2021-2022学年福建省福鼎市中考押题英语预测卷含答案

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、How sad! _ Ethiopian Airlines（埃航） pla

2、ne crashed shortly after takeoff, killing all on board _ the morning of March 10, 2019 local time.AA; onBAn; onCA; inDAn; in2、To leave or to stay? You must make a choice.OK. I know I cant stand the two ideas.AamongBbetweenCwithDagainst3、.Jack, , or you will get heavier. Ok, I will have a try.Adoesnt

3、 play sports any moreBdoesnt eat so much meatCdont play sports any moreDdont eat so much meat4、-Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?-He_ come and it depends on how much homework he will have.AmayBshouldCmustDneed5、- Im very tired these days because of this exam.- Why not listen to music? It can

4、make you _.ArelaxedBsadCscaredDbored6、Which of the following sentences is correct?ADo you know why was the little girl crying?BWe sang and danced, we were all very happy.CIf he will go there tomorrow, I will go, too.DThe boy ran in with a smile on his face.7、- It is selfless_ the doctor to devote al

5、l the time he had _ for the patients.- I think so, they are so great.Afor; to careBof; to careCfor; to caringDof; to caring8、What kind of books do you like?I like funny storybooks. Theyre very_.AboringBlazyCquietDinteresting9、- I hear that The Wondering Earth is popular now. I have never watched it.

6、 What about you?- _, but I am very busy this week. How about seeing it together next week?AI dont agree with youBMe tooCMe neitherDIm afraid so10、- excellentworkyouhavedone! -Itsverykindofyoutosayso.AWhatan BHow CWhat DHowan. 完形填空11、 Little Bob was born in a poor village in New York. His father has

7、been ill for a long time and can not do 1 at all. Bobs mother is very 2 with the housework besides working. Bob understands how hard his mother works, and he always helps her 3 some housework. 4 he has too much housework to do, his mother is still very strict with him. There are some family rules fo

8、r Bob.He must 5 his things in his room and keep them tidy. If he makes them dirty, he must clean them up 6 .He is allowed to keep a parrot, a cat and a dog, but he must feed them often and give them water by 7 every day. After school, he is allowed to play with his pets for a short time. As for his

9、clothes, he isnt allowed to 8 his own clothes. When his clothes are dirty, he should wash them by himself.On school nights, he cant go out 9 and only on weekends, he is allowed to watch TV.Sometimes Bob hates the rules so much that he wants to break them, but he thinks the rules his mother has made

10、are 10 for him, so he obeys them carefully.1AsomethingBnothingCanythingDeverything2AangryBmadCbusyDafraid3AwithBofCforDin4AIfBUnlessCThoughDBecause5Atake offBtake good care ofCput offDput on6AslowlyBquicklyCclearlyDhardly7AhimselfBherselfCthemselvesDmyself8AmakeBchooseCfindDwear9AfastBdeepCaloneDhar

11、d10AgoodBbadCwrongDterrible. 语法填空12、 At the age of fifteen, I met 1Australia teacher. He taught us English. One day, he wrote an English poem 2 the blackboard and asked us the meaning. There was a long silence. 3（unlucky）,the teacher4(choose) me to answer the questions. I said in a low v5,“Sorry, I

12、dont know.”Thats always my reply to difficult qustions.To my surprise, he spent the rest of the class 6(explain) my answer. He said “I dont know is a wrong answer.”You should at least have some ideas about the questions, no matter how difficult it is. It doesnt mean that you dont know. It means that

13、 you are not 7 (confidence), and you are afraid of making 8(mistake).” I was shocked by 9(he) words. He was right. From then on, I said goodbye to the wrong answer“I dont know”,b10 any answers was better than that one. Now I always try my best to find a proper answer. 阅读理解A13、Everyone knows that exe

14、rcise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more alert(机灵的). This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who dont exercise.There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, s

15、kate or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: you have to like what you are doing, exercise enough but not too much. Its best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that are right

16、for you.You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lot of equipment (设备) there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs, and other parts of your body to make you fit . Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive. Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise toge

