2022-2023学年四川省富顺县骑龙学区中考英语全真模拟试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、What do you think of the movie you saw last night?I think it is worth _.AseeingBseesCto see2、 How noisy it is! Could you please the CD player a little?Sorry, Ill do it at once.Aturn upBturn downCturn off3、- Hes never been to France, which is well worth a visit, _?- _. He is working ha

3、rd to have enough money for the trip.Ahas he; No Bis he; Yes Chas he; Yes Dhasnt he; No4、It s reported that the sand storm s moving _ the southern part of China.Abeside Bwith Cbelow Dtowards5、You should study hard. No one can _ you _a good future.Aprovide, for Bprovide, withCkeep, / Dprotect, to hav

4、e6、-He seems _ ill. Shall we take him to the hospital right now?-I dont think it matters. Maybe hes caught a bit of a cold.AterribleBterriblyCevenDto be terrible7、These new cooking robotsin Shenzhen last year.AmakeBmadeCare madeDwere made8、 Everybody is going to climb the mountain. Can I go too, mom

5、? _ Wait till you are old enough, dear.AGood idea.BWhy not?CI hope so.DIm afraid not.9、Are you surprised at the ending of the movie?No, because I _ the story.AreadBwill readChave readDwas reading10、Make sure that all the waste is _ and safely dealt with.Aexactly BnaturallyCproperly DActively. 完形填空11

6、、 My husband and I only have one car. So after work, I always walk to his office to wait for him to drive me home.One day, while I was waiting for him, a beautiful Cadillac (凯迪拉克) came to a(n) 1 near me. I was busily 2 the car when I noticed the driver. Honestly, she was probably the 3 woman I had e

7、ver seen outside of a movie screen. Her eyes were as blue as the sea, and she had 4 like a row of pearls (珍珠). Minutes later, a man came out of the building and walked over to her. They kissed and drove off.Sitting there, 5 in jeans and a T-shirt, I wanted to cry. It is so unfair (不公平) some people h

8、ave it all.The next week I saw her again, and after that it became almost 6 to see her. I would wonder if she and her husband ate out a lot and where they went. I wanted her to get out of the car so I could see her clearly. Did she wear high-fashioned shoes?A few weeks later, this was 7 for me. I wa

9、s waiting in my usual place and the ladys husband came over to their car. He opened the door. 8 the woman walked around to the passenger side, with a walking stick. She had a prosthetic (假肢) on her left leg.As they drove away I began to cry. When my husband arrived I told him about what had 9 . He s

10、aid he knew her husband and that, when the lady was 12 years old, she had an accident on the railroad. Both of her parents were killed. The rail company gave a large number of money to her because the crossing had no 10 ; that is why she owned such a nice car.Now I realize how lucky I am. When you m

11、eet a person who seems to be much better off than you, dont be fooled (欺骗) by appearances.1AendBstopCmarkDpoint2AadmiringBcomparingCdecoratingDfollowing3AbravestBhappiestCprettiestDwealthiest4AearsBfingersClegsDteeth5AcoveredBdressedCincludedDtrapped6AguiltyBstrangeCstressfulDusual7AansweredBpresent

12、edCraisedDsolved8AactivelyBrapidlyCslowlyDsuddenly9AannouncedBdisappearedChappenedDmistaken10AscenesBsensesCsightsDsigns. 语法填空12、阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不超过3个单词）Good and bad manners make up the social rules of a country. They are not always easy to learn because theyre often not written in books. Lets h

13、ave a1 at some social rules in Britain.In the past, British women didnt go to pubs(酒吧) because it 2 (consider) bad behavior for a woman. But as time goes by, 3 women and men can drink freely in pubs now.Visitors to Britain often see British people wait in queues(行列) in public places, like the bus st

14、op. It is considered impolite to get on a 4 without waiting your turn in the queue. Queuing is a national habit in Britain and its considered good manners to wait your turn.In some countries, its considered bad manners to eat on the street. 5, in Britain, its common for you to see people having a sn

15、ack ahead 6 you on the street.British people used 7 (be) surprised to see young children werent usually taken out to restaurant late at night. And if they 8 (make) a noise in a restaurant, it was regarded as impolite behavior. Nowadays, children are playing a more active role and they 9 (accept) in

16、many pubs and restaurants.Recently, many British companies have banned smoking in the offices and canteens. Smoking is a also banned on the London. Underground, in cinemas and on most buses. If someone breaks the rule, he/she 10 (pay) for it. In general, its becoming less acceptable to smoke in a pu

17、blic place than before. Social rules are an important part of every country. The British have an expression for following these “unwritten rules”: When in Rome, do as Romans do. 阅读理解A13、Do you look like your name? Scientists say theres a good chance you do.This comes from a new study published in a

