新人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 3 could you please clean your room 全套课件

1、八年级下册新人教版初中英语课件Unit 3 could you please clean your room？第一课时Unit 2 Section A 1a-2d1.Help students learn low to make polite requests and ask for permission with the target language.2.Be able to understand and make the conversations about making a poite request and asking for permission.学习目标Sure, Mom.P

2、eter, could you please take out the rubbish?Fill in the blanks.1. The ground is dirty. Youd better _.2. The clothes are dry. Its time to _.3. I _ every day.sweep the floorfold the clothesdo the dishes4. The living room is in a mess. We need to _.5. Every morning I _first after I get up.6. The dustbi

3、n is full. We have to _.clean the living roommake the bedtake out the rubbishMom: Peter, we need to_. Your grandma is ing over at seven.Peter: Sure, but I need to _ first.Mom: OK. Then after you finish your homework, lets _. I can _ and _. Could you please take out the rubbish?Fill in the blanks.cle

4、an the housedo my homework clean up the kitchendo the dishes sweep the floorPeter: _, Mom.Mom: Good. And could you please_ and_?Peter: _.Mom: And lets seeI have to _ before your grandma arrives.make your bedfold your clothesAll rightSureclean the living room Make conversations about the chores in 1a

5、. 1cCould you please sweep the floor?Yes, sure. Can you do the dishes?No problem.Well, could you please do them? Im going to clean the living roomWhat chores do you do at home? How often do you do these things?Who?How often?do the dishesclean the floorfold the clothes A: Could you please. ? B: Yes,

6、sure./All right./No problem./ Certainly. Sorry, I cant. I have to do. Sorry, I cant. I am doing. Make polite requests提出礼貌请求take out the rubbish /do chores /do the dishes / sweep the floor /make dinner /wash the car/make the bed /fold the clothes/clean the living roomPeter: Hey, Dad? Dad: Yes?Peter:

7、Could I go out for dinner with my friends tonight? Dad: Sure, that should be OK.Peter: Could I go to the movies after that? My friends said the new action movie is really good. Dad: I guess so. But dont stay out late. Peter: Could I stay out until eleven? We might get something to drink after the mo

8、vie. Dad: No, you cant. You have a basketball game tomorrow, remember? You need to have a good rest.Peter: Oh, yeah. Well, could you give me a ride to town now? If I take the bus, Ill be late. Dad: I cant, Peter. I have to do some work now.Peter: Oh, OK. No problem. Ill call Alan. Maybe his dad can

9、give me a ride.2cMake conversations between Peter and his father.Could I use your puter?Sorry. Im going to work on it now.Well, could I watch TV?Yes, you can, but first you have to clean your room.2dRole-play the conversation. Read and answer the questions.1. What does the brother want to do first?F

10、inish watching the show.2dRole-play the conversation. Sister: Tony, could you please help out with a few things?Brother: Could I at least finish watching this show?Sister: No. I think two hours of TV is enough for you!Brother: Fine. What do you want me to do?2dRole-play the conversation. Sister: Cou

11、ld you take out the rubbish, fold the clothes and do the dishes?Brother: So much?Sister: Yes, because Mom will be back from shopping any minute now. And she wont be happy if she sees this mess.Brother: But the house is already pretty clean and tidy!Sister: Yes, well, its clean, but its not “mother c

12、lean”.Tony, could you please help out with a few things?托尼，你能帮忙做几件事吗？He helped me out with my task. 他帮我完成了任务。 They helped (us) out with the clean-up. 他们帮助我们做大扫除。help out 动词短语，表示在某人繁忙或遇到困难时“给予帮助”。 拓展：只能接动词-ing形式作宾语的常见动词和动词短语喜欢(enjoy)盼望(look forward to)介意(mind)愉快(have fun)完成(finish) 练习(practice)忙(be b

13、usy) 考虑(consider)想要(feel like) 放弃(give up)Could you please take out the rubbish? “Could you please do sth.?”意为“请你做某事好吗?”，是一种表达请求、建议的问句，语气委婉，与“Would you please?”句型可相互转换。【拓展】否定句式： Could/Would you please not do sth.? 请你不要做某事好吗？例句：请你打开门好吗？ Could/Would you please open the door? at least 至少 We should brus

