million students in that time.But a new report says that the problem is not about the number of students that are being admitted, but rather how students are selected. The Harvard School of Graduate Education, along with 80 other schools and organizatio

13、ns, released the report in January 2016, called “Turing the TideMaking Caring Common”. The report argues that the process schools use to choose students causes major problems.David Hawkins, theExecutiveDirector for Educational Policy, says that most colleges and universities require many things from

14、 students when they apply. Schools usually ask for an essay describing a students interests or why they want to study at that school. The schools also ask for letters from teachers or other responsible adults describing why a student is a good candidate. But, Hawkins says, the area that schools are

15、most concerned with a students high school grades and standardizedtest results.The report suggests that paying attention to academic success over other qualities works well for some students but hurts others. In addition, academic success is not the most important quality a student should have. More

16、 attention should be paid to showing whether or not a student wants to do good in the world. The report also suggests that schools should ask for evidence that students care about other people. Moving attention away from academic ability will make process less about competition, the report says. Stu

17、dents will feel less stress about meeting higher and higher expectation.But the report does have its critics. Bob Schaeffer, Public Education Director, said that every few years, someone makes the same argument for change. He said that no real change has happened yet and that even many of the school

18、s that agree with the report still make no changes. “Many of the institutions that have supported the findings in the report are the very institutions that have the most competitive admission processes in the country, Schaeffer said.1、What is the problem of the admission process according to the rep

19、ort?AThe schools ask social responsibilities from the applying studentsBThe schools attach importance to students academic recordsCThe number of students getting admitted is too smallDAdmission officers only consider personal qualities2、Which of the following do colleges ask of applicants except ?AT

20、heir reasons to attend the school.BA description of their interests.CRecommendation letters from adultsDEvidence that students care about others3、What does the authors attitude to the report of the admission process?.ASupportive. BDoubtful CNeutral DNegative4、The critic, Bob Schaeffer, thinks that .

21、Asome schools dont do what they believe is rightBthe largest schools are expected to make changes firstCnot enough schools currently agree with the reportDhistory has proved that all changes are good22（8分）Donald Trump was born in Queens, a borough of New York City. He was the fourth child. He had tw

22、o brothers and two sisters. By his own telling, young Donald often created trouble in school. So when he was 13 years old, his parents sent him to a military-style school.Trump went on to college first at Fordham University in New York, and then at the University of Pennsylvania. He earned a degree

23、in economics. He was also already investing in real estate. After he graduated, Trump quickly returned to New York City and his career.In time, he became the head of the family business. He re-named it the Trump Organization. As its president, Trump developed and put his name on luxury buildings, ca

24、sinos, hotels, and golf courses around the world. Later, he became linked to the entertainment industry, too. He became a part owner of beauty pageants, hosted a television show, and wrote a book about how to succeed in business.During these years, Trump also married three times and divorced twice.

25、The media wrote especially about his first and second marriages because he openly had a relationship with his second wife while he was married to his first. In 2005, he married Melania Knauss, a former model from Slovenia. She is only the second first lady who was not born in the United States. The

26、first was Louisa Adams, who came from Britain in 1801.But, until he officially entered the 2016 campaign as a Republican candidate, few linked him to politics.Trump is unusual among past presidents because he had never worked in the government before. Nor has Trump served in the military. Only Presi

27、dents Taylor, Grant, andEisenhower had no previous government experience; however, they had all been generals.Trump is the oldest person ever to take office. He was 70 years old when he was sworn in.He is also one of therichest.And Trump is unusual in how he communicates with the public. As presiden

28、t, he continues to use Twitter to communicate his thoughts directly to anyone who wants to follow him.While the long-term effects of Trumps presidency are not yet known, he will likely be remembered in part for his direct and unscripted style of communication.1、Donald Trump is quite a different Amer

29、ican president ever because _.Aonly he has never entered politics beforeBhe is the first to use the modern social media Twitter to speakChe is the richest president everDonly his wife wasnt born in the US2、Trump is a successful businessman and his business involves in the following except_.Atelevisi

