2019年云南省中考英语试卷(附答案与解析)

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业专心-专注-专业精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-绝密启用前云南省2019年初中学业水平考试英 语毕业学校_ 姓名_ 准考证号_ _第一部分 听力部分第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间，每个句子听两遍。1.ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABC5.ABC第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句

2、子内容相符的正确听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子听两遍。6. A. Who are you?B. Sorry. He isnt in.C. No, Im not.7. A. I like it so much.B. Its very nice of you.C. Ill try my best to do it.8. A. I agree with you.B. Thanks a million.C. It doesnt matter.9. A. Thats all night.B. You are so funny.C. Sorry. I wont

3、do it again.10. A. Once a week.B. At 9：00 a. m.C. For about 2 hours.第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话听两遍。11. What does John want to be?A. A basketball player.B. A pilot.C. A. businessman.12. When do the white birds fly to the wate

4、r park every year?A. In October.B. In November.C. In December.13. Why cant Sarah come to the party this Saturday?A. Because she has to look after her sis.B. Because she has a terrible headache.C. Because she has to study for a test.14. How can the man go to the childrens hospital?A. By taxi.B. By bu

5、s.C. By subway.15. Where are they probably talking?A. In a gym.B. In a cinema.C. In a library.第四节（共2小题，满分7.5分）听下面2段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白听两遍。听第1段材料，回答1617（3分）16. Where will they have a picnic the day after tomorrow?A. At the

6、 beach.B. In the park.C. In the mountain.17. Who will join them?A. Davids aunt.B. Davids dad.C. Davids grandpa.听第2段材料，回答1820（4.5分）18. What did Jack use to be?A. A driver.B. An engineer.C. A worker.19. When did Jack start to learn to play Tai Chi?A. Three weeks ago.B. Half a yearC. Two years20. How d

7、oes Jack feel now?A. Bored.B. Upset.C. Happy.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。21. The final exam is coming. I hope all is well with youThanks. _.A. My pleasureB. You, tooC. Sounds goodD. Its wonderful22. The earth is often called the ocean planet. Its

8、surface is 70 percent _.A. landB. plantsC. animalsD. water23. _ sport will you take part in, Peter?The boys 800meter race.A. WhereB. WhenC. WhichD. How24. My mother often says, Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud_ who you are.A. ofB. withC. atD. in25. Must I wear the school uniform on school

9、days?_.Its one of the school rules.A. Its beautifulB. I dont think soC. Im afraid soD. It fits you well26. Were very _ about the graduation ceremony next Saturday. We cant wait to be there. A. BoringB. boredC. excitedD. exciting27. I _ Game of Thrones(权力的游戏) with my friends last month. Its amazing.

10、A. watchB. watchedC. watchesD. have watched28. Sorry, Miss Wang. I broke a glass by accident while I was cleaning the table._.Please be more careful next time. A. Its nothingB. All rightC. I knowD. Sure29. Whats up, Lisa?I have to hand in the report tomorrow, but I cant _ anything to write.A. talk o

11、fB. think ofC. speak ofD. hear of30. I like the coat but not the color. Have you got _ one.Yes, Ill show you. A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another31. Maria, have you seen that article about touch-screen computer in Mondays paper?Yes, It tells us how to use the computer _.A. slowB. silentlyC. simp

12、lyD. gently32. Ive got a toothache, mom.Oh, you _ eat too much candy. A. shouldntB. needntC. shouldD. need33. I m sure dreams dont work _ you do. A. IfB. untilC. whenD. since34. I cant find my keys. Maybe I _ them at home this morning. -在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-A. leftB. forgetC. lostD. missed35. The old lad

13、y wanted to know _.A. where is the stations waiting roomB. where was the stations waiting room毕业学校_ 姓名_ 准考证号_ _C. where the stations waiting room isD. where the stations waiting room was第二节 完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。One day I ran into a stranger as he passed by me. I sai

14、d sorry to 36 immediately. He replied with a smile and said, Im sorry, 37 I wasnt watching out for youLater that day, when I was cooking, my 38 was too close to me. When I turned to get 39 milk. I nearly knocked her over.Move out of the way! I shouted.She walked away 40 But I didnt feel like I had t