14、h our teeth at least twice a day. 我们每天应该至少刷两次牙。 （1）be back （from）(从)回来 I wont be back till 11:00. 我11点以前回不来。 Could I at least finish watching this show?Yes, because Mom will be back from shopping any minute now.拓展用下列词的适当形式填空。clean sweep take out living room work have do can1._you please clean your r

15、oom?2.Jerrys mom _the floor every Sunday.3.There is a TV in the _.4.Judy _hard in a hospital. She is a nurse.Couldsweepsliving roomworks拓展5.Sams father is a policeman. Hes busy. So Sam _ to do the chores.6.Look!Dan is _ the trash.7.Her mother works in a restaurant. She _ the table after people have

16、dinner.8.Amy doesnt like _the dishes.hastaking outcleansdoingSummary重点句式1.Peter，could you please take out the rubbish? 彼得，你能把垃圾倒了吗？2.And she wont be happy if she sees this mess.而且如果她看到这么乱,她会不高兴的。3.Could I at least finish watching this show?至少等我看完这个节目可以吗？4.For one week, she did not do any housework a

17、nd neither did I.在周时间里，她没有做任何家务，我也没有做。八年级下册新人教版初中英语课件Unit 3 could you please clean your room？第二课时Unit 2 section B 3a-4c1.Be able to understand the passage and learn to make a polite request and ask for permission.2.Help students learn how to make polite requests and ask for permission with the targe

18、t language.学习目标throwneithershirtpassborrow扔；掷也不；两者都不衬衫给；递；走过；通过借；借用lendfingerhatewhilechore借给；借出手指厌恶；讨厌与同时杂务；乏味无聊的工作Read the story and answer the questions.3a1. Why was Nancys mom angry with her?2. Did they solve the problem? How?Because she didnt do any housework.Yes, they did. They need to share t

19、he housework.Read the sentences below.Underline the sentences from the reading that mean the same thing. For one week, she did not do anyhousework and neither did I.3b1. Neither of us did any housework for a week.Well, I work all day at school, too! Im just as tired as you are!2. My mom came over as

20、 soon as I sat down in front of the TV.The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.3. Youre tired, but Im tired, too.What kind of chores did you do last weekend?I did the dishes.Talk about the housework.Last month, our dog wel ed me when I came home from school. Hewanted a walk, but I

21、 was too tired. I threw down my bag and went to the living room. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.“Could you please take the dog for a walk?” she asked.扔下；使倒下一就“Could I watch one show first?” I asked.“No!” she replied angrily. “You watch TV all the time and never help out a

22、round the house! I cant work all day and do housework all evening.” “Well, I work all day at school, too! Im just as tired as you are!” I shouted back. My mom did not say anything and walked away. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither一直，总是 asasasas 和一样不同人或物同一性质的比较。也不，两者都不did I. Fina

23、lly, I could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.The next day, my mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy.“What happened?” she asked in surprise.“Im so sorry, Mom. I finally understand that we need to share the housework to have a clean and fortable home,” I replied.作状语，惊奇地The mi

24、nute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.the minute在此引导时间状语从句，意为“一就”，相当于as soon as。他一到那里，我就告诉他。 Ill tell him the minute he gets there.Language pointsas . as 意为 “和一样” ，表示同级的比较。其基本结构为：as +adj./adv.+ as。Im just as tired as you are!第一个as为副词第二个as为连词固定搭配 neithernor意为“既不也不”，此短语常连接两个并列主语，谓语动词遵循“

25、就近原则”。【拓展】neither 也不，两者都不。3bRead the sentences below. Underline the sentences from the reading that mean the same thing.1. Neither of us did any housework for a week.For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.Im just as tired as you are!The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my

26、mom came over.2. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV.3. Youre tired, but Im tired, too.3cDecide whether the underlined words in the sentences are verbs or nouns. Then write another sentence using the underlined word in the other form. Could you take the dog for a walk? (noun)2.

