2022-2023学年山东省济南历下区七校联考中考三模英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、 Fathers day is coming. Have you prepared any presents for your father? Not yet, but Im sure I _ one for him.Abought Bbuy Chave bought Dwill buy2、To tell you the t

2、ruth, we are planning to have a second baby recently.Think twice, for most children are to deal with.Atired Btiring Cinterested Dinteresting3、-Soldier, I dont care _. In this army, theres only one hairstyleshort! Understand?-Yes, sir!Awhat you are used to likingBwhat are you used to likingCwhat did

3、you use to be likeDwhat you used to be like4、 visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.AThousandBThousand ofCThousandsDThousands of5、In China, about _ of people live in the country.Athree fifth Bthird fifthCthree fifths Dthree fives6、I am very interested in this maths problem.

4、Can you show me_?Awhat to work it outBwhat to work out itChow to work it outDhow to work out it7、This computer isnt working properly. . I kept having problems with it yesterday. I dont know whats wrong.AI told you so.BNever mind.CWith pleasure.DNot at all.8、-I wonder what makes you a successful mana

5、ger.-I _ as a waiter for five years and it makes a lot of contributions to my todays work.AserveBhave servedCwas servingDserved9、Where is Tom?He is playing football _ the playground.Aof Bto Con Dfrom10、-Have you taken your medicine today?-Yes, I_ it after breakfast.Ahave takenBwill takeCtakeDtook. 完

6、形填空11、The best body language may be the smile. A smile can open doors and pull down walls among 1 . My experience really puts it well. I have organized and reorganized a meeting with the doctor for months. I also called the day before to 2 all the paperwork would be ready for the x-rays. Then I arri

7、ved. It wasnt 3 at all. The lady there 4 didnt know what I was talking about. I felt my blood hot at once. I was getting so 5 . Though I didnt shout at her, the way I was talking to her was not nice. The whole time she smiled and was 6 to me. When everything was finally done; I felt much better. I t

8、hought about the whole thing. 7 can I make it better? I could gift her a chocolate bar I had on me, 8 this needed more than that. I needed to say sorry .And that is exactly what I did. I was sorry for the way I spoke to her and told her it was wrong of me. She 9 . Again with a smile. God helps me be

9、 that woman who smiles and forgives so 10 . Its truethat smile changed my anger and opened a door to understanding.1Afriends Bstrangers Cpatients Drelatives2Aput through Bturn out Cmake sure Dtake up3Acrowded Bready Copen Dbusy4Aeven Bever Conly Dquite5Amad Bhumorous Csad Dcurious6Arude Bcold Cfrien

10、dly Ddevoted7AWhere BWho CWhy DHow8Aand Bbecause Cso Dbut9Arefused Bagreed Ctried Daccepted10Aslowly Beasily Ccarefully Dsecretly. 语法填空12、Henry was an office 1 (work) in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in his holidays.He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw 2 advert

11、isement in a newspaper. “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food, Fresh air, Horse riding, Walking, Fishing, cheap and interesting.” “This 3 (sound) a good idea,” he thought. “Ill spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. Theyl

12、l make a change from 4 (sit) by the seaside and swimming.”He wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there. Then on the first day of July, he left 5West Hill Farm.But four days later, he returned home.“What was wrong 6West Hill Farm?” his best friend, Ed, a

13、sked him. “Didnt you enjoy country life?” “Country life was very good,” Henry said. “But there was another problem.”“Oh. What?”“Well,” he said, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner.”“Whats wrong with that?” Ed asked. “Fresh meat is the best.”“I know, but on the

14、 7 (two) day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”“How 8 (luck) you are!”“You dont understand,” Henry said. “On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”“A different meat every day,” Ed said 9 (loud), “and what are you complaining!”“Let me finish,” Henry said. “on the four

15、th day the farmer 10 (dead), and I didnt dare (敢) stay for dinner!”. 阅读理解A13、“Text Neck is not just a texting problem,” said Dr. Dean Fishman. “Text Neck is a gaming problem. Text Neck is an e-mailing problem.”Fishman made up the term “Text Neck” in 2008 while examining a 17-year-old patient. The te

16、en came in complaining of neck pain. Fishman noticed that the teen was sitting in a chair, bending (弯曲) over her smartphone, texting away. “I knew I had something,” Fishman said.A recent study published in Surgical Technology Internationals 25th edition says texting may be hurting your back. The stu

17、dy found that bending your head to look at your mobile phone held in your hands can put up to 60 pounds of pressure (压力) on your neck. The average human head weighs 10 pounds in a right position when your ears are over your shoulders. For every inch you bend your head forward, the pressure on your b