30、on BbeautyCreal estate Dpublishing3、Which of the following cant suit Donald Trump?AHe is the oldest president when taking office.BHe has once served in the army.CHe wrote a book about how to do business.DHis father had five children.4、What does the underlined word unscripted in the last sentences me

31、an?AUnfinished. BUndertaken. CUnprepared. DUnspoken.23（8分）5 Secrets of Web Travel SitesBooking a trip on an online travel site is convenient, but comes with its own set of problems.1. They know whos on a Mac and whos on a PC and whos goingto spend more.Last year, US travel research company Orbitz tr

32、acked peoples online activities to test out whether Mac users spend more on travel than PC users. On average, Mac users lay out US$20-30 more per night on hotels and go for more stars, according to the Wall Street Journal. As a result, online travel sites show these users more expensive travel optio

33、ns first. To avoid inadvertently paying more, sort results by price.2. Their software doesnt always hook up to the hotels system.A guaranteed reservation is almost impossible to come by anywhere but the risk of your flight or hotel being overbooked increases with third-party providers. The middle-ma

34、ns software isnt immune to system errors, so always call the hotel or airline to make sure your booking was processed.3. Dont be fooled by packages: Often, theyre low-end items grouped together.Ever notice how travel sites recommend a hotel, a rental car, and tour package all in one click? These dea

35、ls usually feature travel that no one wants, like flights with multiple layovers. Check the fine print.4. You could miss out on loyalty points.Third-party providers can get between you and frequent flyer miles or points. Many hotel loyalty programmes dont recognize external sites, others award only

36、minimum points and exclude special offers, like double points on hotel stays.5. Once your trip is purchased, youre on your own.An online travel agency cant provide assistance the same way an agent can if a flight is cancelled or a room is substandard. Basically, when you arrive at the airport or hot

37、el, youre just another client who booked at the lowest rate.1、Which of the following is TRUE?AThird-party providers can ensure your reservation.BMac users are likely to spend more money than PC users.CAn online travel agency functions the same as an agent.DPackages usually provide travelers with sat

38、isfactory programmes.2、Whats the purpose of the passage?ATo encourage readers to book a trip on an online travel site.BTo make an advertisement about several travel sites online.CTo convince readers not to book a trip on an online travel site.DTo warn readers of some problems with booking trips onli

39、ne.24（8分）There are some places in the world that one wants to return again and again. After my first visit to Boracay, Philippines, in March of last year, I knew that I would return soon. I was there again in April this year.It was on the island that I first tried kite-surfing. The Bulabog Beach on

40、the eastern side of Boracay has many wind-surfing and kite-surfing sports centers. I randomly chose a center, which happened to be an affiliation(附属机构) of International Kiteboarding Organization.The organization has training centers around the world, and some of its courses are tailored for beginner

41、s like me.The center on Boracay has different courses, from recreational to professional. In the recreational category, trainees have to do the discovery level before they go on to more advanced levels.My instructor Brian, who was from the United States, strictly followed the centers rules about lev

42、els, and began the training by asking me to set up the kite on the sand, which was the very first step at the ground level of the discovery course.I had a teammate, and we both couldnt wait to have the feeling of riding with the wind on the surface of the water. But we had to practice at length the

43、various skills for assessing the direction of the wind and the move-ments of our bodies.It was there in March, which was still the windy season on the island. Because of the winds, the Philippines were important on the ancient marine (海上的) trade route. They call the wind Amihan, or trade winds.From

44、May to October, the Amihan wind is channeled through the hills on the northern and southern ends of the island from the east onshore, and onto the Bulabog Beach on the eastern coast of the island.1、Do you think why the author returned to Boracay?ABecause it is a small island in the Philippines.BBeca

45、use he intended to settle down there.CBecause the place was very attractive.DBecause the kite-surfing on this island was rather exciting.2、What does the underlined word tailored in Paragraph 3 mean?Alost Bknown Ccancelled Ddesigned3、What kind of person is Brian?AEasy-going. BStrict. CDull. DFriendly