27、 Could I watch one show first?I walked home from school. (verb)Lets show a picture to you. (verb)(noun)3. I cant work all day. 4. You watch TV all the time.5. “What happened?” she asked in surprise. Its difficult to find work in this city. (noun) How much is that watch? (noun) It wont surprise me if

28、 he loses the exam. (verb)If you dont go there, he wont go there, either. 如果你不去那儿，他也不会去那儿。 注意：either 本身没有否定的意义,所以多与 not 连用。 either 表示“也”时，一般只用于否定句，且置于句末I dont know him. Tom doesnt know him, either. 我不认识他，汤姆也不认识他。 Grammar FocusCould I go out for dinner with my friends?Sure, that should be OK.Could we

29、 get something to drink after the movie?No, you cant. You have a basketball game tomorrow.Could you please take the dog for a walk?OK, but I want to watch one show first.Could you please take out the rubbish?Yes, sure.情态动词could的用法情态动词could构成的句型用于向对方委婉地提出请求或征求对方的许可。用于疑问句中，可代替can，在时间上与can没有区别，但语气要比can

30、委婉、有礼貌。肯定回答：Certainly./Of course./With pleasure./No problem./Yes, sure.否定回答： No, I cant./Certainly not./No, Im afraid I cant.1. 委婉地请求别人做某事（提出请求）(1)句型：Could you do? / Could you please do? 你能吗? / 请问你能吗? Could you please make your bed? Yes, sure.(1)句型：Could I do?我可以做吗?(2)肯定回答：Yes, you can./Certainly./Y

31、es, sure. 否定回答：No, you cant./No, Im afraid you cant.2. 委婉地请求别人允许自己做某事（征求许可） Could I go shopping with my friend tomorrow, Mom? No, you cant. You should take your piano lessons.Write R for requests and P for permissions. 4a1. _ Could I hang out with my friends after the movie? 2. _ Could you please pa

32、ss me the salt? 3. _ Could I borrow that book?4. _ Could you help me do the dishes?5. _ Could you lend me some money?PRPRRa. Yes, here you are. b. Hmm. How much do you need?c. Yes, sure. No problem. I finished reading it last night.d. Yes, but dont e back too late.e. No, I cant. I cut my finger and

33、Im trying not to get it wet.Then match each one with the correct response. 1. _ Could I hang out with my friends after the movie? 2. _ Could you please pass me the salt? 3. _ Could I borrow that book?4. _ Could you help me do the dishes?5. _ Could you lend me some money?daceb4bFill in the blanks in

34、the conversation.A: I hate to _ chores.B: Well, I hate some chores too, but I like other chores.A: Really? Great! _ I ask you to _ me with some chores then? B: What do you need help with?A: _ you please _ my clothes for me?doCould helpCould foldB: I dont want to do that! Its boring!A: OK. Then _ you

35、 _ do the dishes for me?B: Sure, no problem. But _ we go to the movies after that?A: Sure. Ill finish my homework while you help me with the dishes. Then we can go to the movies. could pleasecould Make a list of things your group needs to do for a camping trip. Then discuss who will do them and plet

36、e the chart.4cTo-do listNamebring a tentLiu ChangCould you please bring a tent, Liu Chang?Sure. And could you please?Sorry, I cant. I have to拓展My twin brothers promised my parents to give up playing puter games, but _of them made it. A. none B. neither C. either D. bothB2.Why dont you buy the bike,

37、Mary? Its too expensive. I cant_ it. A. sell B. lend C. keep D. affordD拓展4. If Nancy _ the exam, she will go to Australia for English study. A. pass B. passed C. passes D. will pass5. A: Could you please sweep the floor? B: _. I have to do my homework. A. Yes, sure. B. Why not? C. Sorry, you cant D.

