河北省衡水中学2020年高考押题英语试题(一)(原卷版)

1、河北省衡水中学 2020 年高考押题英语试题（一）第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。.What is the weather like now?A.Cold.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.How long does the park open on Saturdays?A.13 hours.B.10 hours.C.9 hours.W

2、hen will the man go to the cinema on Sunday?A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon.C.In the evening.How do the speakers feel about the old man?A.Proud.B.Pitiful.C.Curious.What is the woman doing?A.Giving advice. B.Making an invitation. C.Asking for help.第二节（共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独

3、白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、 7 题。.What has Mr. Smith come to China for?A.To know more about China.B.To attend an important lecture.C.To import some of the latest clothes.What will the woman do to confirm the

4、timely delivery?A.Sign the contracts with the man.B.Improve the quality of the products.C.Order the workers to work around oclock.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、 9 题。.What does the first cloud look like according to the woman?A.A bear.B.A cat.Where is the car parked?A.By a tree.B.Behind a hill.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12

5、题。.What does the woman intend to do?A.Buy a house.B.Rent a house.Why does the woman live off the campus?A.The houses in the campus are full.B.She isnt permitted to live in school.C.She feels depressed living in school.How will the woman contact the landlord?A.Online.B.By phone.听第 9段材料，回答第 13至 16题。C.

6、A dog.C.Near a gas station.C.Share an apartment.C.Face to face.Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?C.Manager and secretaryC.The new salary.A.Interviewer and interviewee. B.Employer and employee.What is less important to the man?A.The new job.B.The new colleagues.How much can the man

7、 earn in this new company in the first three months?A.7,000 yuan per month. B.5,000 yuan per month.C.3,000 yuan per month.What does the man hope to do in the future?A.Work abroad.B.Act as a general manager.C.Work at home.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。.Where are the listeners now?C.At the city centre.A.At

8、the airport.B.In the school.Whats the lecture about?A.The American education system.B.Cooking dinner in the kitchen.C.Making friends in the American society.What will the listeners do in the afternoon?A.Meet friends.B.Have lessons.C.Tour around the city. .What is the speaker mainly talking about?A.T

9、he education.B.The schedule.C.The host families.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AIf youve been to Europe a few times already,chances are that youve hit all the big destinations:London, Paris, Rome,Berlin.On your next trip you can either visit those

10、same citiesa second time,or instead you can take a chance and walk the streets of some cities that are a little bit smaller,a little bit less famous,but still full of European grace and charm.Here are four European cities to visit that you probably havent been to yet.Besancon,FranceThis hidden Frenc

11、h city has had a long reputation for being a well-kept secret.It can be atonce sleepy with few tourists but abundant galleries,restaurants,and a wonderful Beaux Arts museum whose collection is second only to the Louvre.The city is wound by the River Doubs and also touts （ 吹捧 ） its own UNESCOWorld He

12、ritage Site in the Citadel,home to several small museumsand a zoo.Seville,SpainFor the tourist who is already tired of Barcelona and Madrid,Sevilleoffers a different take（ 意见 ） on Spain. Located on the Southern coast,it keeps beautiful signs of the long period ofMoorish rule,nowhere more than in the

13、 Alc a zar palace building,just one of the citys UNESCOWorld Heritage Sites.Seville has over a dozen museums, tropical parkland,and probably the best tapas （ 餐前小吃 ） culture in all of Spain.Ghent,BelgiumGhent is a city that looks like it should be the setting for a fairy tale. All of the typicalBelgi

14、um features abound here-waffles and beer.Every year from Saturday before July 21,Ghent hosts a ten-day festival.This music and theater festival draws almost 2 million visitors,as the city streets transform into performance spaces for performers,buskers （街头艺人 ） and musicians.Palermo,ItalyPalermo is t

15、he capital city of Sicily,the southern island off the coast of mainland Italy.The city has an ancient history,and thevarious cultures that have controlled the islandthrough theyears have all left their marks on it. You can see winding street markets,antique （古玩 ） fairs,and open air nightclubs here.W

16、here can visitors enjoy art collections quietly?A. Besancon. B. Barcelona.C. Ghent. D. Palermo.What can visitors do in Seville,Spain?Visit antique fairs and clubs.Enjoy a colorful nightlife.Explore over 20 museums.Hunt for Moorish influences.Which country should a music and theater lover choose to v

17、isit?A. France. B. Spain.C. Belgium. D. Italy.What do the four European cities have in common?They were once ruled by various rulers.They are less famous but worth a visit.Visitors can enjoy seeing performances.Theyre all UNESCO World Heritage Sites.BA report by the US Open Syllabus Project found th

18、at the most read books among US college students in the past year were books like The Republic by ancient Greek philosopher Plato andThe Clash of Civilizations by US political scientist Samuel Huntington.And according to reports by Chinese college libraries,the most popular books among Chinese stude