15、o say sorry to her.While I was in bed that night, my husband said to me. While dealing with a stranger, you were 41 , but with the daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter 42 you some flowers she picked herself. Youll find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears 43 her eyes

16、?I felt quite sorry for my lovely daughter. Then I went to her bedroom to tell her that I shouldnt have 44 her. She kissed me on my cheek and said, Its OK, mom. I love you anyway.If we can be polite to strangers, 45 cant we do the same for the ones we love?36. A. heB. sheC. himD. her37. A tooB. eith

17、erC. alsoD. neither38. A. sonB. daughterC. motherD. father39. A. littleB. fewC. anyD. some40. A. sadlyB. happilyC. hardlyD. carelessly41. A. impoliteB. politeC. angryD. nervous42. A. tookB. boughtC. borrowedD. brought43. A.inB. withC. forD. of44. A. looked atB. laughed atC. shouted atD. pointed at45

18、. A. howB. whatC. whichD. why第三部分 阅读理解第一节（共1小题；每小题7.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuanstyle restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei.Smartphones are on sale.But

19、 you are not in China-youre in Manchester in Britain. You might see similar things in many other cities, Chinese products have been going global(世界性的).Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time. To meet local peoples tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the d

20、ishes. For example, Chinese people like to eat meat with the bone in, but Western people dont. So Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish.Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular. In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and L

21、enovo computers.More than half of the US-owned drones(无人机) are Chinese models. Theyre not only made in China, but also designed and developed in the country.In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable(不可靠的). But now, things have changed greatly. Made in China

22、becomes cool.46. We can see more people use Chinese products in Western countries now.47. Chinese restaurants provide meat with bones to meet local peoples tastes.48. More than 50% of the US-owned drones are designed, developed and made in China.49. In the past, most Western people thought Chinese p

23、roducts were unable to be trusted.50. This article is about the disadvantages of Chinese products.第二节（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。One day, an 11-year-old girl asked her dad, What are you going to get me for my 15th birthday? The father replied, Dont worry about that we still h

24、ave plenty of time.But on a day after her 14th birthday, she passed out(昏倒) and was rushed to the hospital. The family learned that the girl had a serious heart disease and that she might die. At night, she asked her dad, Daddy, have they told you that I am going to die? The father replied, No, you

25、will live as long as anyone as else. She wondered and asked, How can you be sure? He smiled to her and said, I just know it.After the girl turned 15,she had a heart transplant(心脏移植手术). After she came back from the hospital, she found a letter on her bed it said, My dearest daughter, one day you aske

26、d me what I would give you for your I5th birthday. I wasnt sure then. But now you know that my present to you is my heart. The father had given his heart to his daughter.Parents are selfless(无私的). They even make great sacrifices to make their children grow up happily. Keep this in mind when you feel

27、 angry toward your parents. Always, theyre just doing what they think best for you.51. The girl had a heart disease when she was _ years old.A. 11B. 14C. 15D. 1652. Why did the father say that the girl would live as long as anyone else? _A. Because he was a doctor.B. Because he lied to his daughter.

28、C. Because the girls disease was not serious.D. Because he would try his best to save his daughter.53. What gift did the father give to his daughter for her 15th birthday? _A. His heart.B. A letter.C. Lots of money.D. A birthday party.54. The underlined word sacrifices means _ in Chinese.A. 限制B. 交易C

29、. 供给D. 牺牲55. Whats the best title for the passage? _A. How to deal with a heart disease.B. Dont be afraid of death.C. A special present from a father.D. Death is not so scary.Have you ever wanted to achieve a goal and ended up doing lots of research on how to achieve it? As you learned more and more

30、. It seemed you knew less and less. That is because when you learned a new concept(概念), you found that there was a lot more to know about it.Usually, people think they need to get more and more information before trying a new idea. There is nothing wrong with learning a lot, but when you let learnin

31、g get in the way of doing, you will never get going.One of the best ways to learn is to take action and learn from the results that you get from those actions. Dont be afraid of not being perfect and just take the first step. You will go further than those who are still in preparation. Its good to b

32、e prepared, but over-preparation in trying to reach a goal wont get you results. The knowledge and skills that you will need will be picked along the way.If a baby wants to learn how to walk, it doesnt do it by just sitting there and thinking about how to walk. The best way for a baby to walk is to

