2023考研英语：基础阶段测试

1、23考研英语基础阶段测试总分值100,时间60分钟Part one核心词汇测试40个，每一个L5分DramaticSuccessionMasterpieceContemporaryCirculationEquivalentAbstractCultivateMechanicalCommercialDistinctionFadeIncentiveessential featureCrucialexertCandidateambitionConcentrationinappropriateBarelyPaycheckPatternvirtualmotivationEpidemicappealAlte

2、rnativeDeadlineFruitfulalleviationInfrastructuredesperateIndignantFluctuationContradictoryimplicationImposeInterpretationMerit第2页共5页Part two长难句翻译10个，每个4分注意：大意对即可Such behaviour is regarded as “all too human”, with the underlying assumption that other animals would not be capable of this finely develo

3、ped sense of grievance.But science does provide us with the best available guide to the future, and it is critical that our nation and the world base important policies on the best judgments that science can provide concerning the future consequences of present actions/5Illustrated with an entertain

4、ing array of examples from both high and low culture, the trend that Mr. McWhorter documents is unmistakable.第3页共5页This practice was justified by the claim that women were needed at home, and it kept juries unrepresentative of women through the 1960s.Taylor decision also declared sex discrimination

5、in jury selection to be unconstitutional and ordered states to use the same procedures for selecting male and female jurors.As well as those chronic problems, the EU faces an acute crisis in its economic core, the 16 countries that use the single currency.It is stuck because the euro zones dominant

6、powers, France and Germany, agree on the need for greater harmonization within the euro zone, but disagree about what to harmonise.第4页共5页At its best, the European project is remarkably liberal: built around a single market of 27 rich and poor countries, its internal borders are far more open to good

7、s, capital and labour than any comparable trading area.I had not realized how profoundly marketing trends dictated our perception of what is natural to kids, including our core beliefs about their psychological development.Many said that unemployment, while extremely painful, had improved them in some ways: they had