辽宁省实验中学2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题

1、辽宁省实验中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题PAGE PAGE - 30 -辽宁省实验中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题考试时间：120分钟试题满分：150分第一部分 听力（共两节,满分30分）（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Which country is Jack going to study in? A. China.B. America.C. Englan

2、d.2. Why cant the man reach that music book? A. He is short.B. The book is too high.C. There is nobody to help.3. Why was the man late?A. It was too cold.B. His car broke down.C. He warmed his car up.4. What had happened to the man? A. His bag was stolen.B. He lost his passport. C. He worried about

3、his wallet. 5. What advice does the man give to the woman? A. Swimming.B. Walking.C. Running.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。6. Whats the relationship between John and Ann? A. Classm

4、ates.B. Friends.C. Lovers.7. Why did John have an argument with Ann? A. John lost his temper. B. Ann met her boyfriend. C. Ann cancelled the planned trip.听第7段材料，回答第8, 9题。8. What did Dannys father buy for him during his injection (注射)? A. Many needles.B. Anything he wants.C. The Ultraman costume.9. W

5、ho is Dannys sister? A. May.B. Daniel.C. Sally.听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。10. What is the woman doing? A. Eating less to lose weight.B. Trying to give up choosing.C. Refusing to accept the diet.11. What does the man try to persuade her to do? A. Not to lose weight.B. Not to go on a diet.C. To eat some ice-cre

6、am.12. What can we infer from the conversation? A. The woman has no perseverance (毅力).B. The woman can stand temptation (诱惑).C. The woman fails to lose weight. 听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。13. Whats the weather like where the man is going in summer? A. Cool.B. Hot.C. Warm.14. What might the man wear in November

7、? A. Jeans and casual shirts. B. Jeans and tennis shoes.C. Jeans and dress shoes.15. Which of the following is the man NOT going to pack for the winter season? A. A coat.B. Sweaters.C. A jacket. 16. Why is the man going to take a good pair of shoes in spring? A. To go for a walk.B. To prepare for he

8、avy rain.C. To walk to and from school. 听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。17. Why did Mr. Gilbert telephone Dr. Millington? A. To question whether his operation was successful.B. To know why the doctor refused to answer the phone.C. To ask whether he could be allowed to leave hospital18. How did Mr. Gilbert know ab

9、out the state of his illness? A. By pretending to be a relative of the patient.B. By using a bedside telephone for his purpose.C. By going to the doctors to ask about his conditions.19. How long would Mr. Gilbert have to stay in hospital according to the doctor? A. Twenty hours. B. Half a month.C. 1

10、4 days.20. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Mr. Gilberts operation was very successful.B. Dr. Millington was unwilling to tell the truth.C. Gilberts relative made the call just now. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分35分）第一节（共10小题, 每小题2.5分, 满分25分）ALike many, I felt pressure from my parents and teachers to go

11、 to university and study something academic. With top grades I received at the end of high school, I was almost able to enter any course of my pick. Yet the thought of spending the next few years facing the four walls of a classroom caused a lump (肿块) in my throat.After a year majoring in photograph

12、y at university, which was not just what I expected, I made the decision to take a break and go on a gap year. In fact, I gained more knowledge in the real world in four months than I did from my entire schooling, but most importantly, I learnt so much about myself.One day, my posted photos were not

13、iced by Topdeck Travel, and they asked if they could use some of my travel pictures for their posters. This really was the beginning of my career. I began developing my relationship with Topdeck Travel, and before long, I got my first pay travel overseas to take photographs.Soon I reached the point

14、where I had to make a decision either to play it safe, go back to university and settle down like everyone else, or to follow my heart and go my own way a path with an uncertain future. I chose the latter, and it was the scariest and best decision I have ever made.Five years after leaving school, I

15、might not have a university degree, a well-paid job, a husband or a house with a white fence. Instead, Im sitting at my office, with a cafe by a beach at Goa, India. As I stare past my laptop screen at the sun setting beyond the waves, a salty breeze touches my face.To me, success is about pursuing