18、magazine. Researchers from Israel found thatour given names may have something to do with our facial (面部的) appearances.Lead writer Yonat Zwebner of a university, along with her team, did eight different experiments (实验) in Israel and France. The different experiments were set up to answer two main q

19、uestions:whether people can correctly guess a persons name based only on a photo of a face and what is behind this matching effect.During the experiments, researchers asked students to look at photos of peoples faces andguess each persons name from a list of four choices. They correctly guessed the

20、right name 38 percent of the time, which was better than the 25 percent of a random (随机的) guess.Whats more, when the faces the students looked at came from within their own country, they were able to best match the faces to the names. French students were better at matching only French names and fac

21、es while Israeli students were better at matching only Hebrew names and Israeli faces.Researchers believe it is possible that people change their appearances without paying attention to it, to match their names. One study especially backed up this idea, showing that a hairstyle, something that can b

22、e changed by people easily, was enough to guide others in correctly guessing their names.“Earlier research has shown there are cultural stereotypes (偏见) carried by names, includinghow someone should look. For example, people are more likely to imagine a person named Bob to have a rounder face than a

23、 person named Tim. We believe these stereotypes can, over time, influence peoples facial appearances,” Zwebner said.The results of the experiments may even make parents think twice when choosing a name for their children.“If a name can influence appearance, it can influence many other things. This r

24、esearch opens an important direction that may suggest how parents should consider better the names for their children,” said Zwebner, who recently had a baby herself.“As parents, it was really difficult for us to name our 12-day-old daughter as we know the meanings of names.”1One of the purposes of

25、the experiments is to _.Agive the students a chance to know each otherBexplain what influences our facial appearancesCfind out different characteristics carried by different namesDsee if people can correctly guess a persons name based only on a photo of a face2People could match the faces to the nam

26、es more easily .Awhen they did a random guessBwhen the faces are from other countriesCwhen the faces are from their own countryDwhen they have more knowledge themselves3The underlined part “backed up” in Paragraph 6 most probably means “ ”.Asupported Bchanged Ccompared Dcancelled4Paragraph 6 and Par

27、agraph 7 are mainly to show .Athe results of changing namesBnames have something to do with appearancesCthe importance of cultural stereotypes carried by namesDthe importance of a hairstyle in guessing different looks5According to Zwebner, we know that .Afacial appearances may influence namesBwe sho

28、uldnt think of others just according to their namesCa name may influence many things and should be well chosenDwe should pay less attention to the meanings of names and be ourselvesB14、Gordon, the “barista”(咖啡师）at San Franciscos Cafe X, will not greet you by your name or wish you a pleasant day. Why

29、? Because Gordon is not a human but a robot. It can make the perfect cup of coffee using beans and recipes(食谱) from local famous coffee shops. The founder(创始人) of this special coffee shop is Henry Hu. Hu noticed that baristas spent a lot of time moving cups around while making drinks. So he decided

30、to build a fully mechanized(机械化的)coffee shop. And this is why Cafe X was born.Now, Cafe X is getting more and more popular. Customers can order their drinks by using the computers in Cafe X. Whats more, they can also do that by using an app on the phone. When the order is placed, Gordon gets to work

31、 to make coffee. When the drink is ready, the customer receives a message with a code. After entering it correctly, the robot will hand over the coffee. People say another reason why they prefer Cafe X is that they can get their drinks in a shorter time, about eight minutes. If the drink is not pick

32、ed up within eight minutes after the message is sent, it is replaced with a fresh drink. Henry Hu says Cafe X is trying its best to provide customers with the greatest coffee in the shortest time.Henry is not the only person who makes robots work for humans. In San Francisco, the robots help create

33、bowls, too. While at another restaurant Zume Pizza, the robots are used to make pies.1According to the passage, Gordon wont greet people because _.Ait is too busy Bit hates doing thatCit is a robot Dit doesnt like speaking2The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “code” should be _.A软件 B密码 C符号 D文本

34、3_ ways to order drinks are mentioned in the passage.ATwo BThree CFour DFive4From this passage we know that _.Atraditional shops are more popular than Cafe XBHenry is the only person who makes robots work for humansCGordon spends less time making drinks than traditional baristasDat Cafe X, people wi

35、ll wait for ten minutes to get their drinksC15、It seems that many stars are putting their fashion (时尚) skills to good use and some of them have succeeded in designing.Avril Lavigne“With a lot of designs, I try to tie in with some of my lyrics and more musical elements,” Lavigne said. Her product, na

36、med after a childhood nickname (绰号) from her father, was created three years ago, but Lavigne came up with the first idea for a clothing product when she was only 19 years old.Victoria Beckham Victoria created her own style of jeans for the clothing brand (品牌) Rock & Republic in 2004. Later, she cre

37、ated her own brand with the name DVB style and now she is more popular as a designer than as a singer. MadonnaPop queen Madonna created her fashion products in collaboration (合作) with the Swedish clothing company Hennes & Mauritz AB ( H&M) in 2007. She then collaborated with her daughter Lourders in