17、ther at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1（小题1）Which of the following sports is not in the text?AFishing. BRunning. CSwimming. DWalking.2（小题2）How many times should you exercise each week?AOne time. BTwo times. CThree times. DFour times.3（小题3）The w

18、ords “fitness centers” in the text mean _.A商务中心 B健身中心 C购物中心 D医疗中心4（小题4）The equipment in fitness centers will help exercise your _.Aarms Blegs Cother parts of the body DA、B and CB14、When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering(递送) milk to our doorstep. His name

19、was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a 5-year-old boy, I couldnt take my eyes off the coin changer (自动换币器) fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a coin out of his changer.Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese and other

20、 milk products. If we needed to change our order, my mother would write on a note-“Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery”-and put it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically appear.All of this was about more than convenience(方便). There was a close r

21、elationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key to our house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldnt freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and

22、 telling stories about his delivery.There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, as a result, making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.Rece

23、ntly, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and planted it on the back porch (门廊). Every time my sons friends ask what it is, I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.1Why did Mr. Bas

24、ille give the boy a coin out of his changer?ATo show his magical power.BTo satisfy the boys curiosity（好奇心）CTo pay for the milk.DTo win the familys trust (信任).2What can be inferred (推断) from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boys house？AHe wanted to have tea there.BHe was a powerful person

25、.CHe was treated as a family member.DHe was fully trusted by the family.3Why is there no home milk delivery today?ANobody wants to be a milkman now.BThe government has stopped it by law.CIt has been driven out of the market.DIts service is becoming worse and worse.4Why did the author bring back home

26、 an old milk box?AHe missed the good old days.BHe wanted to tell interesting stories.CHe missed it for his milk bottles.DHe used it to beautify the back porch.C15、I am Tara Subra. I love my smartphone. But everywhere you look, people are glued to their screens. And we are all missing out on chances

27、to notice and enjoy the world around us.This smartphone addiction(成瘾) is seriously affecting our ability to focus. I cant even watch a movie without checking my phone, which means nothing ever receives my full attention. Thats scary, especially in a school. Im afraid it changes my work and how well

28、I learn.My name is Alex Hager. Smarphones encourage us to think more and give us a lot of information. Say youre with your friends and they are discussing a certain event you know nothing about. You can use your phone to learn about it, and then share that conversation.Smarphones are also a way to f

29、ind people who have the same interests and goals. For example, I love making YouTube videos, but nobody at my school does. So my phone allows me to connect with other YouTubes and learn from them.Thats why I want you to pick up your phone, search for a person whos talking about something you love, a

30、nd start a conversation. Your world will get bigger-straight from your palm(手掌) of your hand.1Why cant Tara Subra watch a movie without checking her phone?ABecause she doesnt watch movies.BBecause she has smartphone addiction.CBecause she likes appreciating the world around us.DBecause she is afraid

31、 of ding homework.2What does Subra mainly tell us?AShe loves her smartphone very much.BSmartphone addiction affects the ability to focus.CShe watches a movie without full attention.DSmartphone addiction affects her homework.3Which of the following is NOT Alex Hagers idea?ASmartphone help us get lots

32、 of information.BSmarphones help find people with the same interests and goals.CSmarphones affect the quality of peoples work.DSmarphones can make our world get bigger.4What can we know from the passage?AMaybe different people have different ideas.BStudents cant use smarphones in the school.CPeople

33、cant use smarphones when watching a movie.DTara Subra loves making YouTube videos.D16、 Samaranch (born 17 July 1920 21 April 2010) was a Spanish sports official who served as the 7th President of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) from 1980 to 2001.Samaranch was born into a rich family in Bar

34、celona, he studied business at IESE Business School in Barcelona. He was good at Spanish, French, English, Russian and German. Because of his fathers influence, he became interested in sports. He was fond of football, boxing, roller skating and ice hockey in particular. Later, he became an ice hocke

35、y player, after that he served as Spains national ice hockey coach. He was selected to be the president of the IOC at the 83rd of the IOC plenary session in Moscow in 1980. Samaranchs greatest wish before retirement is to hope the Olympics will be held in China. Beijing succeeded in hosting the 2008

