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1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意:1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项,按规定答题。. 单项选择1、 Can you tell me _ last year? In Shanghai.Awhere does she workBwhere she worksCwhere did she workDwhere she worked2、-Have you decided _ to Shanghai to visit World
2、Expo, Simon?- -Yes. Ill go there by train. Its much cheaper than by plane.Awhere to goBhow to goCwhen to goDwhom to go3、The earth is the only planet _ provides us with everything we need. Its our duty to protect it.Awho Bwhat Cthat4、 Peter, what will you do next Sunday? We _ our grandparents.AvisitB
3、visitedCis visitingDwill visit5、Life is like climbing a mountain. _ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.ASinceBUnlessCThoughDBecause6、- excellentworkyouhavedone! -Itsverykindofyoutosayso.AWhatan BHow CWhat DHowan7、The bus will stop in front of the school.Acor
4、rectBrightCcorrectlyDrightly8、The person to _ you just spoke is Mr. Lin.AwhichBwhatCwhom9、 Mom, Ive just signed a big box by Express (快递). What did you buy?I havent bought anything these days. It_ be a present from your aunt. But Im not sure.AmustBshouldCmight10、Summer vacation is coming! Could you
5、tell me ?Xian, I really want to visit the Terracotta Army.Awhere are you goingBwhere you are goingChow you are going. 完形填空11、 I always know that my father loves me so much. Once I think of him, many things happen-ing between us will be crowded into my 1 . But there is one thing I remember very well.
6、 It was a Sunday morning, I felt terrible. Two of my friends have gone to the movies and didnt 2 me. I was in my room thinking up ways to make them sorry when my father came in.Want to go for a ride today, Black? Its a beautiful day. No! Leave me alone (独自的)!Those were the 3 words I said to him that
7、 morning.My friends called me and asked me to go to the store with them 4 hours later. I forgot to be 5 with them and then went with them. When I came home, I found a note on the table. My mother put it where I would be 6 to see it. Dad had an accident( 事故).Please 7 us at Highland Park Hospital.When
8、 I 8 the hospital, my mother came out and told me a car hit(击打)my father. Your father told the driver to leave him alone and just call 911, thank God!”My mother might have said more, but I didnt hear. I didnt hear anything 9 those terrible words: Leave me alone. My dad said them to 10 himself. He di
9、dnt want to be hurt (伤害)more. How much had I hurt him when I shouted out those words at him?It was some days later that he was 11 able to have a talk. I helped carefully. DaddyI am so sorry”Its okey, sweetheart. Ill be okey”No, I said, I mean about what I said to you that day. you know, that morning
10、?”He looked at me and said, What? Sweetheart, I remember 12 about that day. I only remember telling you goodnight the night before. He smiled.My English teacher 13 told me that words have great power(力量). They can hurt or they can heal. And we all have the power to 14 our words. I am going to do tha
11、t very 15 from now on. What about you, my friend?1AeventBcultureCmindDholiday2AexpectBshakeCpromiseDinvite3AmainBcommonClastDnormal4Aa fewBfewCa littleDlittle5AupsetBangryCgladDserious6AsimilarBsureCpossibleDready7AswingBcatchCmeetDsolve8AreachedBgotCarrivedDappeared9AandBbutCsoDor10AbelieveBactCimp
12、roveDsave11AfinallyBcertainlyCcloselyDreally12AanythingBsomethingCeverythingDnothing13AstillBevenConceDalready14AkeepBchooseCshareDdiscuss15AtrulyBclearlyCsimplyDcarefully. 语法填空12、动词应用1(grow)up is not always easyWhen we face difficulties,a spirit of depending on yourself is more useful than 2(cry)fo
13、r helpThats what Hong Zhanhuis story of growing from boy to man with family hardship 3(tell) usHong 4(bear) in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县),Henan ProvinceWhen he was only 11,his father 5(become) badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby girlA year later,Hongs mother left h
14、omeShe no longer wanted 6(live) such a poor life and face her sick husbandSo everything hard fell onto the young boys shoulders:to take care of his father and the sister Chenchen,and to go on to study Although his life was hard,Hong 7(never go) away from his father and sisterHe worked in parttime jo
15、bs to feed his familyHe climbed tall trees to get birds eggs for his sister He walked two hours at weekends to the market to buy different things to sell around his schoolHe said that he 8(make) a good life in the future. A few years later,he studied at a collegeTo take care of Chenchen,he had worke
16、d hard to rent(租)a room near his college for several years. After Hongs story went public,he became a hero in peoples eyesBut Hong refused offers from othersHe said he 9(feel) encouraged by kind offers,but he could depend on his own workThrough his hard life,he 10(grow) up from boy to man. 阅读理解A13、T
17、he Little Prince was written by a French pilot and writer Antoine de SaintExupery. It is one of the most famous books around the world. It was published in 1943. This story has been translated into 42 languages and was adapted(改编) into a movie.The little prince lives on a small planet alone. He lead
