2022届江苏省淮安市名校毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Dont wait for others to be polite. Show them _ a friendly person you areAhowBwhatCwhereDwhen2、一“Foo

2、d Safety”problem is becoming_these daysI think soThe government must do something to deal with itAsmaller and smallerBworse and worseCbetter and betterDnicer and nicer3、-Has Jim known the good news?-Not yet. I will tell him about it _ he comes back.AwhileBuntilCas soon asDsince4、All Chinese people m

3、ust work hard _ Chinese Dream.ArealizeBrealizingCrealizedDto realize5、Whenever we had a meeting, he was never late, which impressed us much with his sense of _.Ahumor Btime Cart6、_?Sure. Chicken with two bowls of rice.AWhat would you like to orderBMay I take your orderCWould you like some vegetables

4、DWhat about some hamburgers7、Would you mind if I borrow your digital camera? -_. Because I stored plenty of important pictures in it.AYes, Id be glad to.BSorry, Im afraid I cant.CNo problem.DYes, of course.8、- I will be happy if one of the works _ the artist. - I am not sure. Perhaps he _ the one yo

5、u painted in Tibet last year.Asatisfies; is satisfied withBsatisfied with; is satisfied withCsatisfying; satisfiesDsatisfies with ; satisfies9、Look! The clock has stopped. Maybe theres _ wrong with it.AeverythingBsomethingCanythingDnothing10、The silk _ very soft.AfeelsBis feltCfeel. 完形填空11、 I always

6、 know that my father loves me so much. Once I think of him, many things happen-ing between us will be crowded into my 1 . But there is one thing I remember very well. It was a Sunday morning, I felt terrible. Two of my friends have gone to the movies and didnt 2 me. I was in my room thinking up ways

7、 to make them sorry when my father came in.Want to go for a ride today, Black? Its a beautiful day. No! Leave me alone （独自的）！Those were the 3 words I said to him that morning.My friends called me and asked me to go to the store with them 4 hours later. I forgot to be 5 with them and then went with t

8、hem. When I came home, I found a note on the table. My mother put it where I would be 6 to see it. Dad had an accident( 事故).Please 7 us at Highland Park Hospital.When I 8 the hospital, my mother came out and told me a car hit(击打)my father. Your father told the driver to leave him alone and just call

9、 911, thank God!”My mother might have said more, but I didnt hear. I didnt hear anything 9 those terrible words: Leave me alone. My dad said them to 10 himself. He didnt want to be hurt (伤害)more. How much had I hurt him when I shouted out those words at him？It was some days later that he was 11 able

10、 to have a talk. I helped carefully. DaddyI am so sorry”Its okey, sweetheart. Ill be okey”No, I said, I mean about what I said to you that day. you know, that morning?”He looked at me and said, What? Sweetheart, I remember 12 about that day. I only remember telling you goodnight the night before. He

11、 smiled.My English teacher 13 told me that words have great power(力量). They can hurt or they can heal. And we all have the power to 14 our words. I am going to do that very 15 from now on. What about you, my friend?1AeventBcultureCmindDholiday2AexpectBshakeCpromiseDinvite3AmainBcommonClastDnormal4Aa

12、 fewBfewCa littleDlittle5AupsetBangryCgladDserious6AsimilarBsureCpossibleDready7AswingBcatchCmeetDsolve8AreachedBgotCarrivedDappeared9AandBbutCsoDor10AbelieveBactCimproveDsave11AfinallyBcertainlyCcloselyDreally12AanythingBsomethingCeverythingDnothing13AstillBevenConceDalready14AkeepBchooseCshareDdis

13、cuss15AtrulyBclearlyCsimplyDcarefully. 语法填空12、Im Hongmei. I 1 (learn) English for many years, but I dont find it easy. I went to an English-speaking country on our last vacation, and I could not speak to the people very 2 (good). Our tour guide spoke English for us. Now I know it is important 3 (lea

14、rn) more English, so Im having extra 4 (lesson) in my free time. I believe it can help5(I) improve my English more soon. 阅读理解A13、Fifty-three years ago, Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy do

15、ll in history. Her parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present.There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, came to li

16、fe thirteen years ago. She looks more like todays pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts. And her company offers more kinds of clothes too.It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much fun. But when you get older, you want somethi

17、ng smarter and more modern, says Vera Shepherd, a shop assistant in a New York toy store.It is a good news that in the international market, Barbie is still No. 1. Although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United States these years, sales in other countries are still going up. In January 2009，

