2013年职称英语辅导-完形填空

1、2021年职称英语辅导-完形填空2021-1题型简介：阅读的一种，1篇文章，300-450字左右，文章中间有15个空，每个空白为1题，每题有4个选项，选择最正确答案，使原文完整。题号为51-65题。15题15分，目标15分。做题时间15分钟。考试范围：课内，但做修改。考察能力：词汇、语法和上下文理解。复习应考：掌握课内为主。难点：换空解题思路：1.既然考教材，就需要把教材内的答案记熟关键是记熟原文内容，掌握每个句子的成分，特别注意掌握名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词搭配。2.对于换空，根据选项和上下文，进行分析解题步骤：1.边读边做2.考词汇：单复数、搭配3.考语法：时态、语态、主谓一致4.上下

2、文关系：转折关系、比照关系、指代关系精讲例题：考试用书1.第十三篇, p2552.第十五篇, P2603.第十二篇, p2534.第八篇，p2445.第三篇，p2336.第十篇, p248p255heat-generating part单机的solar thermal collector未提到DACBBuntilelectricityeconomicscostsolutionCDADsmall fraction of the marketCgreener footprintbad-newsworst possible effectcommonlyrequirevulnerabledropsre

3、asonsCBS-W effect,不好ADAtypepointovercamecollectorboostedmassivesignificantDdistanceCutilities and infrastructureAflowloseBshiftsinkCp260lengthas much as five minutesACyounger sedimentsDBquicklyDCdepositsBAcollapseADp253FreeBstudyCcholesterolBloweringDreduction in heart attack riskoffset the increase

4、BdrinkingcheeseburgerCAcut outin terms ofDreduceAfree to take as manyDcondimentsBCseatbeltBrisksCtakeAlower their risk练习：Free Statins With Fast Food Could Neutralize Heart Risk Fast food outlets could provide statin drugs free of chargeso that customers can reduce the heart disease _51 of fatty food

5、, researchers at Imperial College Londonsuggest in a new study Statins reduce theamountof unhealthy LDL cholesterol in the blood. A _52 of trial data has proven them to be highly effective at _53 a persons heart attackrisk. In a paper published in the American Journal of Cardiology，Dr Darrel Francis

6、 and colleagues calculate that the reduction in heart attack risk _54 by a statin isenough to offset the increase in heart attack risk fromeating a cheeseburger and drinking a milkshake Dr Francis，from the National Heart and Lung Institute at Imperial College London，_55 is the senior author of the s

7、tudy, said: “Statins dont _56 a11 of theunhealthyeffects of cheeseburgers and French friesIts better to _57 fatty food altogetherBut weve worked out that in terms of yourpossibilityof having a heart attack, _58 a statin can reduce your risk to more or less the samedegree as a fast food meal _59 it.5

8、1. A. measures B. calculationsC. countsD. dangers52. A. manyB. wealthC. sampleD. gather53. A. facingB. preparingC. loweringD. increasing54. A. offeredB. causedC. ledD. directed55. A. asB. whichC. whoD. that56. A. cancelB. cut outC. postponeD. replace57. A. cookB. buyC. takeD. avoid58. A. takingB. dr

9、inkingC. prescribingD. cutting59. A. enlargesB. lowersC. decreasesD. increasesDBCACBDAD “Its ironic that people are free to take as many unhealthv condiments in fast food outlets as theylike, but statins, which are _60 to heart health, have to be prescribed. It makes _61 to make risk-reducing statin

10、s available just as easily as the unhealthy condiments that areprovided free of _62It would _63 less than 5 pence percustomer一not much different to a sachet of sugar. Dr Francis said When people _64 risky behaviours like driving or smoking, theyre encouraged to takemeasuresthat lower their risk, 1ik

11、ewearinga seatbelt or choosing cigarettes with filters. Taking a statin is a _65 way of loweringsome of the risks of eating a fatty meal.C 60. A. closeB. dangerousC. beneficialD. unhealthyC 61. A. sizeB. typeC. senseD. planA 62. A. chargeB. changeC. chainD. chanceB 63. A. bringB. costC. haveD. sugge

12、stD 64. A. showB. behaveC. workD. engage inA 65. A. rationalB. unusualC. economicD. efficientCCABDADyingAproblemsCvultureBsub-continentDWhileunpleasantBCsacred animalsAp244explosion in the numbers of wild dogsDrabiesBcausing an even greater problemAemergency projectBsolutionDLarge-scaleC90 per centD

13、Ap233amazing wondersCAtallestCdesignedBfloorDimpressiveDtimeAhighestDcongestionCA非限定BBrazil and ParaguayAelectricityCiron and steelADPetronas Twin TowersMillau BridgeItaipu Dam练习填空It is an impossible task to select the most amazing wonders of the modem world since every year more wonderful construct

14、ions appear. Here are three giant structures which are worthy of our admiration although they may have been surpassed by some more recent wonders.The Petronas Towers were the tallest buildings in the world when they were completed in 1999. With a height of 452 metres, the tall twin towers, like two

15、thin pencils, dominate the city of Kuala Lumpur. At the 41st floor, the towers are linked by a bridge, symbolizing a gateway to the city. The American architect Cesar Pelli designed the skyscrapers.Constructed of high-strength concrete, the building provides around 1,800 square metres of office spac

16、e on every floor. And it has a shopping centre and a concert hall at the base. Other features of this impressive building include double-decker lifts, and glass and steel sunshades. selectsinceconstructionsHerewhichworthyalthoughsurpassedwonderswhencompletedlikedominateAttodesignedskyscrapersConstru

17、ctedprovidesatincludeThe Millau Bridge was opened in 2004 in the Tam Valley，in southern France. At the time it was built，it was the worlds highest bridge, reaching over 340m at the highest point. The bridge is described as one of the most amazingly beautiful bridges in the world. It was built to rel

18、ieve Millaus congestion problems. The congestion was then caused by traffic passing from Paris to Barcelona in Spain. The bridge was built to withstand the most extreme seismic and climatic conditions. Besides, it is guaranteed for 120 years! The Itaipu hydroelectric power plant is one of the largest constructions of its kind in the world. It consists of a series of dams across the River Parana, which forms a natural border between Brazil and Paraguay. Started in 1975 and taking 16 years to complete, t