18、s a happy life. One day the winds brings him a seed. The seed then turns into the loveliest flower he has ever seen. He takes good care of the flower, but finally he decides to leave it and his planet in search for a secretthe most important thing in his life.During his journey in space, the little
19、prince meets a king, a businessman, a lamplighter and a geographer. They all live alone on different planets. At last he finds out the secret from a fox of the Earth. Before he returns to his planet, he tells his secret to the writer of the book, whom he meets in the desert. The secret is: the power
20、 of love.When you read thistouchingand sincere story of the little prince, you cant help smiling and feeling the beauty of life and love in your heart.1After reading the passage, we cant know_.Awho wrote the bookBwhen the book was publishedCwhat is the book aboutDwho adapted the book into a movie2Wh
21、o told the little prince the secret?AA fox.BA king.CA geographer.DA businessman.3The underlined word “ touching” means “_”in Chinese.A无聊的B感人的C惊讶的D失望的4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe story has been translated into 24 languages.BThe secret is the power of knowledge.CThe li
22、ttle prince met the writer of the book in the desert.DThe king, the businessman, the lamplighter and the geographer live on the same planet.B14、My best friend and I made our first trip to Ireland less than a year ago. I wasnt very excited about it at the very beginning. But my uncle wanted me to vis
23、it Ireland and offered to pay for my trip. Then I did. All of the words “magical, charming and memorable” dont even describe what Ireland is. Our favourites were Kilkenny, Cobh and Killarney. We did a self-driver tour.We stayed in a castle in Dublin for two days, where my ancestors(祖先) came from. Th
24、e town we thought we might be bored in was Kilkenny, but we loved every minute we were there. There were so many places to explore and the pictures we took were beautiful.It was so exciting to see the little village of Cobh and know it was the last stop for the Titanic(a famous ship) at that time. W
25、e loved the visitor centre there and the little shops. We never got any bad food there. It was so mouth-watering at every stop! And when we stayed in Westmeath, we saw the Trim Castle through the windows and found some scenes from Brave Heart which was filmed there. We were so excited. Again, more b
26、eautiful pictures were taken in that tiny town.We love the country, the people, the food and the magic. We would go back very soon. I was so thankful for my uncle who had given me the chance to be there.I have no words toadequatelydescribe our trip. Go, explore the small villages, eat and enjoy! I s
27、till look at my pictures and cant believe I was actually there.1What can we learn from the first paragraph?AThe writer showed great interest in visiting Ireland at first.BIt was the first time for the writer to visit Ireland.CThe writer went to Ireland with his uncle.DThe car was driven by the write
28、rs uncle.2Which of the following could best show that the writer was really interested in Kilkenny?AThere were so many strangers there to meet.BThere were so many beautiful pictures there to take.CWe thought we might be bored in Kilkenny.DWe loved every minute we were there.3What can we know from th
29、e third paragraph?AThe Titanic was filmed in Cobh.BThe food in Cobh was delicious.CThe writer knew nothing about Brave Heart.DThe writer visited the Trim Castle alone.4What does the underlined word “adequately” in the last paragraph mean?AproperlyBstronglyCwarmlyDsurprisingly5Where does the article
30、most probably come from?AA scientific fiction.BA tourist magazine.CA poem.DA poster.C15、The mystery stories of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle are famous all over the world.The detective in his stories is called Sherlock Holmes. He solves mysteries in a most surprising way. His assistant, Dr Watson, watches
31、with admiration and then writes up the story of the mystery afterwards.This is a useful story writing skill. Because Watson is not very clever, the story remains a mystery until the end. The readers can sometimes pick up some clues before he does! Then, to make Watson understand the mystery, Holmes
32、has to explain it all, step by step. So we, the readers, get to see it step by step too. Watson is almost as good a character in the story as Sherlock Holmes!The very first time they meet, Holmes greatly surprises Watson. When they are first introduced, Holmes says to Watson, How do you do? I see yo
33、u have been to Afghanistan(阿富汗).Watson is too amazed by this to ask Holmes how he knows this. Watson has, indeed, been to Afghanistan. Later, he asks Holmes about it. Holmes explains that there is nothing magical about what he does. He gets to know it all by very, very careful observation(观察).Observ
34、ation OneWatson was introduced to Holmes as a doctor. Yet Holmes thought that the way he stood and walked made him seem like a soldier. So, this meant he was probably an army doctor.Observation TwoWatsons face was quite dark skinned. But his wrists were pale. So his dark face was probably sun burnt.