38、 creating 2010 juniors product for Macys called “ Material Girl”. Jessica Simpson Jessica Simpson created her own collection of jeans. She worked with the Camuto Group and Jones Apparel Group Inc. Justin Timberlake No one could imagine that Justin would become a fashion designer until he paired with

39、 his friend Trace Ayala to create the William Rast label. Their clothing is presented every season and attracts attention of Timberlakes fans and models.1All of the people mentioned in the passage above are _.Afriends Bsingers Cmusicians Dstars2What does the underlined word “elements” mean in Chines

40、e?A器材 B天分 C要素 D染料3Which of the following is TRUE?AVictoria Beckham is not only a singer but also a designer.BMadonna once worked for Hennes & Mauritz ABCJustin Timberlake had a talent for designing when he was a child.DBoth Jessica Simpson and Madonna created their own jeans brands.4Which of the fol

41、lowing is the main idea of the passage?AHow to be a famous star. BTo be models is a hard work.CWorking with others is important. DSome stars have succeeded in designing.D16、Look at your classmates around you. You all wear the same uniform and similar sneakers. Do you want to stand out among them? A

42、fashionable and useful backpack can be a great idea!Backpacks are lightweight and easy to carry.They are great tools for students. They help you to stay organized. You can keep school things, books and personal items like cell phones and keys neatly (整洁地). With auniquebackpack, you can also stand ou

43、t among your classmates. Tourists also love backpacks. With convenient backpacks, backpackers can move freely from one place to another. Meanwhile, they can also free their hands to do other things like taking photos. But in the very beginning backpacks were not what we see today. It is thought that

44、 US hiker Dick Kelty invented the first modern backpack in 1951. He used nylon (尼龙) and aluminum tubing (铝制管型材料) to make backpacks lightweight. Then he added shoulder straps (带子) and waist straps to transfer(转移) much of the weight to the hips (臀部). Today, backpacks come in different styles. Rolling

45、(滚动的) backpacks have wheels on the bottom. Users can pull them along the ground if they are too heavy to carry on their shoulders. And with more people bringing laptops to school and work, backpacks also offer space for lightweight electronics.1Backpacks are useful for tourists because_.Athey have w

46、heels on the bottomBit frees tourists hands to do other thingsCtourists can feel fashionableDthey make tourists feel special2The underlined word “unique” in the passage probably means “ ”.A普通的 B独特的C有用的 D便利的3The first modern backpack was thought to be invented by _.Aa famous inventor Ban EnglishmanCa

47、 hiker Da student4In order to make the backpack light, _ is used.Acotton BnylonCcloth Dpaper5The passage mainly talks about _.Aa famous TV dramaBdifferent functions (功能) of backpacksCthe history of backpacksDwho wears backpacksE17、People have strange ideas about food. In the 18th century, Americans

48、never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous(有毒的). They called tomatoes poison apples.President Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where h

49、e learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way, for a cream of tomato soup . This beautiful pink soup was served at the Presidents next dinner party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their P

50、resident would sever his dinner guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his guests about the fact.1Which of the following is true?AAmericans never ate tomatoes after the 17th century.BEven now Americans dont eat tomatoes.CIt was not until after the 18th century that Americans began to grow to

51、matoes for food.DAmericans didnt eat tomatoes before the 19th century.2Jefferson was a president of _.Aan African country Bthe United StatesCEngland DFrance3Jefferson learned that tomatoes were good to eat _.Aeven when he was a little boyBbecause his parents told him soCfrom booksDwhile he was in Pa

52、risF18、I went home one Saturday afternoon in the autumn of 1993 to get some work done in the garden. While sweeping leaves on the ground, my five-year-old son Nick came over and asked me to write something on a piece of paper to make a sign for him.“What for?” I asked.“Im going to sell some of my st

53、ones, he answered.Nick_stones and had collected many stones from all over. “Im busy todo that for you. Go and ask your mum for help. I said.A short time later, Nick returned with a sign, reading. Stones. One Dollar Each”. He took the sign, a small chair and 4 of his best stones and walked to the roa

54、d in front of our garden. There he put the stones in a line and sat down on the chair.After half an hour, nobody passed by. I walked to him and asked him to go back, but he didnt.Another half hour later, a small car came down the road. I watched as Nick stood up, holding his sign up. A woman rolled

55、down a window and read the sign. I couldnt hear their talk, but I saw the woman turn to the driver and the man reach for his pocket.I sat in the yard, as Nick ran to me. Waving the dollar, he shouted. I told you I could sell one stone for a dollar if you believe in yourself, you can do anything.1Why didnt the writer help his son?ABecause his wife is better at making a sign.BBecause he didnt know what to write.CBeca