18、Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbies.Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbies 53rd birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie. How long

19、 will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say，but 53 is surely not the age to retire(退休).1Barbies family name is .ARobertsBMillicentCShepherdDBratz2Barbies trouble is that .Ait wears heavy makeup and miniskirtsBother dolls are more popular with little girlsCother dolls are t

20、rying to beat her in the marketDit has become less popular in the international market3Girls can do the following in the first Barbie shop in Shanghai except .Agoing shoppingBhaving foodCdrinking juiceDtaking photos4Whats the meaning of the underlined words fashion designers in the passage?A珠宝设计师B发型

21、设计师C舞台设计师D服装设计师5What is the best title of the passage ?AFirst Barbie shop in ShanghaiBBarbies past and presentCBarbies 53rd birthday partyDBarbie lost her magicB14、Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived

22、 there, whom I had never met, yet I could often see her sit by her window, sewing or reading.After several months, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, “I wonder why that woman doesnt clean her window. It really looks te

23、rrible.”One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including the windows.Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! The woman sitting by her window was clearly visible. Her window was clean!Then it dawned on me.

24、I had been criticizing (批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?Since then, whenever I wanted to

25、 judge (评判) someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?”Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.1The writer tells us that the woman _.Alived in a large city next to the city where the writer livedBwas her f

26、riend for a long timeCalways had afternoon tea with herDoften sewed and read2Several months later, the writer noticed that _.Athe woman moved awayBthe woman wasnt good at cleaning her windowCthe womans window was dirtyDeverything in the womans room looked terrible3Which of the following sentences is

27、 TRUE?AThe writers building was far away from the womans.BThe writer discovered the truth after cleaning her own window.CThe writer realized at last, and he would learn a lesson from it.DThe writer decided not to judge others since then.C15、For travelers with a sense of adventure and who so want to

28、experience some of the history and mystery of the ancient world, here is a list of cool destinations that you may want to consider for your next holiday.Angkor Wat, CambodiaBuilt in the 12th century, Angkor Wat (meaning “capital monastery”) was a temple in the ancient Khmer capital city of Angkor. I

29、t is Cambodias best-known tourist attraction and appears on the countrys flag. The temple is known for its beautiful architecture and reliefs. Youll need at least three days to fully discover the delights of the magnificent site.Machu Picchu, PeruMachu Picchu was built high in the Andes Mountains of

30、 South America by the Inca in the 15th century. Although well preserved its exact purpose is unknown. It is famous throughout the world not only for its incredible design but also for the natural beauty that surrounds it. Give yourself a week to explore this magnificent site and make youre fit as th

31、ere will be a lot of climbing.Stonehenge, EnglandThe entire Stonehenge site was constructed over thousands of years. But why and how it was built remains a mystery. As the weather can be pretty bleak in winter and the crowds huge in summer, we suggest autumn is the best time to visit these monster r

32、ocks.Pompeii, ItalyWhen Mount Vesuvius erupted in 79 AD, Pompeii was buried under many layers of ash, preserving the city exactly as it was when the volcano erupted. Because so many objects were preserved, archaeologists and visitors are able to better understand daily life in the ancient Roman Empi

33、re.1Which location offers the most direct view into daily life in the ancient world?APompeii. BStonehenge.CAnkor Wat. DMachu Piccu.2Why may people want to visit Machu Piccu?ATo climb the Andes Mountains. BTo discover how it was built.CTo explore both history and nature. DTo learn to speak Spanish.3W

34、hen is the best time to visit Stonehenge?ASummer. BSpring. CWinter. DAutumn.4Where would you probably read such an article?AIn a history textbook. BIn an archeology（考古） journal.CIn a travel magazine. DIn an adventure novel.D16、It is well known that Albert Einstein was one of the greatest scientists

35、of all time and he was also a really great person. Here are some interesting things about him. When Einstein started to work in America, someone asked him what he needed. He said he needed a desk, some paper and a pencil. He also asked for a big waste-paper basket to hold all of his mistakes. This s

36、hows that he knew even the cleverest man in the world can only learn by making mistakes. Einstein regarded time as very important. He never wore socks and he thought putting on socks was a waste of time as people already wore shoes. He also thought it was a waste of time remembering things that coul

37、d quickly be found in a book. Thats why he never remembered his own phone number, which was in the phone book. He knew what was worth remembering. It is true that if we are going to do great things in our lives, we can not waste our time. Einstein liked to joke too. Once in an exam a student asked h