16、my dreams and creating my own path instead of trying to follow someone elses. Somehow, I feel like my life is exactly where it is meant to be.21. What did the author think of going to university?A. She took it seriously.B. She showed little interest.C. She looked forward to it.D. She thought it was

17、a must.22. What benefit did the author gain from her gap year?A. The knowledge about the real world.B. Her paid overseas travel experience.C. Realizing what she really wanted in her life.D. Knowing what really mattered at university.23. What can we infer about the author from the passage?A. She regr

18、ets not going back to university.B. She gets less knowledge in the real world.C. She feels quite satisfied with her present life.D. She misses the days working for Topdeck Travel.BIn Britain, business leaders are becoming increasingly concerned that growing numbers of new employees are unable to div

19、ide a real pie into eight equal slices.There are so many examples of the shortage of basic literacy and numeration (读写和计算) skills among many school and university leavers.A report from the Confederation of British Industry says the problem is so bad that one in three employers has to send staff for

20、training to learn the English and maths they did not learn at school.“Employers views on numeration and literacy are clear people must read and write fluently and must be able to carry out basic mental arithmetic (算术).” Richard Lambert, director general of the CBI, said.The CBI report, Working on th

21、e Three Rs, which was sponsored by the Department for Education, found that poor literacy was a problem in all fields, while poor numeration was of particular concern in the manufacturing and construction field.One company manager complained of a “total lack of knowledge of timetables” among staff,

22、which meant many were unable to carry out simple calculations.A personnel manager for a construction firm said that many applicants were unable to construct a sentence and that grammar, and their handwriting and spelling were often “awful”. He also mentioned the case of an employee who became very e

23、xpert at hiding his lack of literacy by getting his wife to write his reports for him. The problems are not limited to school leavers, but extend to higher levels of the education system, the CBI said.24. What would be the best title for the text?A. How to Divide a Pie into Eight PartsB. How to Gras

24、p Basic Literacy and Numeration SkillsC. British School Leavers Lack Basic Literacy and Numeration SkillsD. Train School Leavers to Learn English and Maths25. According to the last paragraph, we can know that _.A. literacy problems go beyond the education system.B. an employee asked his mother to wr

25、ite reports for himC. the schools were to blame for the lack of literacy skillsD. the applicants were poor students in school26. The purpose of writing this passage is to _.A. offer ways to improve the school leavers basic skillB. criticize the existing education systemC. present some information ab

26、out school leaversD. make comments on employmentCFruit farmers in Okayama, Japan, have managed to make peeling (去皮) a banana optional by developing a special variety with eatable skin. The peel of their “Mongee bananas” isnt particularly tasty, but its much thinner and far less bitter than that of r

27、egular bananas, making it 100% eatable. Scientists at D&T Farm in the countrys Okayama Prefecture released the social media-ready news following months of experimenting with a freezing-and-thawing (解冻) method, which keeps the banana tree at extremely cold temperatures followed by a dramatic heat inc

28、rease. The result is soft and thin skin that hasnt fully developed. They froze young banana trees to -60 degrees Celsius, planting them again as they began to thaw. This apparently activated an ancient part of their DNA, which not only allows the plant to grow in Japans cool climate, but also speeds

29、 up its development. While tropical varieties of bananas require two years to grow large enough for consumption (消费), the Mongee banana needs just four months. The first bunch of Mongee bananas hit department stores shelves in the November of last year, but getting your hand on one of these incredib

30、le fruits remains a huge challenge. D&T Farm only produces 10 bananas per week, and they only deliver them to the Fruit Corner of Tenmanya Okayama, a local department store. But even if you happen to find one available, youd probably be a bit put off by the price 648 yen ($5.70) per fruit. Banana pe

31、el is an excellent ingredient that can contain vitamin B6 and magnesium related to the production of serotonin (血清素). At the same time, it has a positive effect on both brain and sleep. Research results that ripe fruit peels have a good effect on treating prostatic hypertrophy (前列腺肥大) have also been