33、actually get up and start walking. Sure it may fall, but with every fall, it learns what is working and what is not and adjusts (153) to it. By doing this over and over, it will finally learn to walk. This is the method you should use when you want to achieve your goals as well. It works.Learning mo

34、re is great but if all youre doing is learning and not taking action, its time to change that, just take the first step.56. When you learned something new, you found there was _ to know about it.A. lessB. nothingC. everythingD. more57. Which is NOT true according to the passage? _A People need to le

35、arn a lot before trying a new idea.B. One of the best ways to learn is to take action.C Learning has nothing to do with doing.D. Over-preparation is not good for reaching a goal58. A baby should _ when it wants to learn how to walk.A. get up and start walkingB. sit there and think about how to walkC

36、. learn from its parentsD. read books about how to walk59. We can usually read the passage in _.A. a storybookB. a newspaperC. an advertisementD. a guidebook-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-60. The purpose of the passage is _.A. to tell us how to learn moreB.to tell us how to be successfulC. to talk about the impor

37、tance of doing毕业学校_ 姓名_ 准考证号_ _D. to talk about the importance of learning第三节（共1小题；每小题7.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Everyone cares about his or her image(形象). What about you? 61. _ Have you ever done the following little things to hurt yours?You dont let people get out of buses or elev

38、ators before you get in. It is not good to push yourself into the crowd whos trying to get out anyway. 62. _.You dont cover your mouth while coughing. According to Live Science, one cough can release(释放) as much as 3,000 droplets of saliva(唾沫星子) 63. _ covering your mouth is not a choice but an absol

39、ute must.64. _. You think your music taste is great? Perfect, go to study music, to become a DJ, but please dont push your music taste onto other people.You are rude to waiters. Imagine working for 12 hours, always on your feet, and then dealing with the rudest customers? Yeah, dont be that person w

40、ho thinks waiters have to deal with your bad attitude.Common sense is not so common. 65. _A. You listen to music without headphones.B. Some little things can hurt your image.C. Some serious things may hurt your image.D. And they can fly as fast as 50 miles per hour.E. Dont mind your behavior and do

41、as you like.F. Just stand aside, let people out, and then get in.G. Please watch your behavior and be polite in public.第四部分 写作（共三节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。66. Stephen Curry is one of the best basketball _ in the world. (star)67. It is said that an ancient Chines

42、e ruler called Shen Nong was the first _ tea as a drink. (discover)68. The 5G network lets the users download movies much _ than 4G network. (fast)69. Who helped little Tony tidy up the sitting room just now?Nobody, he did it all by _. (he)70. We will have kinds of activities to celebrate the _ birt

43、hday of PRC this year. (seventy)第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。71. Smoking _ your health, please give it up. (对有害)72. The students often ask Mr Li for some advice on improving _. (英语口语)73. On weekdays. we must _ school before7：30 in the morning. (到达)74. Many people nowa

44、days are talking about _, but I know little about it. (黑洞)75. Now, _ the robotic fish, researchers may be able to keep a close eye on fish and discover undersea secrets. (由于，多亏)第三节 书面表达（满分15分）76.（15分）A Weekend to Remember提示：请以A Weekend to Remember为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述一个令你难忘的周末以及你的感悟。要求：1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不

45、少于60个；2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；3.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。云南省2019年初中学业水平考试英语答案解析第一部分 听力部分1.【答案】B2.【答案】C3.【答案】A4.【答案】A5.【答案】C6.【答案】B7.【答案】A8.【答案】A9.【答案】C10.【答案】B11.【答案】B12.【答案】A13.【答案】C14.【答案】B15.【答案】C16.【答案】C17.【答案】A18.【答案】B19.【答案】B20.【答案】C第二部分 英语知识运用21.【答案】B【解析】A. My pleasure我很乐意；B. You, too你也是；C. Sounds