19、nts are novels like Demi-Gods and Semi-Devils by Chinese author Jin Yong.This is considered by many to be one of the reasons why Chinese students are sometimes not as good at critical thinking or observing global perspectives （视野 ） as US students they readtoo many bestseller novels.By reading texts

20、in history/social studies,science,and other subjects,students build a foundation of knowledge in these fields that will also give them the background to be better readers in all areas,Robert Pondiscio,vice president of the Core Knowledge Foundation in the US told Th.e Washington Post.According to Ch

21、ina Youth.Daily,there are usually five stages when it comes to reading,with popular novels at the bottom.More advanced readers normally go on to read classic fictional literature,history and philosophy,or books with critical ideas.Wespend hours,days or even weeks on a book,so its only natural that w

22、e want to learn something useful in return for our efforts.Many see reading as an investment （ 投资 ） in themselves.But this practical view of literature and the thought that history and philosophy books are superior to novels are not agreed by everyone.After all,what they offer are two different kind

23、s of satisfaction.While the former provides knowledge,the latter brings emotional experiences.Fiction and poetry are medicines,UK writer Jeanette Winterson once wrote.What they heal is the rupture （ 裂痕 ） reality makes on the imagination.What are the most popular books among Chinese students?A. Philo

24、sophy books. B. Bestseller novels.C. History books. D. Books with critical ideas.What do Chinese students lack compared with US students?A. Careful observation. B. Vast stores of knowledge.C. Practical use of knowledge. D. Critical thinking.Which of the following does Jeanette Winterson probably agr

25、ee with?A. People read books to learn something useful.Imagination is not so important as knowledge.History and philosophy books are superior to novels.Novels can bring necessary emotional experiences.CFrom his own version of Kim Kardashians Internet-breaking picture to rocking the Leia Bunslook,Mar

26、k Udovitch,28,hopes his celebrity impersonations （名人模仿）will help raise moneyfor cancer patients.Dressed in a garbage bag,black cleaning gloves and a plastic bag tie,the recreation （娱乐）of Kim Kardashions picture is one of Marks favorite celebrity impersonations.Game of Throne characters are also a po

27、pular choice,and the radiation doctor has cosplayed （角色扮演）many famous figures.Mark says the reaction to the pictures has been positive,with a lot of laugh from his co-workers.I have gotten a very positive response from manyother radiation doctors,who privately message me,saying how much respect they

28、 have for me,he said.But while the radiation doctor is having fun with his wild and strange creations,the cause behind it is sad.A patient once told him she was more devastated about losing her hair than surgery.It was at that moment that Mark decided to stop getting haircuts and start growing his h

29、air.The radiation doctor will shave his hair off in a DryJuly Shave Off and donate it to makefalse hair for cancer patients.Mark recalled,Over the course of 2.5 years,my mates have been absolutely belting me with comments about who I look like with my long hair.I took a photo of meimpersonating Scot

30、t Stapp,the lead singer of Creed,as a joke last year and posted it on Facebook.It got 150+ likes,which is large for me since I am not very social media savvy（懂行的）.Since that image got so much noticethat I wonder how many celebrities I could actually impersonate in the lead.Shaving my head may be use

31、d as a means of raising awareness.What does the underlined word devastated in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Curious. B. Upset.C. Cautious. D. Alarmed.How did Marks co-workers react to the photos?A. They made fun of the photos. B. They didnt care about the photos.C. They thought highly of the photos.

32、D. They thought the photos strange.Why did Mark impersonate Scott Stapp at first?A. To do it for pleasure. B. To amuse his colleagues.C. To show off his talent online. D. To raise money for cancer patients.Whats probably the best title for the text?A. Dry July Shave Off B. A Kind and Humorous Doctor

33、C. Celebrity Impersonations D. Doctors Impersonations for PatientsDWhether you love happy endings or a dark reality in TV dramas,you could soon be able to decide what you get. Netflix,the TV-streaming company behind hit shows such as The Crown and House OfCards,is working on ways to give viewers con

34、trol of key plot decisions.Some of the storylines will be simple and linear,like the Choose Your Own Adventure books that many grew up with.For example,viewers might decide whether a prisoner in the drama Orange Is The New Black joins a gang （ 黑帮 ） or not.The technology could also potentially be use

35、d to allow Princess Margaret to marry PeterTownsend in The Crown,instead of having her relationship with the divorcee （离婚者 ） blocked bythe Establishment.Other storylines will be much more complex,allowing viewers to connect plot points in a variety of ways using their TV remotes.A source said,Were d

36、oing work on branch narratives （ 叙事 ） so you are actually making choices as you watch. All the content will be there,and then people will have to get through it in different ways.Well see how it plays out. Its an experiment.Well see if it gets much success.For creators,its a new field.Actors would f

37、ilm numerous alternate plot segments （ 片段 ） in advance,letting viewers choose which route to take through the story.Netflix will run a trial with choose-your-own-adventure shows for children later this year, based on an established character.If they are successful,it will use the format for TV progr

