【课件】Unit 5 Reading and thinking课件-高一英语人教版必修第一册

1、Unit5 Languages around the worldP1 Reading and Thinking 1. Can you recognize these symbols? What characters are they?口水日 力田火 月 山picture-based symbolssimplified Chinese charactersLead in 2.What do we call this writing art form?Chinese calligraphy /klgrf/3.Do you know how Chinese characters develop?Le

2、ad in简体字日月车马The Chinese Writing System:connecting the past and the presentPredict what this passage will talk about.Topic Focus the Chinese Writing System in the past and at presentanimal bone with characters on itthe ancient charactersThe text may talk about the development of Chinese charactersPar

3、a 2Para 3Match the main idea for each paragraph.Para 1Para 5Para 6Para 4A. The writing system became well-developed, and later developed into different forms.F. The writing system began to develop in one direction. D. The Chinese writing system is one of the reasons why Chinese civilization has surv

4、ived into modern times. E. Written Chinese was a picture-based language at the beginning. B. Written Chinese connects Chinas present with its past, and has become an art form. C. The Chinese language is helping to spread Chinas culture and history to the world. Choose the proper answer for each ques

5、tion.Choose the proper answer for each question.The Qin DynastyOver the yearsBy the Shang DynastyAt the beginningScan the text to find the words or phrases that describe a time. Even todayIn modern timesToday At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language. It dates back several thous

6、and years to the use of longguanimal bones and shells on which symbols were carved by ancient Chinese people. some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in todays hanzi. By the Shang Dynasty (around 16001046 BCE), these symbols had become a well-developed writing system. Over the years, the syste

7、m developed into different forms, as it was a time when people were divided geographically, leading to many varieties of dialects and characters. This, however, changed under Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty (221-207 BCE).picture-basedFind out what happened at each of the important times.pictu

8、re-based language ;longgua well-developed writing systemmany varieties of dialects and charactersdifferent formsEmperor Qinshihuangunited the seven major states into one unified country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. That writing system was of great importance in

9、 uniting the Chinese people and culture. Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can all still communicate in writing.in one unified directionQin Dynastycommunicate in writingPeople in modern times can read the classic works which were written by Chinese in a

10、ncient times. The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form, known as Chinese calligraphy.read classic worksToday, the Chinese Writing System is still an important part of Chinese culture. As China plays a greater role in global af

11、fairs, an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate Chinas culture and history through this amazing language.An important part of Chinese cultureconnect characters/language with artconnect China with the world connect people with cultureconnect the past and the present

12、Figure out the function of Chinese writing system.Connectconnection China is widely known for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the way through into modern times, despite the many ups and downs in its history. There are many reasons why this has been possible, but one of the main fact

13、ors has been the Chinese writing system. At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language. It dates back several thousand years to the use of longguanimal bones and shells on which symbols were carved by ancient Chinese people. some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in todays ha

14、nzi. By the Shang Dynasty (around 16001046 BCE), these symbols had become a well-developed writing system. Over the years, the system developed into different forms, as it was a time when people were divided geographically, leading to many varieties of dialects and characters. This, however, changed

15、 under Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty (221-207 BCE). Emperor Qinshihuangunited the seven major states into one unified country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. That writing system was of great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture. Even today

16、, no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can all still communicate in writing. People in modern times can read the classic works which were written by Chinese in ancient times. The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese char

17、acters as an art form, known as Chinese calligraphy. Today, the Chinese Writing System is still an important part of Chinese culture. As China plays a greater role in global affairs, an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate Chinas culture and history through this am

18、azing language.important?Do you think Chinese writing system important for China? Find supporting sentences from the text.2.That writing system was of great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture.3.Written Chinese has also become an important means by which Chinas present is connected

19、with Chinas past.1.There are many reasons why this has been possible, but one of the main factors has been the Chinese writing system.4.Today, the Chinese writing system is still an important part of the Chinese culture.important! China is widely known for its ancient civilisation which has continue

20、d all the way through into modern times, despite the many ups and downs in its history. There are many reasons why this has been possible, but one of the main factors has been the Chinese writing system. 中国以其古老文明而闻名于世，尽管历史上有许多跌宕起伏，但古老文明得以延续至现代。其延续的原因诸多，但其中一个主要因素是汉语书写系统。1. China is widely known for i

21、ts ancient civilisation which has continued all the way through into modern times, despite the many ups and downs in its history. 主干：China is widely known 长难句分析微技能：找出修饰成分1. 介词短语：从一个介词到一个名词结束；2. 非谓语：doing/done/to do开始，到标点符号、下一修饰成分或下一谓语动词结束；3. 从句：从连接词开始，到标点符号、下一修饰成分或下一谓语动词结束。 At the beginning, written

22、 Chinese was a picture-based language. It dates back several thousand years to the use of longguanimal bones and shells on which symbols were carved by ancient Chinese people. some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in todays hanzi. 起初，书面汉语是一种基于图形的语言。它可追溯至数千年前，古代中国人在龙骨动物的骨头和贝壳上面雕刻符号。这些古老符号仍可见于

23、今天的汉字之中。2.It dates back several thousand years to the use of longguanimal bones and shells on which symbols were carved by ancient Chinese people. 主干：It dates back several thousand years By the Shang Dynasty (around 16001046 BCE), these symbols had become a well-developed writing system. Over the ye

24、ars, the system developed into different forms, as it was a time when people were divided geographically, leading to many varieties of dialects and characters. This, however, changed under Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty (221-207 BCE). 到商朝（公元前1600公元前1046年左右）之时，这些符号已发展成一个完善的书写系统。随着岁月的迁移，这个系统发展

25、出不同的形式，这是因为当时人们因地域分隔开，从而导致许多不同的方言和文字的出现。然而，在秦朝（公元前221-207年）秦始皇时期，这种情况发生了变化。3.Over the years, the system developed into different forms, as it was a time when people were divided geographically leading to many varieties of dialects and characters. 主干：the system developed Emperor Qinshihuang united th

26、e seven major states into one unified country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. That writing system was of great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture. Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can all still comm

27、unicate in writing. 秦始皇统一七大诸侯国成为一个一体国家，中国的书写系统开始朝着一个方向发展。 这一书写系统对于团结中国人民和文化具有重要意义。即使在今天，不管身居何处，说何种方言，中国人都仍能通过书写(文字)进行交流。4.Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. 主干：Emperor Qinshihuang united the s

28、even major states5.Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can all still communicate in writing.主干：they can all still communicate Written Chinese has also become an important means by which Chinas present is connected with its past. People in modern times can

29、 read the classic works which were written by Chinese in ancient times. The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form, known as Chinese calligraphy. 书面汉语也成为连接中国古今的重要媒介。现代人得以阅读中国古人撰写的经典作品。 对汉字书写系统的高度重视，从汉字的发展中就可看出，汉字作为一种被称为中国书法的艺术形式

30、，已经成为中国文化的重要组成部分。6.The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form, known as Chinese calligraphy, which has become an important part of Chinese culture.主干：The high regard can be seen Today, the Chinese Writing System is still an impo

31、rtant part of Chinese culture. As China plays a greater role in global affairs, an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate Chinas culture and history through this amazing language. 如今，汉字书写系统仍然是中国文化的重要组成部分。随着中国在全球事务中扮演着越来越重要的角色，越来越多的国际学生开始通过汉字这一奇妙的语言了解和欣赏中国的文化和历史。7.As China plays a greater role in global affairs, an inc