46、 good听起来很好；D. Its wonderful太好了。根据The final exam is coming. I hope all is well with you。可知应说你也是。【考点】情境对话22.【答案】D【解析】根据句意：地球通常被称为海洋星球。它的表面的70%覆盖着水。结合选项，A.陆地 B.植物 C.动物 D.水，选项D符合题意。【考点】不可数名词23.【答案】C【解析】根据句意：Peter，你将参加哪种运动？男子800米赛跑。结合选项，A.哪里 B.什么时间 C.哪个 D.如何，选项C符合题意。【考点】疑问代词24.【答案】A【解析】我母亲常说：像向日葵一样高高站着，为

47、自己感到骄傲。of的、由组成的；at在、以、向；in在之内；with用、和一起，四者都是介词。be proud of 为感到骄傲，由题干我母亲常说：像向日葵一样高高站着，为自己感到骄傲。可知，空格用of。答案应是of。【考点】介词25.【答案】C【解析】我必须在上学的日子穿校服吗？恐怕是这样的。这是校规之一。A. Its beautiful真漂亮；B. I dont think so 我不这么认为；C. Im afraid so D恐怕是这样的；It fits you well它很适合你。根据Its one of the school rules。可知应说恐怕是这样的。【考点】情境对话26.【

48、答案】C【解析】根据句意：我们对下周六的毕业典礼很激动.我们等不及要去那里了。结合选项，A.无聊的，修饰物 B.无聊的，修饰人 C.激动的，修饰人 D.激动的，修饰物，选项C符合题意。【考点】ing形容词和ed形容词的基本用法27.【答案】B【解析】根据句意：上个月我和我的朋友观看了权力的游戏，它是令人惊异的。由last month可知时态是一般过去时。【考点】一般过去时28.【答案】A【解析】对不起，王小姐。我在擦桌子时不小心打碎了一个玻璃杯。没什么，下次请多加小心。A. Its nothing没什么；B. All right好的；C.I know我知道；D. Sure当然；根据Please

49、 be more careful next time。可知应说没什么。【考点】情境对话29.【答案】B【解析】根据句意：怎么了，丽莎？ 我明天必须交报告，但是我想不到写什么.结合选项，A.谈论 B.想到 C.论及 D.听说，选项B符合题意。【考点】动词短语30.【答案】D【解析】我喜欢这件外套，但不喜欢它的颜色。你还有别的吗？是的，我给你拿。A. other其他的一些，修饰复数名词；B. others（other+复数名词），泛指“部分”含义，用于已知的一些人或物中，除去某些后余下的人或物中的一部分.；C. the other（两者中）另一个；D. another （三者或三者以上）另一个修饰

50、单数名词；结合常识，再拿另一件，应是多者中的一个，故用代词another。31.【答案】C【解析】Maria，你看了星期一报纸上关于触屏电脑的那篇文章了吗？是的，它告诉我们如何简单地使用电脑。slow 慢的，形容词；silently 沉默地，副词；simply 简单地，副词；gently 温柔地，副词.结合语境可知使用新电脑应该是简单地使用。【考点】副词的词义32.【答案】A【解析】根据句意：妈妈，我牙痛。奥，你不应该吃太多糖果。结合选项，A.不应该 B.不必 C.应该 D.需要，选项A符合题意。【考点】情态动词的基本用法33.【答案】B【解析】根据句意：我敢肯定，除非你去做，否则梦想是不会实

51、现的。可知句型notuntil直到才，这是固定句型。【考点】从属连词34.【答案】A【解析】left/leave丢下，其后一般需接地点状语；forget忘记，其后直接所忘记的东西，无需接宾语；lost丢失，在此处不符合语境；missed错过，不符合句意和语境。【考点】动词词义辨析35.【答案】D【解析】老太太想知道车站的候车室在哪里。根据The old lady wanted to know 可知这是一个宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序，故可排除AB。再根据wanted，可知主句是一般过去时，从句相应用过去式，排除C。【考点】宾语从句36.【答案】C【解析】作者有一天无意撞到了一个陌生人，作者和

52、那个陌生人的态度都很诚恳，他们互相跟对方道歉。作者对待陌生人很有礼貌，但她对待深爱的女儿却是另外一种态度。C 考查代词辨析。A他，主格；B她，主格；C他，宾格；D她，宾格；根据下句He可知是男性，介词to后面要用宾格，故答案是C。37.【答案】A也，用于句尾；B也，用于否定句句尾；C也，用于句中；C两者都不；根据Im sorry, I wasnt watching out for you男人也道歉，可知应该是我也没有看到你，故答案是D。【考点】副词辨析38.【答案】A儿子；B女儿；C妈妈；D爸爸；根据下文the daughter 可知是女儿，故答案是B。【考点】名词辨析39.【答案】A几乎没有