32、 published. John Guterman, a botanist, says, “And what about shipping? For most of the fruits history, the peel has provided protection, allowing it to travel long distances. A softer, more bruise-prone banana would be a step back from hardy banana varieties that travel thousands of miles. In this s

33、ense, the day we all stop peeling bananas and instead bite straight through their skin may still be a long way away. 27. Compared with regular bananas, Mongee bananas _. A. are far easier to peelB. have much sweeter fleshC. are much more thin-skinnedD. have a longer growth period28. Why is it hard t

34、o buy a Mongee banana now?A. It isnt affordable at all. B. It hasnt come into the market yet.C. It is made for certain people. D. Its production ability is still limited. 29. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A. The medical value of banana peel.B. The nutrition (营养) of banana peel.C. The way o

35、f making banana peel sweeter. D. The studies about how to make banana peel eatable. 30. What does John think of the Mongee banana?A. It should not be widely grown. B. It wont be spread widely soon. C. It indicates the future of fruits with skin. D. It has no advantage over regular bananas. 第二节（共5小题；

36、每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Avoid Internet Addiction 31 Many people suffer from addiction to the Internet and have a hard time paying attention to the important things around them. How can we prevent ourselves from going online too much?Admit you have an addiction. 32 Realiz

37、e more and more people in the world are becoming addicted. You are not the only one with this problem. Do not be embarrassed; find others with the same problem and help each other beat it. Limit your computer time. Make sure not to turn it on too many times a week. Before using your computer, decide

38、 on a time limit such as 30 minutes. Set the clock and make sure that you get off the computer when the time is up. 33 Try using the computer at the library. You wont be as attracted to look at certain websites and they do have a limit on how long you can stay online. 34 . So you wont be as attracte

39、d to be on the Internet as at home. 35 Go for a run with a friend or get exercise some other way. Keep up with the local events in your neighborhood. There may be talks, films, concerts and sports events, etc. Find some, as long as it is not on the Internet, and get involved.A. You will be happier i

40、f you use the Internet less.B. There is no use avoiding the truth.C. Also, it is a good place to get some good books and magazines to read.D. Get a hobby or an interest.E. Internet addiction affects a lot of people.F. Get your family to remind you if youve been on a long time.G. Try to reduce the am

41、ount of time by 5 minutes each time.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Grandma lived on Sugar Creek Mountain with a lake. I still remember the day when Grandpa 36 in the lake. My parents tried to talk Grandma into moving int

42、o town, but she wouldnt 37 . Today I was going to visit Grandma, and the excitement grew inside me 38 the thought of it. 39 , it had been ten years since I had last seen Grandma. As I 40 the top of the mountain, I 41 see Grandma staring out the window of her house. Grandma 42 me with a big hug, sayi

43、ng she would give me a special surprise. 43 did Grandma know that I had a very special surprise for her as well. When we baked cookies in the kitchen, Grandma told me how she used to bake 44 for Grandpa, which were his 45 . Listening to her talking about him was a 46 experience. I could 47 her love

44、for him. After dark, Grandma handed me the special present. It was a quilt made out of my dresses that I had 48 as a little girl. I would value it forever. When I asked Grandma 49 special gift for Christmas she wanted, without 50 thinking, she would like to see my Grandpa just one more time. Just th

45、en, Grandmas face 51 up. 52 slowly towards her, with an apple pie in his hand, was Grandpa! Tears of joy were 53 down Grandmas cheeks as she 54 her arms around Grandpa.“We thought you had drowned” Grandma cried. “How can I ever thank you for bringing Grandpa home to me?” asked Grandma. I replied, “S

46、eeing the 55 and the love you have for each other is all the thanks I need.” 36. A. killed B. injured C. drowned D. shot37. A. listen B. wait C. understand D. see 38. A. withB. in C. onD. at 39. A. ThereforeB. However C. After allD. Above all 40. A. saw B. left C. arrivedD. approached41. A. could B.