38、 Sorry, I cant CDSummary重点句式1.Could you please take the dog for a walk?2.She didnt do any housework and neither did I.3.She asked in surprise.4.I finally understand that we need to share the housework to have a clean and fortable home.八年级下册新人教版初中英语课件Unit 3 could you please clean your room？第三课时Unit 2

39、 section B 1a-1e 1.Learn to make polite requests and ask for permis-sion.2.Help students learn how to make polite requests and ask for permission with the target language.学习目标take out the rubbishin surpriseall the timeas soon asneithernor.倒垃圾惊奇地频繁；反复一就既不也不1aWhat do teenagers ask their parents permis

40、sion for? What do parents ask their teenagers to do? Write parents or teenagers next to each phrase. 1. buy some drinks and snacks 2. borrow some money 3. clean your roomteenagersteenagersparents_ 4. invite my friends to a party_ 5. go to the store_ 6. use your CD player_ 7. take out the rubbish_ 8.

41、 make your bedteenagersteenagers/ parentsparentsparentsteenagersCould I invite my friends to a party? 她邀请我们参加她的生日聚会。She invited us to her birthday party.Language pointsinvite用作及物动词，意为“邀请；招待”。常用结构：invite sb. to some place邀请某人去某地 invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事He has enough money to buy a car. 他有足够的钱买一辆汽

42、车。 Kids these days already have enough stress from school.（1）enough作形容词意思是“足够的,充分的”,在句中多作定语, 修饰复数名词或不可数名词时置于所修饰的名词之前，修饰形容词或副词时enough要置于其后。stress意为“精神压力；心理负担”是不可数名词，表示具体的压力的事情时是可数名词。He has enough stress from his work。他在工作上有很大压力。Some students are pletely struck down by the stresses of examinations. 有些

43、学生被考试的压力完全压垮Housework is a waste of their time. 做家务是浪费他们的时间。waste意为“浪费；滥用”时是不可数名词，waste后常接of短语作其定语。Its only a waste of time to speak to her. 和她说话纯粹是浪费时间。The routine work is a waste of her talents. 做这样千篇一律的工作,是浪费了她的才能。1cListen to a conversation between Sandy and her mom. Check () the things in 1a tha

44、t you hear. 1. buy some drinks and snacks 2. borrow some money 3. clean your room 4. invite my friends to a party_ 5. go to the store 6. use your CD player 7. take out the rubbish 8. make your bedListen again. Fill in the chart.1dWhat are they going to do?Sandys momSandyinvite her friendsSandy and D

45、avego to the storeclean her roomuse the CD playermove the big chairs to the bedroom clean the living roombuy some drinks and snacks Sandy: Could I invite my friends to a party on Saturday, Mom? Mom: Of course! That sounds like fun.Sandy: Yeah. Umcould I borrow some money? Mom: What for?Sandy: I need

46、 to buy some drinks and snacks. Could I go to the store? Sandy: Could I invite my friends to a party on Saturday, Mom? Mom: Of course! That sounds like fun.Sandy: Yeah. Umcould I borrow some money? Mom: What for?Sandy: I need to buy some drinks and snacks. Could I go to the store?Could you please ta

47、ke out the rubbish?Yes, sure.（2）waste还可用作形容词，意为“荒芜的；无用的；浪费的”。 Waste water from factories should be treated before flowing into rivers. 工厂里的废水在流入河里之前应该经过处理。【拓展】(1)waste还可以用作动词，意为“浪费；滥用；消耗 ”。I dont like to waste your time. 我不愿浪费你的时间。They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grade

48、s. in order to意为“目的是，为了”， 用来引导目的状语，表目的。其后接动词原形，可以放在句首，也可位于句中，其否定式为：in order not to 。In order to finish this task, well have to work day and night. 为了完成这个任务,我们必须日以继夜的工作。We started early in order to arrive before dark.为了在天黑前到达，我们很早就动身了。It is the parents job to provide a clean and fortable environment

49、at home for their children.在家里为孩子们提供一个干净舒适的环境是父母的责任。 (1)此处代词it仅为形式上的主语, 真正的主语是“to provide for their children”，也可将It is ones job (duty, ) to do sth.视为一个固定的句型, 表示“做某事是某人的工作(职责等)”。(2)provide 作动词，意为“ 提供；供应”。provide sb. with sth.或provide sth. for sb.意为“为某人提供某物”。The movie theater provides us with good ser