53、，修饰不可数名词；B几乎没有，修饰可数名词；C任何，用于否定句；D一些，修饰可数和不可数名词；根据When I turned to get milk应该是转身想拿一些牛奶，故答案是D。【考点】形容词辨析40.【答案】A伤心地；B开心地；C几乎不；D粗心地；根据上句Move out of the way! I shouted让开！我喊了一声，女儿应该是很伤心地走开了，故答案是A。【考点】副词辨析41.【答案】A不礼貌的；B礼貌的；C生气的；D紧张的；根据While dealing with a stranger, you were _, but with the daughter you lov

54、e, you were unkind后面but转折，爱你的女儿，你是不友好的，前面应该是面对陌生人有礼貌的，故答案是B。【考点】形容词辨析42.【答案】A拿；B买；C借；D带来；根据下句在厨房门口，这里Your daughter _ you some flowers she picked herself。这里应该是你女儿给你拿来一些她亲自摘的花，故答案是D。【考点】动词辨析43.【答案】A在里；B和；C为；D的；根据Have you seen the tears _ her eyes？你看到她眼里的泪吗？用in，故答案是A。【考点】介词辨析44.【答案】A看；B嘲笑；C喊；D指；根据上文I s

55、houted，这里Then I went to her bedroom to tell her that I shouldnt have _ her，应该是告诉她不应该对她大喊，故答案是C。【考点】短语辨析45.【答案】A怎样；B什么；C哪个；D为什么；根据If we can be polite to strangers， _ cant we do the same for the ones we love？前面说如果我们能对陌生人很礼貌，后面不能对我们爱的人也一样呢，应该是为什么，故答案是D。【考点】副词辨析第三部分 阅读理解46.【答案】T【解析】细节判断题。T 根据You might s

56、ee similar things in many other cities, Chinese products have been going global（世界性的）。你可能在许多其他城市看到类似的事情，中国产品已经走向全球。可知我们可以看到现在越来越多的人在西方国家使用中国产品。故答案为T。47.【答案】F【解析】根据For example, Chinese people like to eat meat with the bone in, but Western people dont. So Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat

57、 without bones, even for fish。例如，中国人喜欢吃带骨头的肉，但西方人不喜欢。所以中国餐馆提供大块的肉。没有骨头的肉，甚至鱼。可知中餐馆提供带骨头的肉来满足当地人的口味是错误的。故答案为F。48.【答案】T【解析】根据More than half of the USowned drones(无人机) are Chinese models. Theyre not only made in China, but also designed and developed in the country。美国一半以上的无人机都是中国制造的，而且都是在中国设计开发的。可知美国拥有

58、的无人机中，超过50%是在中国设计、开发和制造的。故答案为T。49.【答案】T【解析】根据In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable（不可靠的）。 过去，大多数西方国家人认为中国产品既便宜又不可靠，可知在过去，大多数西方人认为中国产品不可信。故答案为T。50.【答案】F【解析】根据In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable（不可靠的）。 But no

59、w, things have changed greatly. Made in China becomes cool.过去，大多数西方国家人认为中国产品既便宜又不可靠，但现在情况发生了很大变化，“中国制造”变得很酷。可知这篇文章是关于中国产品的缺点是错误的。故答案为F。51.【答案】B【解析】短文讲了一个女孩在14岁时患了心脏病，详细的讲述了父亲把自己的心脏给了女儿，体现了父爱的伟大。B 细节理解题。根据But on a day after her 14th birthday, she passed out(昏倒) and was rushed to the hospital. The fam

60、ily learned that the girl had a serious heart disease and that she might die。但是在她14岁生日的第二天，她昏倒了，被送往医院。家人知道这个女孩患有严重的心脏病，她可能会死。可知这个女孩14岁时得了心脏病。故选B。52.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据The father replied, No, you will live as long as anyone as else. She wondered and asked，How can you be sure? He smiled to her and said,