18、ack doubles. Staying in the “forward head posture” can lead to many problems. Over time, it can even change the natural curve (曲线) of your neck. Dr. Michelle Collie, director of Performance Physical Therapy in Rhode Island, recently says Text Neck has increased very quickly, especially among her you

19、nger patients. According to the Kaiser Family Foundation, 8- to 18-year-olds spend almost seven and a half hours using mobile device or desktop computer for fun every day.So whats a smartphone-texting, laptop-loving guy to do?First, Collie said, is to pay attention to your body. Keep your feet flat

20、on the floor, roll your shoulders back and keep your ears directly over them so your head isnt bent forward. And use something to support the weight of a mobile device. Fishmans Text Neck Institute created a mobile app to help you remember to avoid forward head posture. When your phone is held at a

21、safe point, a green light shines. When youre at risk for Text Neck, a red light appears. Most important is taking breaks from time to time while using any mobile device or desktop computer. About every 20 minutes, stand up, roll your shoulders and neck or go for a short walk to have a break.1What mi

22、ght Fishman mean by saying “I knew I had something”?AHe had the same smartphone as the patient.BHe got a new name for the patients pain.CHe wanted to play a joke on the patient.DHe had the same idea with the patient.2According to the passage, your head is in the right position when _.Ayou bend over

23、your neck oftenByour ears are over your shouldersCyou turn your neck to the other sideDyou put up more pressure on your neck3The last three paragraphs are mainly talking about _.Ahow to make Text Neck appsBwhat causes Text NeckChow to avoid Text NeckDthe results of Text NeckB14、Zhou Youguang, known

24、as the father of Pinyin was a Chinese. He was born in Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, on 13 January 16. At the age of ten, he and his family moved to Suzhou, Jiangsu Province. In 28, he entered Changzhou High School.Zhou went to St. Johns University in Shanghai in 33. Then he went to Guanghua Universit

25、y in 35. Later Zhou spent time in Japan as a foreign exchange student. After World War II, he moved to London, and then New York to work as a banker.Zhou returned to China in 1949 to help his country build a modern economy(经济学). In 1955, the government invited him to make necessary changes to the Ch

26、inese language. It took him about three years to design Pinyin, and it was a success.Today, with the wide use of computers and mobile phones, we use Pinyin to communicate with the world. The system is a bridge between China and the rest of the world.Zhou died on 14 January 2017 at his home in Beijin

27、g, a day after his birthday. At the time, he was the 17th oldest living man in China.1When was Zhou Youguang born?A16.B26.C28.D33.2Which of the following countries had he NOT been to?AJapan.BGermany.CThe UKDThe USA3What did the government ask him to do in 1955?ATo help China build a modern economy.B

28、To come back to his motherland, China.CTo give some money to help the poor people.DTo make necessary changes to the Chinese language.4What was Zhou Youguang well-known for?AHe was the 17th oldest living person in China.BHe once studied in many foreign countries.CHe is called father of Pinyin by peop

29、le.DHe invented computers and mobile phones.C15、Its back to school time for kids in New Jersey, but its not back to bullying time. There is a newanti-bullyinglaw in New Jersey starting this school year. New Jerseys law says bullying is not allowed for any reason. All public school workers, from teac

30、hers to headmasters, must be trained in how to prevent bullying. Schools must report any bullying at once, and they will be graded on how well they deal with the problem. New Jersey is one of 47 states with anti-bullying laws for schools. Only Michigan, Montana and South Dakota do not have such a la

31、w.There are many kinds of bullying. It may include laughing at others, calling others names and leaving someone out. It can also be physical. The behavior happens over and over again, and can take place anywhere, from the playground to the Internet. Its reported that nearly half of all kids will exp

32、erience bullying in school, and at least 10 percent are bullied regularly.Each year in October, many people begin to pay attention to bullying and try to do something to stop it. Many schools hold anti-bullying programs.Will stronger anti-bullying laws change the behavior forever? Ken Trump, preside

33、nt of the National School Safety and Security Services, says no. “State anti-bullying laws do not provide more money, or other support,” he said. Some people note that they had strict anti-bullying policies in place long before the law passed. “The law will not change what we do, because we already

34、take this matter very seriously,” explains Bruce Winkelstein, the headmaster of Brookside School in New Jersey. You can do your part by treating others kindly and speaking out against bullying. Kids will make the biggest difference of all.1Whats the main purpose of this passage?ATo introduce the way

35、s to stop school bullying.BTo talk about the influence of school bullying.CTo ask people to work together against school bullying.DTo explain the danger of school bullying2How many states dont have the anti-bullying laws for school?A47. B50. C10. D3.3Which of the following behaviors is not bullying?