47、 shouldC. would D. must42. A. accepted B. greeted C. jokedD. begged43. A. Little B. Few C. Much D. many44. A. itB. themC. one D. none 45. A. favour B. favouriteC. reward D. supply46. A. real B. deep C. false D. shallow47. A. think of B. refer to C. feel D. admire 48. A. boughtB. appreciatedC. afford

48、ed D. worn49. A. what B. whateverC. which D. whichever50. A. even B. everC. merely D. nearly51. A. excitedB. delightedC. burnt D. lit 52. A. RunningB. WalkingC. Climbing D. Leaving 53. A. flyingB. slippingC. flowing D. floating 54. A. beat B. shookC. rose D. threw 55. A. sadnessB. sympathyC. happine

49、ss D. embarrassment第二节：语篇填空（共10小题，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。In the USA, the importance of a students Grade Point Average (GPA) cannot be underestimated (低估). This measure of a students academic performance is 56 important factor when he or she decides to apply to a university. It is,

50、 however, not the only 57 (consider). One of the most important factors universities look at is the students extracurricular (课外的) activities, which are 58 (simple) the work students do outside his or her academic studies.One of the 59 (easy) ways to get involved in extracurricular activities is to

51、join a campus club. There are many clubs 60 campus that might interest students. 61 (find) a list of the clubs your high school or college offers, you can go to the Student Union. Additionally, nearly every department has a club which is 62 (connect) with it . For example, the Psychology Department

52、probably has a psychology club.Community involvement is another good way to show university officials your extracurricular activities. There 63 (be) countless volunteer opportunities students can engage in, 64 help both the community and the student. Working with the homeless or disabled people in t

53、he community 65 (look) good on a college application. The more a student is involved in extracurricular activities, the better.第四部分：词汇考查与写作（满分45分）第一节：词汇考查（共20小题，满分20分）请使用第一册前四14单元词汇表单词的适当形式填空【答题纸空格内填写完整单词！每空一词。】It is usually the g_ gap that results in misunderstanding between father and son.What big

54、 losses! Who do you think shall be r_ for them?Since you claim to be very f_ with this place, how about serving as our guide today?If you subscribe to this newspaper, it will be d_ to your home.For the sake of the unexpected shower, weve decided to p_ the sports meeting to the next week.Until now Ji

55、m is not yet a_ of but instead proud of what he has done. What a mean guy!For a time we corresponded, but after a year or two we lost t_ of each other.A play is a story performed on a stage, which has a plot, settings, c_ and actions.Today Im joined by a f_ student of our school, Lisa Osborne, who g

56、raduated last June. Never a_ (假设) others should be good to you unconditionally. Treat others as you want to be treated.Powerful measures are already in place, i_ (意图) to defend the farm against dangerous fire ants.Noticing flames shooting from under the vehicle, people around _ (惊慌) and began to scr

57、eam.According to the student _ (委员会), the Culture Week is to take place this weekend.I dont have a good knowledge of French, but I can tell the main idea based on the _ (上下文).The poor player was _ (取消资格) with his hand touching the football._ (虽然) the fact that its raining cats and dogs, Jim still ma

58、naged to attend the meeting on time.His appearance set off an _ (气氛) of tension among the people already present.Theres no artificial _ (添加物) to this cake; all the ingredients are natural.Thanks to great a_ (进步) in medical technology, heavily sick patients have much greater chances of survival.Nobod

59、y invited Jim to dance at the party and he felt _ (忽视).第二节：读后续写（满分25分）注意：1. 所续写的短文词数应为150词左右；应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已经为你写好；续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Many years ago, when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver, I was driving to my parents home in Missouri for Christmas. I stopped a

60、t a gas station (加油站) about 50 miles from Oklahoma City, where I was planning to stop and visit a friend. While I was standing in line at the cash register (收银台), I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas.I took off, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the b