2022-2023学年宜兴市洑东中学中考五模英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、My English teacher has taught English she came to the school.AsinceBasCwhenDfor2、Im really_ before the competition. I didnt slee

2、p well last night.Dont worry. Im sure you are the best.ApatientBhard-workingCnervousDhumorous3、These beautiful photos _ on the Great Wall last week.Atake Btook Care taken Dwere taken4、How about going hiking this weekend?Sorry, I prefer _ rather than _.Ato stay at home, go outBto go out, stay at home

3、Cstaying at home, go outDgoing out, stay at home.5、When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.Ato buy Bbuying Cbuy Dbe bought6、What _news made them so down? Im worried about them.AsadBhappyCexcitingDgood7、- You lent me some money a few months ago.- ? I almost forgot it.ADid

4、you BDid I CDo I DDo you8、Most people are _ building a paper factory near here. They are worried that the river will get polluted.AforBwithCagainstDbeyond9、Two_foreign visitors_to the opening ceremony last Saturday.Ahundred; were invited Bhundred; had been invitedChundreds of; are invited Dhundreds

5、of; have been invited10、I dont think Tik Tok（抖音）_ children, because there are some bad videos in it.Ais good withBis good atCis good forDis bad for. 完形填空11、 My name is Sandra. I have a brother. 1 name is Tom. We like different sports. I like playing 2 . It is fun. I like tennis. too. 3 I dont like b

6、asketball. It is 4 . My brother 5 basketball. He has four basketballs. He 6 basketball every day. We like different 7 . I like eggs , apples and hamburgers 8 breakfast and dinner. I have lunch at school with my classmates. I like 9 ,meat and a bottle of juice for lunch. Tom likes oranges ,chicken an

7、d carrots. We are 10 because we often play sports and eat good food.1AHeBSheCHerDHis2AvolleyballBTVCwatchDoranges3AandBwithCbutDof4AfunBboringCinterestingDfine5AlikesBdont likeClikeDdoesnt like6AlooksBknowsCplaysDhas7AfoodBbooksCcolorsDclasses8AinBonCforDat9AhamburgersBchickenCbroccoliDice cream10Ab

8、oringBhealthyCgreatDrelaxing. 语法填空12、A 17-year-old girl 1 (name) Wu Yishu won first prize in Chinese Poetry Competition (中国诗词大会). She has won fans over with her rich knowledge of the ancient culture and works.Wu, a high school student in Shanghai, beat the other 2 (contest) in the 3(two) season of t

9、he Chinese Poetry Competition.“I get feelings from ancient poetry 4 modern people cannot give me. I pay little attention 5 the competition result, but I love poetry, and it is enough as long as I enjoy the happiness brought by the poetry,” Wu said.In the final of the competition, all the competitors

10、 6 (ask) to recite poems by 7 (look) at sand paintings and recite as many poems as they could think of about the Chinese character Jiu (酒). Wu did 8 (good) among them. When Wu recited 9ancient Chinese poem about the months of the year, the judges thought that she must have remembered at least more t

11、han 2,000 Chinese ancient works.Wus excellent performance in the Chinese ancient poetry has won her a lot of fans and encouraged others 10 (learn) ancient works. 阅读理解A13、There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundred

12、s of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18. In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live

13、 together. They cant go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theat

14、res. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when its time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours. Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually

15、wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. For lunch and supper, they

16、can choose a meal with or without meat. And there is always self-service for salad and dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.1Who were allowed to go to the earliest boarding schools in the UK?A .Boys and girls

17、 aged from 7 to 18. B Only white girls from rich families.C .Only white boys from rich families. D Everyone.2How long is each term in the boarding schools?A . For about three months. B For thirty-nine weeks.C For half a year. D For about a year.3The underlined word “facilities” means _.A教师 B 设施 C 活动

18、 D 课程4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A In the UK, there are more than eight hundred boarding schools.B Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.C As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.D All the students a

19、t boarding schools wear a school uniform.5Which is the best title of this article? A The Coming Summer Vacation. B School Rules in the UK.C After-class activities in boarding schools.D Boarding Schools in the UK.B14、Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passeng

20、er at 2:30 AM. When I arrived there, I walked to the door and knocked, “Just a minute,” answered a weak, elderly voice.After a long pause, the door opened. A small woman in her eighties stood before me. By her side was a small suitcase.When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then aske

21、d, “Could you drive through downtown?”“Its not the shortest way,” I answered quickly.“Oh, Im in no hurry,” she said. “Im on my way to a hospice(临终医院). I dont have any family left. The doctor says I dont have very long.”I quietly reached over and shut off the meter(计价器).For the next two hours, we dro

22、ve through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl.Sometimes shed ask me to slow down in front of a special building and would sit staring into the

23、darkness, saying nothing.In the early morning, she suddenly said,” Im tired. Lets go now.”We drove in silence to the address she had given me.“How much do I pay you?” she asked.“Nothing.” I said.“You have to make a living,” she answered. “Oh, there are other passengers,” I answered.Almost without th

24、inking, I gave her a hug(拥抱). She held on me and said, “You gave an old woman a little moment of joy.”1The old woman chose to ride through the city in order to _.Ashow she was familiar with the cityBsee some places for the last timeClet the driver earn more moneyDreach the destination on time2The ta

25、xi driver did not get the money because he _.Awanted to give her a handBshut off the meter by mistakeChad received her payment alreadyDwas in a hurry to take other passengers3What can we learn from the story?ANo pains, no gains.BPeople should respect(尊重) each other.CAn act of kindness can bring peop