38、ammes aimed at adults. Netflix president Reed Hastings confirmed that the company is working on interactive shows,saying,Once you have got interactivity,you can try anything.At least five million UKhouseholds are thought to be signed up to Netflix,and it is challenging traditional broadcasters.Earli

39、er this year,BBC boss Lord Hall promised to reinvent the iPlayer so that it overtakes Netflix as a destination in its own right,rather than a catch-up service.How will viewers connect plot points?By using their TV remotes.By taking part in TV programs.By interacting with actors or actresses.By parti

40、cipating in filming plot segments.Why will Netflix run choose-your-own-adventure shows for children?To attempt to create another hit show.To compete with traditional broadcasters.To attract as many children viewers as possible.To test whether their creative ideas are successful.Whats Reed Hastings a

41、ttitude to interactive shows?A. Confident. B. Doubtful.C. Negative. D. Worried.Whats the authors purpose of writing this text?To advertise for Netflix company.To recommend some English hit shows.To predict future development in filming.To introduce the latest technology in TV dramas.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满

42、分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Positive thinkers dont only live happier lives,and have better health but they are also more likely to reach their goals.16 Even if a negative thinker managed to succeed,his life isstill going to be tough because he wont be able to enjoy the success he a

43、chieved.Then how to become a positive thinker?Stay around positive people.Have you ever felt bad for no reason just because you were around someone who was feelingbad? 17 So one of the best ways to stay positive is to spend more time with positive people.Reduce the stress in your life.Stress isnt on

44、ly harmful to your life but it can also change your opinion of the world. 18 If you can spend enough time relaxing and restoring your energy each day,you will become a more positive person.Train your mental muscles.The more you think positively,the more likely your brain structure is going to change

45、 andthe more naturally positive thoughts will come to you.19 The more you train your mind tothink negatively,the more likely you will become a natural negative thinker.20Read about the stories of successful people and watch movies that promote positivethinking.Whenever you get exposed to positive me

46、dia your mind gets trained to think positivelyand as a result you will become a positive thinker.Avoid negative media at all costs for they can do the opposite to you.A.Learn from successful people.B.Get exposed to positive media.C.The opposite also happens with negative thinking.D.Start right now t

47、o train your mind on positive thinking.E.People infect each other with their emotions and beliefs.F.The more stressed you become,the more likely you are to worry.G.Negative thinking ruins peoples lives and prevents them from succeeding.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给

48、的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。As a college student,I took a position as a salesman and weekend brand ambassador at a localmens clothing store in NewJersey.In addition to allowing meto become an expert T-shirt folder,thejob 21 me for future success, teaching me what to prioritize （优先处理）and how to 22

49、 my time effectively.I also learned the value of teamwork and a client-centric （以客户为中心的 ）23 to business.My 24 as a brand ambassador included managing the sales,taking part in community eventsand sharing details on in-store promotions.I was 25 with organizing inventory （库存）and price marking our cloth

50、ing for sales. While I enjoyed the opportunity to communicate with 26 on a daily basis,I was challenged to manage my schedule and was 27 to learn the importance ofprioritization.One year later,we were on a 28 schedule to open a new store and I was responsible forstocking the inventoryand 29 new sale

51、smen.Being 19,I 30 thisas amassive taskand felta great deal of 31.Luckily,using the time management skillsI had32 learnedwas ableto complete what was 33 of me.I am now able to 34 on the success of opening a new storethat 35 exists today.Much of 36 I accomplished would not have been possible without

52、the 37 of my directmanager,Mrs.Brown, who had a great 38 on me.She set expectations early on me and clear goals and processes for achieving success.Her approach helped me complete tasks 39 and on time,and has 40 the way I now manage my own team.A. prepared B. provided C. exposed D. employedA. divide

53、 B. occupy C. operate D. manageA. entrance B. suggestion C. approach D. relationA. abilities B. responsibilities C. ideas D. theories.A.taskedB. helpedC. awarded D.connectedA.visitorsB. guestsC. designers D.customersA.free B.quick C.helpful D. easyA.light B.flexible C. tight D. looseA. using B. trai

54、ning C. consulting D. controllingA. described B. respected C. served D. viewedA. pressure B. confusion C. relief D. cautionA. naturally B. gratefully C. previously D. carefullyA. robbed B. required C. convinced D. ridA. comment B. reflect C. call D. goA. also B. even C. already D. stillA. what B. wh

55、en C. whether D. howA. guidance B. persuasion C. kindness D. attractionA. judgment B. mark C. sign D. effectA. exactly B. immediately C. efficiently D. easilyA. imagined B. stopped C. inspired D. copied第R卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45分) 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ive lived in three Asian cities,and they all surprised 41(I) on the upside.In the caseof China,heres 42 I like it.Its modern and continues to develop all the time.They have modern 43 (city),and excellent transport facilities, including their unmatched high-speed train network.They have excellent hotels,restau