38、im why all the questions were the same as last years. Einstein replied the questions were the same but the answers were different!根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。1When Einstein began his work in America, he asked for some things except _.Aa desk Bsome paperCa book Da waste-paper b

39、asket2Einstein never remembered his own phone number because _.Ano one told him the numberBhe couldnt remember it at allChe didnt have a phoneDhe didnt think it was worth remembering3According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?AEinstein has been to many countries except America.BEinstei

40、n thought people could learn from mistakes.CEinstein thought socks were as important as shoes.DEinstein didnt like talking with others.4In one exam, Einstein _.Aasked different questionsBasked difficult questionsCwanted the answers all the sameDwanted different answers5From the passage we learn _ .A

41、Einstein thought time was very importantBEinstein was too careless to make mistakesCEinstein made few jokes with his studentsDEinstein was a person who remembered everything clearlyE17、Before we upload a photo of ourselves to social media, like WeChat, well use an app to smooth our skin, make our ey

42、es look bigger, and give us longer eyelashes and fuller lips. With a couple of touches on our mobile phone, were able to get a quick fix and present the “best” pictures of ourselves to the world.However, the problem is, when we simply edit our imperfections away, were also changing the way we look a

43、t our ourselves. (1)Last month, researchers from the US Boston University published an article Selfies-Living in the Era of Filtered (滤镜) Photographs. The article listed the bad effects of photo editing on people and the possibility to cause appearance worries. (2)The researchers think that these ap

44、ps make it difficult to tell the lines between reality and fantasy. “These apps allow one to change his or her appearance in minutes and follow an unrealistic standard of beauty,” the article says. (3)In the past, people may have compared their looks to those of celebrities who were famous that time

45、. But for todays young people, beauty standards are most likely set by what they see on social media. “From birth, they are born into an age of social platforms, and their feelings are connected to how good they look,” a British doctor Escho told The Independent. “Now youve got the comparison of you

46、r real self to fake self that you present on social media,” Renee Engeln, a professor at Northwestern University, told the HuffPost website.Engeln further pointed out that when people spend too much time making such comparisons, they may become “beauty sick” and find it difficult to accept what they

47、 actually look like. So when we look in a real mirror, we shouldnt think to ourselves, “Do I look as good as myself in the Beauty Cam?” Instead, we should think, “I feel good, I have my health.”1What may people do before they present the best of themselves on social media?ASmoothing their skin in th

48、e morning.BUsing apps to edit photos.CWearing false eyelashes.DRedding their lips before going out.2Where should we put the sentence “This is why many young people suffer an appearance worries when it comes to how they really look.”?A(4)B(3)C(2)D(1)3The fifth paragraph implies (暗示) that _ .Apeople t

49、oday focus (关注) more on how good they look than in the pastBin the past, people thought highly of those who are good at celebratingCsocial platforms help people learn about self-worthDself-worth is related purely on followers people have4What did the writer write this passage for?ATo call on people

50、to care more about appearanceBTo call on people not to use apps on mobile phoneCTo call on people to learn something more important than appearanceDTo call on people not to spend too much time on comparison with othersF18、During my stay at an orphanage (孤儿院) at the age of 9, a gentleman came and tau

51、ght us how to do wooden art pieces.I remember my first projecta small table. I was so proud of it that I regarded it as a wonder. It was beautiful and it took me six weeks to finish it. I could hardly wait to give it to Mother Winters as a gift. She was always strict with us.As the tables were not d

52、ry from the clear coating, the man told us to wait a few days before taking them to our dormitories(寝室). But I was just so happy that I couldnt wait to carry my table back, smiling from ear to ear.When I reached the dormitory, I placed the little table beside my bed. When Mother Winters entered, I w

53、as admiring it. “Were you supposed to bring this home?” she asked.“No, maam,” I replied with my head down. She ordered me to throw the table out and so I did. After she left, I immediately opened the door to get it back. It was dirty all over. I brushed it and cried, but the dirt would not come off.

54、 I hid the table in my closet. However, a year later during a cleaning-up, it was discovered. Painfully, I had to give the table to Mother Winters, thinking that she would throw it away.Thirty years later at a party, I learned that Mother Winters was living nearby, so I drove up to see her. We talke

55、d cheerfully for long. As I was about to leave, she asked me to come down to her basement(地下室) to get something important. I followed her into a dark corner. She picked something up. As she turned around, I could see that she was holding a little table.Mother Winters kept the little table that I had given up for lost so long ago.Today, I look at that table with bittersweet memories but