26、le great joy.DPeople should learn to enjoy our life.C15、 My dad was a son of a poor farmer and had to leave school early and worked in a factory. Education was for the rich at that time. So the world became his school He read everything he could get, listen to the town elders and learned about the w

27、ords outside his tiny town. He usually said. Though were born stupid, only the stupid remain that way. He decided that none of his children would refuse an education. So Dad asked us to learn at least one new thing each day. Though, as children, we thought this was crazy, we all followed the request

28、. And dinner time seemed perfect for sharing what we had learned.“ Felecia,” he d say, tell me what you learned today. “I learned that the population of Nepal is. “The population of Nepal. Hmm, well hed say. “Get the map and lets see where Nepal is. And the whole family went on a search for Nepal. T

29、his same experience was repeated until each family member had a turn. Dinner ended only after we had a clear understanding of at least six such facts. As children, we thought very little about these educational wonders. Our family, however, was growing together and taking part in one anothers educat

30、ion. And by listening to us and giving us a sense(尊严) , Dad no doubt influenced us most. Later, I studied with some famous educators. They taught what I had learnt from Dad-the value of continual learning. And this has served me well all my life. Not a single day has been was though I can never tell

31、 whether knowing the population of Nepal might be really useful.1The writers father left school early because _.Ahe found a good jobBhe didn t like to go to schoolChis family was too poorDhe had to look after his sick mother2How did the father learn after leaving school?ABy traveling with other peop

32、leBBy going out of his tiny town.CBy listening to the radioDBy learning from the world around him3What is the greatest value of dinner time” of the writer?AContinual learningBFamily get-togetherCShowing talentsDEnjoying delicious food4What did the writer think of his father?AHe was too strict with h

33、is family members.BHe had a great influence on his kids education.CHe was not very clever when he was youngDHe liked to do crazy things very much5From the passage we can learn that _.Athe writer regretted about those days as a childBknowing the population of Nepal was very usefulCeveryone shared wha

34、t they had learned during dinner timeDthe writers father was born in a workers familyD16、1According to the passage, we can see that both writers_.Ahave changed their jobs Blike sports very muchCfeel unhappy at work Dare looking for jobs2The reason why the first writer take up the jobs as a clown is

35、that_.Ahe has had a disease for two years. Bhe needs a much easier jobChe wants to be a successful man Dhe wishes to help people3The second writer mentions famous people in the passage to show that_.Athey are always rich Bthey have stress sometimesCthey like funny people Dthey are good at doing yoga

36、4The underlined part “fed up” is closest in meaning to _.Ainterested Bsatisfied Cdisappointed Dbored5It can be learned from the passage that both writers think of their jobs as_.Ahappy moments to learn from other peopleBgreat chances to make themselves well knownCrich expensive of acting on the stag

37、eDgood ways of making people happy and healthyE17、By making some preparations before you board a plane, you can make the flight much more comfortable. In fact, you can make things easier for your whole trip !Plan a trip and find an expert in that field to give you advice. Read books about the places

38、 you are going to visit. Learn the language. Knowing a greeting or two will make the local people like you more.Pack lightly. Too much luggage will break your trip and your back. Pack what you need, and pack well. Airline now weigh your suitcases, so youll have to pay money if theyre over the weight

39、 limit.Dont take lots of things with you on the plane. Youre only allowed to have two bags nowadays, and that includes a purse or backpack. Take only the things you need most.Bring a few health items. You should get travel insurance(保险). To keep yourself healthy, take some medicine with you.The work

40、ers on the plane arent there just to serve drinks. Their main job is to keep every passenger safe. Respect and follow their instructions.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。151. What is the passage mainly about?AHow to catch a plane.BWhat to pack for the trip.CHow to make your trip easier.DHow to greet the lo

41、cal people.2According to the passage, how can you know more about the places you are visiting?AWatch the videos. BRead books.CSurf the Intemet. DLeam the language.3Which of the following is NOT good advice for you?ATry to greet the local people in their language.BTake some medicine with you to keep

42、healthy.CTake as many things as you can on the plane.DFollow the workers instructions on the plane.4What is necessary for you to bring if you are traveling by plane?ASome drinks. BSome foodCSome books. DSome medicine5What is not mentioned in the passage?AThe price of the air ticket.BThe service(服务)

43、on the plane.CThe job of the workers on the plane.DThe number of the bags you can take on the plane.F18、A doctor entered the hospital in a hurry. He changed his clothes and went directly to the surgery room（外科手术室）.He found the boys father walking in the hall waiting for the doctor. On seeing him， th

44、e dad shouted， “Why did you take all this time to come? Dont you know that my sons life is in danger?”The doctor smiled and said， “I am sorry， I wasnt in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call. And now， I wish youd calm down.”“Calm down?! What if your son was in this roo

45、m right now， would you calm down?” said the father angrily. The doctor smiled again and replied， “We will do our best to save your son.”After some hours the doctor went out happily. “Thank goodness! Your son is saved!” And without waiting for the fathers reply he went on his way running. “If you hav

46、e any questions， please ask the nurse!”“Why is he impolite? Why didnt he wait some minutes so that I could ask about my sons illness.” said the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left.The nurse answered， “His son died yesterday in a road accident. He was at the burial when we call

47、ed him for your sons surgery. And he left running to finish his sons burial.”1Who was impolite in fact?AThe doctor. BThe boys father.CThe nurse. DThe doctors son.2By saying “I wish youd calm down”， the doctor expected the father to _.Abe relaxed Bgo outCbe worried Dsit down3What happened to the doctors son?AHe was in need of a doctor.BHe was saved by his father.CHe was dead in a road accident.DHe was lying in the hospital.4Wher