50、vice. 电影院为我们提供了良好的服务。His school provided a house for him.他的学校为他提供了一所房子。And anyway, I think doing chores is not so difficult.不管怎样，我认为做家务并不难。anyway是一个副词, 若位于句首, 其后往往会有逗号将其与句子的其他内容。anyway在此句中的作用是追加评论, 相当于汉语的“反正; 仍然; 依然”不同点表示“生病”时，sick 可作定语，但ill 通常不作定语。Could you help the sick girl?he often fell ill and

51、his grades dropped.他经常生病，他的学习成绩下降了。【辨析】ill 与 sick相同点ill 与sick 都可以表示“生病的”，都可作表语。Alice was ill / sick yesterday.I. 根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。 1. He was i_ but nobody took him to the hospital. 2. If you dont study hard, your grades will d_. 3. I like Old Henry because he often p_ us with hot water.llroprov

52、ides4. We can d_ on him for help.5. Mother thinks playing puter games is a w_ of time.asteepend拓展拓展1. 我能和我朋友外出吃晚饭吗? Could I _ with my friends?2. 看完电影后我们能买点喝的吗? Could we _ after the movie?go out for dinner get something to drink 拓展3. 你能带狗去散散步吗? Could you please _?4. 你能倒垃圾吗？ _?5. 可以，但我想先看一个节目。 OK, but

53、 I _ one show first. take the dog for a walk Could you please take out the rubbish want to watchSummary重点句式Could I invite my friends to a party?No, you cant have a party.八年级下册新人教版初中英语课件Unit 3 could you please clean your room？第四课时Unit 2 section B 2a-3b1.Learn and master some phrases.2.Enable students

54、 to understand the main idea of the passage by skimming and show the different opinions about doing chores.学习目标Write the phrases in English.1.买饮料和零食 _ 2.借钱_ 3.去商店_ 4.打扫你的房间_ 5.邀请我的朋友去聚会_ 6.用你的CD播放器_ 7.把垃圾带走_ 8.铺床_buy some drinks and snacksborrow some moneygo to the storeclean your roominvite my frie

55、nd to a partyuse your CD playertake out the rubbishmake your/the bed精神压力；心理负担浪费；垃圾；滥用提供；供应而且；加之依靠；信赖发展；壮大stresswasteprovideanywaydependdevelopfairnesssinceneighborilldropindependent公正性；合理性因为；既然；自以来邻居有病；不舒服落下；掉下独立的；自主的2aDiscuss the questions with your partner.1. What do you often do to help your pare

56、nts at home?2. Do you think kids should help out with chores at home?Read the letters and finish the following tasks.Task 1: Answer the questions.1. What is Ms. Millers opinion?She thinks doing chores is parents job.2. What is Mr. Smiths opinion?He thinks its important for children to learn how to d

57、o chores and help their parents with housework.Task 2: Mark true or false.1. Ms. Miller thinks kids should do chores at home.2. A ording to Ms. Millers letter, she thinks housework is not a waste of kids time.3. Ms. Miller and Mr. Smith have different ideas on doing chores.4. Mr. Smith thinks it is

58、useful to do chores. FFTT2bThe Sunday Mail magazine invited parents to write about whether they think young people should do chores at home. Read the following letters. Which one agrees and which one disagrees?The letter from Ms. Miller disagrees; the letter from Mr. Smith agrees. 【辨析】provide, suppl

59、y与offerprovidesupplyoffer指为应付意外、紧急情况等作好充分准备而“提供；供给”。通常指定期供应或补充所需物品。常用于结构supply sb. with sth.或supply sth.to sb.。侧重表示“愿意给予”。常用于结构 offer sb. sth.或 offer to do sth.。Language pointsKids these days already have enough stress from school.enough作形容词，修饰名词时，可放在名词前，也可放在名词后，习惯放在名词前。enough作副词时，要放在形容词/副词后，即后置。1.

60、We have _ (足够的钱)to buy a car.2. Shes _ to decide for herself. (她已到了自己做决定的年龄了。)enough money old enough They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and .spend作动词意为“花费”，其主语必须是人，句式： sb. spend(s) some time/money on sth. spend some time/money in doing sth. 其中介词in可以省略。安迪花了很多钱买书。A