35、 This meant that he had been to a hot, sunny country.Observation ThreeAt the time, the British army had soldiers at bases in many parts of the world. So there were still a lot of places to choose from. However, Holmes saw that Watson looked very tired and he was always holding his left arm, as if it
36、 was painful. So, he had probably been with the army to a place where they were fighting. There was only one place where the British army was fighting at that time: Afghanistan.1The writer most probably created the character, Dr Watson, to _.Agive Holmes help when solving mysteriesBshow Holmes caref
37、ul observationChelp readers pick up some clues about the mysteryDget readers to see the mystery step by step2The first time they meet, _.AHolmes explains how he knows Watson has been to AfghanistanBHolmes surprises Watson by telling that he has been to AfghanistanCWatson tells Holmes he has been to
38、AfghanistanDWatson asks Holmes how he knows he has been to Afghanistan3From the passage we know that the British army _ at that time.Aonly had soldiers in AfghanistanBhad many army doctors at bases in many parts of the worldCwas fighting with several countriesDwas fighting with AfghanistanD16、Imagin
39、e the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able
40、to help you. It is a device (装置) which uses satellites to find the users position. It can find your position in 20 meters. A GPS cant start your car, but at least you will know where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can
41、hold it in your hand, or put it in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three
42、parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting(围绕) the earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates its position. The th
43、ird part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精准). There are also
44、many new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.1With the help of GPS, people _.Acant be lost in a new cityBcant find their way in different countriesCcan start the carDcan learn about the culture of an unknown place2GPS means
45、 _in ChineseA球状卫星 B卫星地点C全球卫星定位系统 D接收器3_is not the part to the Global Positioning System.Aground stations BsatellitesCreceivers Da mobile4Maybe in the future the GPS will be _.Acheaper than mobile phones Bas common as watches.Chaving few new uses Dmore accurate than now.5. From the passage we know th
46、at _.Apeople can drive along a desert easily.BAll GPS devices have electronic mapsCGround stations control the satellites and make sure they are working well.DEveryone will use the GPS for free.E17、 Its a common belief that over time, pet owners start to look like their animals. Now comes the terrif
47、ying news that cats look up to their owners as role models and copy their behaviour.Next time you reach for your fridge, think twice. If your cat is watching, she will probably overeat as well.In a new study from the University of Messina, it turns out that indoor cats who live closely to their owne
48、rs “mirror” the lives of their caregivers. They sleep at the same time, eat at the same time, and can even become more or less social depending on the behaviour of their owners.“Cats are clever animals with a long memory,” Jane Brunt, director of the Catalyst Council, told Discovery News. “They watc
49、h and learn from us, noting the patterns of our actions, knowing where their food is kept and what time to expect to be fed, how to open the cupboard door thats been improperly closed, and where their feeding and toileting areas are.” Because cats copy our habits, if you spend a lot of time raiding(
50、搜刮)the fridge, your cat will return to its food bowl for that midnight snack, too. According to the study, this explains why “human and cat overweight rates often seem to match” Theres no word if drinking green tea and making sure you go to yoga will benefit (使受益) your cat, but based on the study, i
51、t sounds like sticking to a healthy eating and sleeping habit is best for both of you.Theres a lot we can learn from our cats in return. “When they sit softly breathing , eyes halfclosed, the sense of peace and calm that comes over us is like a private less on in inner meditation(冥想),”Brunt said. Th
52、eyre probably pretty good at remaining calm.So, according to science, though we think that cats are not close to us all these years, it turns out they are in fact learning from us and looking up to us. Scary, huh?1According to the passage, which of the following is Wrong?ACats can copy humans behavi
53、ours.BCats are smart and have a long memory.CGreen tea and yoga can benefit cats.DHumans can learn from cats in some way.2What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 4 refer to?AHumans keeping searching the fridge.BHumans drinking green tea and going to yogaCCats copying humans habit of lookin
54、g for food.DCats going to their owners for food.3What can we learn from our cats?ATo remain peaceful.BTo be able to copy.CTo stay hungry.DTo look up to friends.4The best title for the passage could be “_”AYour cat can bring you pleasureBYou are copying your catCYou can make your cat socialDYour cat
55、is copying your habitF18、My name is Jackson. Im a great reader with good memory. I rememberalmost everything I read. But I dont like to speak in class. When Mr.Knoll announced an oral book report, the idea of going up and having myclassmates staring at me while I talked filled me with anxiety.As for
56、 the date, if the book report was due in two weeks, I would do itright then. Mr. Knoll, though, gave us a month to get the report ready, so Ithought I had plenty of time. Finally, I chose Fire-Hunter by Jim Kjelgaard. It looked really interesting. I read the first few pagesand then I set it aside. I
57、 wasnt worried. I had plenty of time. Then the book got buried in the clutter(杂物)in my room.Before I knew it, the date of the book report was a week away. Some kids had already finished. Iwas in a panic. I raced home and found the book. Trembling(颤抖),I turned to the back and discoveredthere were 218
58、 pages! I read like crazyThe last day came. When Mr. Knoll called on me to give my report, I still had eighty pages to go.The class looked sorry for me when I pulled myself forward. They could see my fear.My book is Fire-Hunter, by Jim Kjelgaard, I began slowly. Then I started to tell the story and theclass seemed interested. To my surprise, I discovered I was enjoying myself
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