36、 Summer Olympics on July 13, 2001. Three days later, he officially retired at the IOC in Moscow. Then he was awarded the Olympic gold medal, and accepted the International Olympic Committee Honorary Life President title. In the opening plenary session, Russian President Vladimir Putin awarded Samara

37、nch Medal of Honor. Though he passed away, we Chinese people will remember him forever.1Where was Samaranch born? He was born in_.ASpainBFranceCEnglandDRussia2He became interested in sports because of_.Ahis coachBhis motherChis fatherDhis teacher3He used to be a(n)_after he left IESE Business School

38、.AbusinessmanBfootball playerCroller skating coachDice hockey coach4When did Samaranch retire as the president of the IOC ?_.AOn July 17,1920BOn July 13, 2001COn July 16, 2001DOn April 21,20105What does the underlined phrase “passed away” mean in Chinese?A经过B传递C通过D去世E17、The British MuseumOne of the

39、greatest museums in the world. There are famous exhibitions from ancient Egypt, Rome, Greece and other parts of the world.Open: 10 am5 pm( Monday to Saturday) and 2:30 pm6 pm( Sunday).Free entrance.Clink PrisonIn this old London prison you can experience prison life. You can also have your birthday

40、party here !Open: 10 am6 pm(Monday to Friday)Adults: 3. 50; children: 2. 50The London EyeTake a birds eye view of the capital on this amazing big wheel. Spectacular views at night！Open: 9:30 am8:30 pmAdults : 11. 50; students /over sixties: 9. 00; children : 5. 75 ; under five : freeThe Globe Theatr

41、eVisit the replica(复制品) of the old theatre. Learn about the life and plays of Shakespeare.Open : 9 am12 am( Monday to Friday)Adults: 7. 50; children: 4. 50The National GalleryIt has one of the really great collections of paintings in the world. Dont miss it !Open : 10 am6 pm( Monday to Saturday) and

42、 2 pm 6 pm( Sunday)Adults : 13. 50; children : 10. 00根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。1Ann has just arrived in London, and she enjoys plays very much. Where might she go first?AThe National Gallery.BThe Globe Theatre.CThe London Eye.DThe British Museum.2Alan wants to take a good view of London at night. Wh

43、ich of the following places can he go to?AThe National Gallery.BThe Globe Theatre.CThe London Eye.DThe British Museum3Which of the following can you see in the British Museum?AWhat prison life was likeBA birds eye view of LondonCExhibitions from ancient Egypt.DSomething about the plays of Shakespear

44、e.4Hector wants to spend his birthday with his girl friend in Clink Prison. How much does he need to pay?A 3.50B 6C 7D 105Joe is going to the National Gallery. What time is OK for him?A10:30 am, Sunday.B6:00 am, Tuesday.C9:30 am, Friday.D3:00 pm, Wednesday.F18、 I volunteer with Meals on Wheels every

45、 Friday. A week ago, I had the pleasure of helping one of my customers. She is in her eighties and is very weak and I always bring her lunch on Fridays. She looked worried when she opened the door that day. She told me her phone was broken and that she couldnt receive the call from her doctor. She w

46、ent to her neighbors, but they were not at home. She thought maybe the mailman could help her, but he didnt come. She was disappointed.Having heard her story, I decided to do something for her. I tried to exceed the needs of the old woman who only needed a helping hand. I called the phone company im

47、mediately and made sure they knew that getting this phone fixed was urgent(紧急的). I took down her phone number and her name just to make sure I could call her later to make sure that the phone had been fixed.I called the phone company twice that day. They told me they had checked the phone line and g

48、ot the phone connected. The old woman was so thankful that she was in tears, hugging me for my help. After that, I called her every day to make sure she was fine.Just being able to help her in her time of danger filled my heart with such love and happiness. It does not take much time or effort to he

49、lp someone like a neighbor. Sometimes, all that is needed a smile, a hug or a phone call.1What problem did the old woman have?AShe had a serious illness.BHer house was broken into.CHer phone wasnt working.DShe couldnt remember anything.2What does the underlined word “exceed” mean in Chinese?A降低B超出C拒绝D说服3By calling the old woman every day, the writer wanted to _.Amake sure she was fineBmake sure her phone was OKCremind her of p