46、.4、Why did the Philippines call the wind trade winds?ABecause the Philippines started to trade in the windy season.BBecause the winds made the Philippines active in the ancient time.CBecause the Philippines had been relying on the winds to trade.DBecause the winds benefited the Philippines a lot in

47、the ancient maritime trade.25（10分）Spielberg was enrolled at California State University in 1965, but dropped out three years later to seek his filmmaking career.After re-enrolling in 2001, he studied hard in his office or at home, though he didnt attend general classes. He worked on independent proj

48、ects and talked with professors to receive his bachelors degree in film and electronic arts. He said happily after attending the graduation ceremony in cap and gown, “I wanted to do this for many years as a thank you to my parents for giving me the opportunity for an education and a career, and as p

49、ersonal note for my own family, and young people everywhere, about the importance of achieving their college education goals.” And he added, “ But I hope they get there quicker than I did.”After leaving school, Spielberg worked in television through the early 1970s, and made the great thriller “Jaws

50、”. He quickly became one of the most commercially successful filmmakers in history with such hits as “Jurassic Park” and “Saving Private Ryan”. He founded the company DreamWorks with his friends.Spielberg has five honorary doctorates (博士学位), but what he really warned was this humble college degree.

51、He posed for pictures with his fellow graduates, and smiles as he was showered with small pieces of colorful paper.1、Spielberg withdrew from school in his early life to _.Afound his own companyBstart his professional careerCprove his education a failureDmake his fortune in Hollywood2、Spielberg recei

52、ved his bachelors degree to show the young _.Ahis appreciation for his own familyBthe significance of college educationChis determination to achieve his goalDthe importance of continued education3、Spielberg has made history in the movie industry with his _.Afive honorary doctoratesBhumble college de

53、greeCwidely-known hit moviesDsuccessful company DreamWorks4、Which would be the best title for the passage?AOne is Never Too Old to LearnBCollege Education and Filmmaking CareerCRealizing Ones Old Dream Needs SacrificeDA Humble College Degree and the Great Filmmaker第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅

54、读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）Two years ago, Shirley, wife, mother and doctor, found herself worn out. She got up earlier, and went to bed later, just to meet everyday _， but lacked _ for the things that mattered most.She and her husband, a lawyer, began searching for ways to _ th

55、eir lives. “We had to decide what was really _，” says Shirley. They knew they wanted more time to _ with their three-year-old son, to exercise and eat right, and to develop friendship.So the couple chose to live more simply, shopping with care for necessities and enjoying inexpensive _ such as readi

56、ng, cooking and going to the park.Then Shirley _ her job and began working part time. She printed business cards that _ “At your service, buy _ a little time” and helped clients (客户) with personal tasks like shopping, paying bills and _ parties. “I still work hard, but being able to control my hours

57、 makes a _，” she says, “I can spare time to take my son to the _ or play basketball with him. My stress and headaches are _.”Shirley and her husband are _ alone in wanting to _ and live a satisfying life. A survey found that 54 percent of parents say they have little time with their children, and 47

58、 percent of married couples _ that they lack time together. _ does the time go?For most people, _ and commuting (通勤) take up most of the day. Simplifying means becoming _ of the ways we use money, time and energy, and finding ways to make things easier. Then we have to gain _ over life and have time

59、 for the pleasures.1、AactivitiesBservicesCdemandsDexercises2、AtimeBstrengthCmoneyDability3、AleadBsimplifyCadaptDconsider4、AcomfortableBinterestingCimportantDhard5、AstudyBhelpCmeetDplay6、ApleasuresBplacesCtasksDgoods7、AfoundBreceivedCtookDquit8、AreadBwroteCshowedDtold9、AusByourselfCchildrenDherself10

60、、AattendingBorganizingChavingDgoing11、AlifeBresultCbalanceDdifference12、AofficeBhospitalCparkDschool13、AgoneBbetterCstrongDobvious14、Aa bitBfar fromCmuch tooDmore than15、Akeep paceBsettle downCtake offDslow down16、AexpectBdoubtCcomplainDimagine17、AHowBWhenCWhereDWhy18、AtravelingBreadingCshoppingDwor