36、AA student laughs at another one online.BA student hits another one without any reason.CA student asks others not to play with one student.DA student plays games with another student.4What does the underlined word “anti-bullying” (in paragraph 1) mean?AAgainst the bullying.BFor the bullying.CWithout

37、 the bullying.DWith the bullying.5Who can play the most important role in anti-bullying?AKids themselves. BLawyers.CParents. DHeadmasters.D16、It seems that theres a good reason why dogs are always seen as mans best friend. Scientists have found that dogs are the only animals that can read emotion(情感

38、)in faces much like humans. The finding suggests that like an understanding friend, dogs can see if we are happy, sad, pleased or angry.When humans look at a new face, their eyes usually look across the left, falling on the right hand side of the persons face first. A possible reason for this is tha

39、t the right side of the human face is better at expressing emotions.Scientists have now shown that pet dogs also have “left gaze bias(左视偏好)”, but only when looking at human faces. No other animal has been known to do like this before. Dr. Kun Guo with his team showed 17 dogs the pictures of human, d

40、og and monkey faces as well as something else. The dogs eyes and heads show a strong left gaze bias when the animals see human faces. But this did not happen when they were shown other pictures, including those of dogs.Guo suggests that over thousands of years living with humans, dogs may have devel

41、oped the left gaze bias as a way to guess our emotions.“Recent studies show that the right side of our faces can express emotions better than the left. If true, then it makes sense for dogs and humans to see the right hand side of a face first.”1Why are dogs seen as mans best friend according to the

42、 passage?ABecause dogs are the closest animals to humans.BBecause dogs can read the emotions in humans faces easily.CBecause dogs can understand us better when we feel sad.DBecause dogs are good at expressing emotions.2The dogs left gaze bias helps them _.Aget along well with humansBexpress emotions

43、 quicklyChave more understanding friendsDremember more new faces3The passage mainly wants to tell us that _.Adogs have been mans best friends for thousands of yearsBhumans have a “left gaze bias”Cthe “left gaze bias” works on all animalsDdogs can read emotions the same as humansE17、New York MuseumTh

44、e largest-specializing in American history.Open: Mon to Fri: 9:00 a.m5:00 p.m Sat: 9:00a.m1:00 p.mAddress:1100 Chestnut St. New YorkTelephone:72314431The City Flower Show from 8 April to 17 AprilPrice:50 for adults; 25 for children; Free under the age of 10Address:112 Kendal Way Chesterton Cambridge

45、 C B4Telephone: 53411English Summer CampHow will you spend your summer?English Summer Camp 2013 at University of Toronto Canada!Ages: 13 to 18For more information, call CEE/ CCIEE at (010) 1106-2107.Pop Music WeekBands from home and abroad will give performances in Chaoyang Park, Beijing. Chinese si

46、ngers like Zhang Liangying will share music with fans. Canadian singers like Tony Spree will also share music with fans.Price: 3050 yuan Time: 9:00 a.m9:00 p.m1Tommy is a 9-year-old boy. He wants to visit The City Flower Show with parents. How much will they pay?A25.B100.C125.D150.2If you want to ge

47、t more information about English Summer Camp, you can_.Ago to 1100 Chestnut St. New YorkBwrite to 112 Kendal Way Chesterton Cambridge C B4Ccall (010) 11062107Dsend an e-mail to University of Toronto3Phillip, twenty years old, is NOT allowed to go to _.AThe City Flower ShowBEnglish Summer CampCNew Yo

48、rk MuseumDPop Music WeekF18、Tony Bennett, the American singer recently touring Britain, cant remember how many times he has sung his standard hit “I Left My Heart in San Francisco”. He sang it again to his audience at the London Palladium last night. “I never get tired of singing it,” he said. “I li

49、ke it too much. Its a great city and its a good song.” Bennett is to record a TV special with American singer Lena Home while he is here. And a new LP recorded by him in London for Philips titled “Listen Easy” will be published in June. “I like it here,” he added quietly over whiskey. “I would like

50、to live here so many months of the year.” He already keeps a large flat in Grosvenor Square, where he is staying with his actress wife Sandie Grant and their three-year-old daughter Joanna. It has a studio where he likes to paint. Tony plans to have his first exhibition later in the year and he has

51、already sold one picture for $4, 000. At the end of the year, Tony is to star in a musical film which has been specially written for him called “Two Bits”, an informal expression for 50 cents. Its about an Italian immigrant (移民) who goes to America, but he becomes a failure. “In many ways its very close to my life the way the story has been written,” said Bennett. “My father, an Italian, was ill and died when I was nine. He always wanted me to sing, but he never lived long enough to be a pa